[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/list-of-locations-in-aksai-chin\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/list-of-locations-in-aksai-chin\/","headline":"List of locations in Aksai Chin","name":"List of locations in Aksai Chin","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This is a list of basins, camping grounds, lakes, mountains, mountain passes, outposts, plains, rivers,","datePublished":"2022-12-05","dateModified":"2022-12-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/96\/Aksai_detail.png\/220px-Aksai_detail.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/96\/Aksai_detail.png\/220px-Aksai_detail.png","height":"241","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/list-of-locations-in-aksai-chin\/","wordCount":7597,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThis is a list of basins, camping grounds, lakes, mountains, mountain passes, outposts, plains, rivers, ruins, settlements, streams, valleys, villages, and other geographical features located in (or partially included in) the sparsely populated Aksai Chin region administered by China and claimed by India as part of Ladakh. The alternate language names of locations in the Aksai Chin area are included for reference.  Approximate map of the Aksai Chin area  Map including part of Aksai Chin (1893)  Map of the expeditions of Sven Hedin (1906\u20138) including Aksai Chin (RGS, early 20th century)Map NI44-1 including part of Aksai Chin area (north) (AMS, 1955)[a]Map NI44-1 including part of Aksai Chin area (north) (DMA, 1982)Map NI44-5 including part of the Aksai Chin area (central) (AMS, 1955)[a]Map NI44-5 including part of Aksai Chin labeled ‘STATUS IN DISPUTE’ (DIA, 1967)  Map NI44-6 including part of Aksai Chin (DMA, 1989)Map NI44-9 including part of the Aksai Chin area (south) (AMS, 1954)[a]Map NI44-9 including part of Aksai Chin (DMA, 1982)    From the Operational Navigation Chart; map including all of the Aksai Chin area (DMA, 1980)[b]  Map including all of the Aksai Chin area (DMA, 1995)[c]Man made[edit] Settlements[edit]Highway features[edit]Intersections and waysidesQuanshuigou (\u6cc9\u6c34\u6c9f) \u2013 highway waysideTielongtan[7][8][9] (T\u2019ieh-lung-t\u2019an; \u94c1\u9686\u6ee9[10]) \u2013 intersection with road to Wenquan[11]Chalukou (\u5c94\u8def\u53e3; Fork) \u2013 Intersection of road to Tianwendian, Heweitan, and G219. It is possibly also a geology camp supporting nearby prospecting operations.[12]On some maps, the road intersections in the region are also referred to with the simple named “(blank)\u5c94\u53e3” where “(blank)” is the Chinese initial of the destination, and \u5c94\u53e3 simply means “road fork”. For example, \u5929\u5c94\u53e3, \u6cb3\u5c94\u53e3, and \u7a7a\u5c94\u53e3 for the road forks to Tianwendian, Heweinan, and Kongka Pass respectively.Highway maintenance squadNo. 509 Highway Maintenance Squad[13] – southeast of Dahongliutan few kilometers inside Indian claimNo. 635 Highway Maintenance Squad[14] \u2013 just north of Xinjiang Tibet provincial borderCamping grounds[edit]Including camping grounds on historical caravan routes in Aksai Chin:With improvements (modern & historical)Bilongtan[15] \u2013 possibly geology camp for mining prospectingDehra Compass (NI44-5, KP8)Hajji Langar[16] (NI44-1, LQ5)\/Haji Langar (\u54c8\u5409\u680f\u5e72) (Qara Q\u0101sh)[17][18]Qizil-yilga or Qizil Jilga (NI44-1, LQ1) (\u514b\u5b5c\u52d2\u5409\u52d2\u5e72 or \u514b\u5b5c\u52d2\u5409\u52d2\u5c15)Note: Chinese locations are slightly different, see Chalukou above. However, \u514b\u5b5c\u52d2\u5409\u52d2\u5e72 and \u514b\u5b5c\u52d2\u5409\u52d2\u5c15 are used to signify 2 different valleys nearby.UnimprovedThese are simply referred to as halting place which are places with sufficient vegetation, water, or natural shelter to warrant stopping or camping for historical caravans that depended upon beasts of burden.Amtogor[19] (NI44) 35\u00b003\u203212\u2033N 079\u00b049\u203203\u2033E\ufeff \/ \ufeff35.05333\u00b0N 79.81750\u00b0E\ufeff \/ 35.05333; 79.81750Burts\u0101t\u0101ng (NI44-5, LP3)Chong-tash (NI44-1, KQ8)Dambu Guru \/ Tang-pu-ku-lu (NI44-9, LN0)Digra (NI44-9, LN0)Dong-lung (NI44-1, KQ9) (\u7f8c\u9686\u5c71\u53e3; referred to as a mountain pass in Chinese)Dungure (NI44-9, LN1)Gunnu \/ Kun-nu (NI44-5, LN3)Huz\u0101khar[20] (NI44-1, LP4) 35\u00b008\u203212\u2033N 079\u00b018\u203234\u2033E\ufeff \/ \ufeff35.13667\u00b0N 79.30944\u00b0E\ufeff \/ 35.13667; 79.30944Kongka Seru (NI44-5, LP3)Kota Jilga (NI44-5, KP0) (\u79d1\u5854)Kyapsang Tardad (NI44-5, LP2)Kyrmgo Traggar\/Kyrmg\u014d Traggar[21] (NI44-5, LP3)Lak Tsung[22] (NI44-1, LP5)Mapo T\u0101ng (NI44-1, LQ5)Migp\u0101l Kogma (NI44-5, LN2)Nischu (NI44-5, LP2) (\u5c3c\u65af\u695a)NyagzuNyingri (NI44-5, LN2)Palong Karpo (NI44-1, LQ3)Panglung (NI44-5, KP9) (\u73ed\u9686)Samzungling (NI44-5, KP9) (\u8428\u6728\u5d07\u5cad)Shinglung (NI44-1, KP9)Shor-jilga (NI44-1, KQ5)Sirijap (NI44-9, KN9)Stathrao (NI44-5, LN2)Sumdo[23] (NI44-1, KP8) 35\u00b004\u203257\u2033N 078\u00b044\u203244\u2033E\ufeff \/ \ufeff35.08250\u00b0N 78.74556\u00b0E\ufeff \/ 35.08250; 78.74556Sumna (NI44-1, LQ2)Sumnal (NI44-1, KQ8)Tagda-koram-davan (NI44-1, LQ1)Tak-marpo (NI44-1, LQ0)Thaldat Mapho T\u0101ng[24] (NI44)  In October 1963, a radar site 6\u00a0nmi (11\u00a0km) northeast of Thaldat Mapho T\u0101ng included a radar antenna, seven tents and three support buildings.[25]Tsot\u0101ng (NI44-5, LP4)Yangpa (NI44)Yapchan (NI44-1, LQ1)Y\u016bla (NI44-9, LN0)Z\u0101lung Seru (NI44-5, LP4)Topographical features[edit]Plains and basins[edit]Mountain passes[edit]‘Dawan’[17] and ‘La’[17] refer to a mountain pass.\u0100ne La (NI44-9, KN9)Aq-qum Daw\u0101n (NI44)[17]Ch\u0101nglung Barma La (NI44-5, LP1)Ch\u0101nglung La (NI44-5, KP9)Kyungang La\/Chungang La (NI44-5, LN2) (Chinese: \u541b\u5c97\u8fbe\u5742; pinyin: J\u016bn g\u01ceng d\u00e1 b\u01cen)Dehra La  (NI44-5, KP9)Domjor La (NI44-5, LN2)Kara-t\u0101gh Daw\u0101n (NI44-1, KQ6)Khitai Davan (NI44-1, KQ6)\/Khitai Daw\u0101n[17]\/Khitai Dawan[28] (\u5947\u53f0\u8fbe\u5742)Kone La (NI44-5, LN5)\/Domjar La[17]Kongka Pass (NI44-5, LN2)Konka La (NI44)[17] (\u79d1\u5c3c\u5c71\u53e3)Lanak La[17] (NI44-6)Mabdo La\/Mobdo La (NI44-5, LP2)Mapo-thang Pass (NI44-1, LQ4)\/Mapo-thang La[17]Qisil Davan (NI44-1, LQ2)Qizil Dawan (NI44-1, LP3)Rezang La (NI44-9, LN0)Spanggur Gap (NI44-9, KN9)Stathrao La (NI44-5, LN2)Toglung Marpo La[29] (NI44-5, LN3) 34\u00b017\u203204\u2033N 079\u00b011\u203255\u2033E\ufeff \/ \ufeff34.28444\u00b0N 79.19861\u00b0E\ufeff \/ 34.28444; 79.19861Y\u016bla La (NI44-9, LN0)Lakes[edit]Mountains[edit]Rivers and streams[edit]Ang (NI44-9, LN1)\u0100n Zurma \/ \u0100nsurma (NI44-9, LN0)Chang Chenmo River (Chinese: \u7f8c\u81e3\u6469\u6cb3; pinyin: Qi\u0101ng ch\u00e9n m\u00f3 h\u00e9)Ch\u0101nglung (NI44-5, KP9 & LP0)Ch\u016bmesang  (NI44-5, LN1)Drokpo Karpo (NI44-5, LN2)Galwan River (NI44-5, LP0)Karakash River (Qara Q\u0101sh River)Kiu (NI44-9, LN0)Kugrung River (NI44-5, KP9)Kyapsang (NI44-5, LP1) (Chinese: \u5e94\u57fa\u9686\u6cb3; pinyin: Y\u012bng j\u012bl\u00f3ng h\u00e9; different name possibly from Tibetan[30])Lubang Kongma (NI44-5, LN1)Nertse (NI44-5, LN3)Omalung (NI44-9, LN1)Pangsher (NI44-9, LN1)Qara-tagh-su (NI44-1, KQ6)Ramjor (NI44-5, LN1)Sachuk Kongma (NI44-5, LN2)Silung Barma (NI44-5, LN1) (Chinese: \u897f\u9686\u683c\u5df4\u5c14\u739b\u6cb3; pinyin: X\u012b l\u00f3ng g\u00e9 b\u0101’\u011br m\u01ce h\u00e9)Silung Kongma (NI44-5, LN1) (Chinese: \u897f\u9686\u683c\u5eb7\u683c\u739b\u6cb3; pinyin: X\u012b l\u00f3ng g\u00e9 k\u0101ng g\u00e9 m\u01ce h\u00e9)Skyangzum (NI44-9, LN0)Stathrao (NI44-5, LN3)Surlah (NI44-9, LN0)Thaldat (NI44-1, LQ4)Toglung Marpo (NI44-5, LN4)Valleys and gorges[edit]‘Lungpa’ refers to a valley or streamBurtsa Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ7)Ch\u0101nglung Lungpa (NI44-9, LN1), also called Chang Parma or Chang BarmaChorten Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ5)Kone Rong (NI44-5, LN4)Lungnak Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ3)Migpal Lungpa (Chumesang valley, NI 44-5, LN2)Pilung Lungpa (NI44-9, KN9)Rezang Lungpa (NI44-9, LN0)Samar Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ3)Shamal Lungpa (NI44-5, LP1)Skydpo Lungpa (NI44-6, just below 35\u00b000’N, 79\u00b045’E)Sum-dzom Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ7)Takhta Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ6)Valle Ignota (NI44-1, LQ1)Yamar Lungpa (NI44-1, KQ7)Y\u016bla Lungpa (NI44-9, LN0)^ a b c d From map: “THE DELINEATION OF INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARIES ON THIS MAP MUST NOT BE CONSIDERED AUTHORITATIVE”^ From map: “The representation of international boundaries is not necessarily authoritative.”^ From map: “The representation of boundaries is not necessarily authoritative.”References[edit]^ Heweitan   (Approved \u2013 N)  at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ 20140419 \u519b\u8425\u5927\u821e\u53f0 \u8d70\u8fdb\u5168\u519b\u6d77\u62d4\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8fb9\u9632\u8fde\u2014\u2014\u6cb3\u5c3e\u6ee9 (in Simplified Chinese). CCTV-\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u4e8b. 19 April 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2019 \u2013 via YouTube.^ Gao, Ting; Yi, Huan; Han, Ling; Ren, Guangli; Yang, Min (2018). “Detection of Pb\u2013Zn mineralization zones in west Kunlun using Landsat 8 and ASTER remote sensing data”. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing. 12 (2): 1. Bibcode:2018JARS…12b6018Y. doi:10.1117\/1.JRS.12.026018. ISSN\u00a01931-3195.^ “Way: Huoshaoyun Lead-Zinc Mine (759128968)”.^ Wenquan   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ \u5929\u7a7a\u9632\u533a\uff1a\u620d\u5b88\u4e2d\u5370\u5343\u91cc\u8fb9\u5883\u7ebf (in Simplified Chinese). 1 February 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2019.^ Tielongtan   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Concise EARTHBOOK. Yugoslavia: Esselte Map Service. 1990. p.\u00a067. ISBN\u00a01-877731-02-1 \u2013 via Internet Archive. Tielongtan^ Complete Atlas Of The World (3\u00a0ed.). Penguin Random House. 2016. p.\u00a0238. ISBN\u00a0978-1-4654-4401-1 \u2013 via Internet Archive. Tielongtan^ \u94c1\u9686\u6ee9   (Non-Roman Script \u2013 NS) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ \u822a\u7a7a\u7269\u8bed (24 October 2019). “5808\u7c73\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u5230\u4e86\u6e29\u6cc9\u8fbe\u5742\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u65b0\u7586\u548c\u7530\u5730\u533a\u548c\u7530\u53bf\u5580\u5587\u6606\u4ed1\u65e0\u4eba\u533a”. Sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 17 January 2020. \u65b0\u85cf\u516c\u8def\u7531\u94c1\u9686\u6ee9\u901a\u5411\u5370\u63a7\u514b\u4ec0\u7c73\u5c14\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u6e29\u6cc9\u8fb9\u9632\u54e8\u5361\u7684\u652f\u7ebf\u516c\u8def\u901a\u8fc7\u6e29\u6cc9\u8fbe\u5742\u3002^ Xie, Yu; Tao, Ling; Li, Hui; Xie, Xian-Gang; Zhao, Sen; Zaho, Tong-Shou (2017). “The application of geochemical exploration to geological prospecting in Tianshuihai area of Western Kunlun Mountains”. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration (in Chinese). doi:10.11720\/wtyht.2017.3.04. Retrieved 6 January 2020 \u2013 via wutanyuhuatan.com.^ Bi, Hua; Wang, Zhonggang; Wang, Yuanlong; Zhu, Xiaoqing (1999). “History of tectono-magmatic evolution in the Western Kunlun Orogen”. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences. 42 (6): 604\u2013619. Bibcode:1999ScChD..42..604B. doi:10.1007\/BF02877788. ISSN\u00a01006-9313. S2CID\u00a0129824878. resulting in the formation of a  series of pre-collisional granites (e.g. the adamellite (J2) at No. 509 Highway Maintenance Squad^ Huang Yong; Liu Tao; Ye Junming; John Jesper Elsander (15\u201317 May 2013). “Research on the technology for safe operation and management of alpine cold and high-altitude highway”. Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute. Retrieved 17 January 2020. Qitai Daban, a sweet water lake [sic], the No. 635 highway maintenance squad^ Yu, Yuanjun; Xiong, Liming; Yang, Kaihua (March 2019). “Geological characteristics and prospecting direction of Bilongtan lead-zinc deposit in Hetian county, Xinjiang” (in Chinese). www.cnki.net. Retrieved 6 January 2020.^ Hajji Langar   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ a b c d e f g h i j k “NI 44 Pangong Tso”. Washington, D. C.: Army Map Service. 1950 \u2013 via Perry\u2013Casta\u00f1eda Library Map Collection. Haji Langar (Qara Q\u0101sh){…}Khitai Daw\u0101n{…}Aq-qum Daw\u0101n{…}Mapo-thang La{…}Mangrik Basin{…}Tso Thang{…}Konka La{…}Lanak La{…}Domjar La (Kone La){…}dawan—–pass{…}la—-pass^ Jeannette Mirsky (October 1998). Sir Aurel Stein: Archaeological Explorer. University of Chicago Press. p.\u00a0308. ISBN\u00a0978-0-226-53177-9. In the Aksai Chin region he constructed a number of stone shelters (langar), and one of these was Haji Langar on the Karakash.^ Amtogor   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Huz\u0101khar   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Kyrmg\u014d Traggar   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Lak Tsung   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Sumdo   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Thaldat Mapho T\u0101ng   (Variant \u2013 V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ “CABLE FROM AFSSO USAF TO SSO DIA”. CIA. 11 October 1963 \u2013 via Internet Archive.^ Lingzi T\u0101ng   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Lingzi T\u0101ng   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ Collins World Atlas Illustrated Edition (3rd\u00a0ed.). HarperCollins. 2007. p.\u00a082. ISBN\u00a0978-0-00-723168-3 \u2013 via Internet Archive. Khitai Dawan^ Toglung Marpo La   (Approved \u2013 N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency^ “sNying Rong” meaning “heart valley”. Nyingri (sNying ri), meaning heart mountain, is nearby.  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