List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by education

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Prime Minister Term of office School University Degree Professional training Walpole, RobertRobert Walpole 17211742 Eton College Cambridge (King’s Coll.) 1696–98, did not graduate (LL.D. 1728)[2] Compton, SpencerSpencer Compton
Earl of Wilmington 17421743 St Paul’s School Oxford (Trinity Coll.) 1690–?, did not graduate (D.C.L. 1730)[3] Inns of Court: Middle Temple Pelham, HenryHenry Pelham 17431754 Westminster School Cambridge (King’s Coll.) 1709–10[4] Oxford (Hart Hall) 1710–?, did not graduate[5] Pelham-Holles, ThomasThomas Pelham-Holles
Duke of Newcastle 17541756
17571762 Westminster School Cambridge (Clare Coll.) 1710–?, did not graduate (LL.D. 1728)[6] Cavendish, WilliamWilliam Cavendish
Duke of Devonshire 17561757[7] — — Stuart, JohnJohn Stuart
Earl of Bute 17621763 Eton College Groningen University Civil law
1730–32[8] Leiden University Civil law
1732–34, graduated 1734[9] Grenville, GeorgeGeorge Grenville 17631765 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) 1730–?, did not graduate[10] Inns of Court: Inner Temple Watson-Wentworth, CharlesCharles Watson-Wentworth
Marquess of Rockingham 17651766
1782 Westminster School —[11]Pitt, William 1William Pitt the Elder
Earl of Chatham 17661768 Eton College Oxford (Trinity Coll.) 1727–28, did not graduate[12] Utrecht University 1728[13] FitzRoy, AugustusAugustus FitzRoy
Duke of Grafton 17681770 Westminster School Cambridge (Peterhouse) 1751–53, M.A. 1753[14] North, FrederickFrederick North 17701782 Eton College Oxford (Trinity Coll.) 1749–50, M.A. 1750[15] Leipzig University 1751–52[16][17] Petty, WilliamWilliam Petty (FitzMaurice)
Earl of Shelburne 17821783[18] Oxford (Christ Church) 1755–57, did not graduate[19][20] Cavendish-Bentinck, WilliamWilliam Cavendish-Bentinck
Duke of Portland 1783
18071809 Westminster School Oxford (Christ Church) 1755–57, M.A. 1757[21] Pitt, William 2William Pitt the Younger 17831801
18041806[22] Cambridge (Pembroke Coll.) 1773–76, M.A. 1776[23]
MP for Cambridge Univ. 1784–1806 Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Addington, HenryHenry Addington 18011804 Winchester College Oxford (Brasenose Coll.) 1774–78, B.A. 1778 (M.A. 1780)[24] Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Grenville, WilliamWilliam Grenville
Lord Grenville 18061807 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) 1776–80, B.A. 1780[25] Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Perceval, SpencerSpencer Perceval 18091812 Harrow School Cambridge (Trinity Coll.) 1780–82, M.A. 1782[26] Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Jenkinson, RobertRobert Jenkinson
Earl of Liverpool 18121827 Charterhouse School Oxford (Christ Church) 1787–90, M.A. 1790[27] Canning, GeorgeGeorge Canning 1827 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) 1787–91, B.A. 1791 (M.A. 1794)[28] Robinson, Frederick JohnFrederick J. Robinson
Viscount Goderich 18271828 Harrow School Cambridge (St John’s Coll.) 1799–1802, M.A. 1802[29] Wellesley, ArthurArthur Wellesley
Duke of Wellington 18281830
1834 Eton College — — French Royal Academy of Equitation, Angers Grey, CharlesCharles Grey
Earl Grey 18301834 Eton College Cambridge (Trinity Coll.) 1781–83, did not graduate[30] Lamb, WilliamWilliam Lamb
Viscount Melbourne 1834
18351841 Eton College Cambridge (Trinity Coll.) 1796–99, M.A. 1799[31] Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Glasgow University Resident pupil of Prof. John Millar
1799–1801
[32] Peel, RobertRobert Peel 18341835
18411846 Harrow School Oxford (Christ Church) Classics and Mathematics
1805–08, B.A. 1808 (M.A. 1814)[33]
MP for Oxford Univ. 1817–29 Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Russell, JohnJohn Russell
Earl Russell 18461852
18651866 Westminster School Edinburgh University Resident pupil of Prof. John Playfair
1809–12
[34] Smith-Stanley, EdwardEdward Smith-Stanley
Earl of Derby 1852
18581859
18661868 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) Classics
1817–20, did not graduate[35][36] Hamilton-Gordon, GeorgeGeorge Hamilton-Gordon
Earl of Aberdeen 18521855 Harrow School Cambridge (St John’s Coll.) 1800–04, M.A. 1804[37] Temple, Henry JohnHenry John Temple
Viscount Palmerston 18551858
18591865 Harrow School Edinburgh University Resident pupil of Prof. Dugald Stewart
1800–03
[38][39] Cambridge (St John’s Coll.) 1803–06, M.A. 1806[40]
MP for Cambridge Univ. 1811–31 Disraeli, BenjaminBenjamin Disraeli
Earl of Beaconsfield 1868
18741880 Dr Cogan’s School, Walthamstow — — Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Gladstone, WilliamWilliam Ewart Gladstone 18681874
18801885
1886
18921894 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) Classics and Mathematics
1828–32: B.A. 1832 (M.A. 1834)[41]
MP for Oxford Univ. 1847–65 Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Gascoyne-Cecil, RobertRobert Gascoyne-Cecil
Marquess of Salisbury 18851886
18861892
18951902 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) Mathematics
1847–50, B.A. 1850 (M.A. 1853),
Fellow of All Souls Coll. 1853
[42] Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Primrose, ArchibaldArchibald Primrose
Earl of Rosebery 18941895 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) 1866–68, did not graduate[43][44] Balfour, ArthurArthur Balfour 19021905 Eton College Cambridge (Trinity Coll.) Moral Sciences
1866–70, B.A. 1870 (M.A. 1874)[45] Campbell-Bannerman, HenryHenry Campbell-Bannerman 19051908 High School of Glasgow Glasgow University Greek and Logic
1851–53[46] Cambridge (Trinity Coll.) Classics
1854–58, B.A. 1858 (M.A. 1861)[47] Asquith, Herbert HenryH. H. Asquith 19081916 City of London School Oxford (Balliol Coll.) Classics
1870–74, B.A. 1874, Fellow 1874–82[48] Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Lloyd George, DavidDavid Lloyd George 19161922 Llanystumdwy National School — — Solicitor Law, BonarBonar Law 19221923 High School of Glasgow Glasgow University Extramural student
1879–80[49] Baldwin, StanleyStanley Baldwin 19231924
19241929
19351937 Harrow School Cambridge (Trinity Coll.) History
1885–88, B.A. 1888 (M.A. 1892)[50] Mason College Metallurgy Macdonald, RamsayRamsay MacDonald 1924
19291935 Drainie Parish School Birkbeck Literary and Scientific Institution Extramural student
1886–87[51][52] Chamberlain, NevilleNeville Chamberlain 19371940 Rugby School Mason College Metallurgy
1887–89[53] Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill 19401945
19511955 Harrow School — — RMC Sandhurst Attlee, ClementClement Attlee 19451951 Haileybury College Oxford (University Coll.) Modern History
1901–04, B.A. 1904 (M.A.)[54]
Lecturer at LSE 1912–14, 1919–23[55] Inns of Court: Inner Temple Eden, AnthonyAnthony Eden 19551957 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) Persian and Arabic
1919–22, B.A. 1922 (M.A.) Macmillan, HaroldHarold Macmillan 19571963 Eton College Oxford (Balliol Coll.) Classics
1912–14, did not graduate Douglas-Home, AlecAlec Douglas-Home
Earl of Home 19631964 Eton College Oxford (Christ Church) Modern History
1922–25, B.A. 1925 (M.A.) Wilson, HaroldHarold Wilson 19641970
19741976 Royds Hall Grammar School;
Wirral Grammar School for Boys Oxford (Jesus Coll.) PPE (transferred from Modern History)[56]
1934–37, B.A. 1937 (M.A.)
Fellow of University Coll. 1938–45[57] Heath, EdwardEdward Heath 19701974 Chatham House Grammar School Oxford (Balliol Coll.) PPE
1935–39, B.A. 1939 (M.A.) Callaghan, JamesJames Callaghan 19761979 Northern Secondary School, Portsmouth — — Civil Service: Inland Revenue Thatcher, MargaretMargaret Thatcher 19791990 Kesteven and Grantham Girls’ School Oxford (Somerville Coll.) Chemistry
1943–47, B.A. 1947 (M.A. 1950) Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Major, JohnJohn Major 19901997 Rutlish School — — Correspondence course in banking Blair, TonyTony Blair 19972007 Fettes College Oxford (St John’s Coll.) Law
1972–75, B.A. 1975 (M.A.) Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn Brown, GordonGordon Brown 20072010 Kirkcaldy High School Edinburgh University History
1967–82, M.A. 1972, Ph.D. 1982,[58]
University Rector 1972–75[59] Cameron, DavidDavid Cameron 20102016 Eton College Oxford (Brasenose Coll.) PPE
1985–88, B.A. 1988 (M.A.) May, TheresaTheresa May 20162019 Holton Park Girls’ Grammar School Oxford (St Hugh’s Coll.) Geography
1974–77, B.A. 1977 (M.A.) Johnson, BorisBoris Johnson 20192022 Eton College Oxford (Balliol Coll.) Classics
1983–87, B.A. 1987 (M.A.) Truss, LizLiz Truss 2022 Roundhay School Oxford (Merton Coll.) PPE
1993–96, B.A. Rishi Sunak 2022– Winchester College Oxford (Lincoln Coll.) PPE
1998–2001, B.A. Stanford University Business administration
2004–2006, M.B.A. 2006[60] Prime Minister Term of office School University Degree Professional training
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