Prime Minister
|
Term of office
|
School
|
University
|
Degree
|
Professional training
|
Walpole, RobertRobert Walpole
|
1721–1742
|
Eton College
|
Cambridge (King’s Coll.)
|
1696–98, did not graduate (LL.D. 1728)[2] |
|
Compton, SpencerSpencer Compton Earl of Wilmington
|
1742–1743
|
St Paul’s School
|
Oxford (Trinity Coll.)
|
1690–?, did not graduate (D.C.L. 1730)[3] |
Inns of Court: Middle Temple
|
Pelham, HenryHenry Pelham
|
1743–1754
|
Westminster School
|
Cambridge (King’s Coll.)
|
1709–10[4] |
|
Oxford (Hart Hall)
|
1710–?, did not graduate[5] |
Pelham-Holles, ThomasThomas Pelham-Holles Duke of Newcastle
|
1754–1756 1757–1762
|
Westminster School
|
Cambridge (Clare Coll.)
|
1710–?, did not graduate (LL.D. 1728)[6] |
|
Cavendish, WilliamWilliam Cavendish Duke of Devonshire
|
1756–1757
|
—[7] |
—
|
—
|
|
Stuart, JohnJohn Stuart Earl of Bute
|
1762–1763
|
Eton College
|
Groningen University
|
Civil law 1730–32[8] |
|
Leiden University
|
Civil law 1732–34, graduated 1734[9] |
Grenville, GeorgeGeorge Grenville
|
1763–1765
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1730–?, did not graduate[10] |
Inns of Court: Inner Temple
|
Watson-Wentworth, CharlesCharles Watson-Wentworth Marquess of Rockingham
|
1765–1766 1782
|
Westminster School
|
—[11] |
—
|
|
Pitt, William 1William Pitt the Elder Earl of Chatham
|
1766–1768
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Trinity Coll.)
|
1727–28, did not graduate[12] |
|
Utrecht University
|
1728[13] |
FitzRoy, AugustusAugustus FitzRoy Duke of Grafton
|
1768–1770
|
Westminster School
|
Cambridge (Peterhouse)
|
1751–53, M.A. 1753[14] |
|
North, FrederickFrederick North
|
1770–1782
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Trinity Coll.)
|
1749–50, M.A. 1750[15] |
|
Leipzig University
|
1751–52[16][17] |
Petty, WilliamWilliam Petty (FitzMaurice) Earl of Shelburne
|
1782–1783
|
—[18] |
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1755–57, did not graduate[19][20] |
|
Cavendish-Bentinck, WilliamWilliam Cavendish-Bentinck Duke of Portland
|
1783 1807–1809
|
Westminster School
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1755–57, M.A. 1757[21] |
|
Pitt, William 2William Pitt the Younger
|
1783–1801 1804–1806
|
—[22] |
Cambridge (Pembroke Coll.)
|
1773–76, M.A. 1776[23] MP for Cambridge Univ. 1784–1806
|
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Addington, HenryHenry Addington
|
1801–1804
|
Winchester College
|
Oxford (Brasenose Coll.)
|
1774–78, B.A. 1778 (M.A. 1780)[24] |
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Grenville, WilliamWilliam Grenville Lord Grenville
|
1806–1807
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1776–80, B.A. 1780[25] |
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Perceval, SpencerSpencer Perceval
|
1809–1812
|
Harrow School
|
Cambridge (Trinity Coll.)
|
1780–82, M.A. 1782[26] |
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Jenkinson, RobertRobert Jenkinson Earl of Liverpool
|
1812–1827
|
Charterhouse School
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1787–90, M.A. 1790[27] |
|
Canning, GeorgeGeorge Canning
|
1827
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1787–91, B.A. 1791 (M.A. 1794)[28] |
|
Robinson, Frederick JohnFrederick J. Robinson Viscount Goderich
|
1827–1828
|
Harrow School
|
Cambridge (St John’s Coll.)
|
1799–1802, M.A. 1802[29] |
|
Wellesley, ArthurArthur Wellesley Duke of Wellington
|
1828–1830 1834
|
Eton College
|
—
|
—
|
French Royal Academy of Equitation, Angers
|
Grey, CharlesCharles Grey Earl Grey
|
1830–1834
|
Eton College
|
Cambridge (Trinity Coll.)
|
1781–83, did not graduate[30] |
|
Lamb, WilliamWilliam Lamb Viscount Melbourne
|
1834 1835–1841
|
Eton College
|
Cambridge (Trinity Coll.)
|
1796–99, M.A. 1799[31] |
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Glasgow University
|
Resident pupil of Prof. John Millar 1799–1801[32] |
Peel, RobertRobert Peel
|
1834–1835 1841–1846
|
Harrow School
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
Classics and Mathematics 1805–08, B.A. 1808 (M.A. 1814)[33] MP for Oxford Univ. 1817–29
|
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Russell, JohnJohn Russell Earl Russell
|
1846–1852 1865–1866
|
Westminster School
|
Edinburgh University
|
Resident pupil of Prof. John Playfair 1809–12[34] |
|
Smith-Stanley, EdwardEdward Smith-Stanley Earl of Derby
|
1852 1858–1859 1866–1868
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
Classics 1817–20, did not graduate[35][36] |
|
Hamilton-Gordon, GeorgeGeorge Hamilton-Gordon Earl of Aberdeen
|
1852–1855
|
Harrow School
|
Cambridge (St John’s Coll.)
|
1800–04, M.A. 1804[37] |
|
Temple, Henry JohnHenry John Temple Viscount Palmerston
|
1855–1858 1859–1865
|
Harrow School
|
Edinburgh University
|
Resident pupil of Prof. Dugald Stewart 1800–03[38][39] |
|
Cambridge (St John’s Coll.)
|
1803–06, M.A. 1806[40] MP for Cambridge Univ. 1811–31
|
Disraeli, BenjaminBenjamin Disraeli Earl of Beaconsfield
|
1868 1874–1880
|
Dr Cogan’s School, Walthamstow
|
—
|
—
|
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Gladstone, WilliamWilliam Ewart Gladstone
|
1868–1874 1880–1885 1886 1892–1894
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
Classics and Mathematics 1828–32: B.A. 1832 (M.A. 1834)[41] MP for Oxford Univ. 1847–65
|
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Gascoyne-Cecil, RobertRobert Gascoyne-Cecil Marquess of Salisbury
|
1885–1886 1886–1892 1895–1902
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
Mathematics 1847–50, B.A. 1850 (M.A. 1853), Fellow of All Souls Coll. 1853[42] |
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Primrose, ArchibaldArchibald Primrose Earl of Rosebery
|
1894–1895
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
1866–68, did not graduate[43][44] |
|
Balfour, ArthurArthur Balfour
|
1902–1905
|
Eton College
|
Cambridge (Trinity Coll.)
|
Moral Sciences 1866–70, B.A. 1870 (M.A. 1874)[45] |
|
Campbell-Bannerman, HenryHenry Campbell-Bannerman
|
1905–1908
|
High School of Glasgow
|
Glasgow University
|
Greek and Logic 1851–53[46] |
|
Cambridge (Trinity Coll.)
|
Classics 1854–58, B.A. 1858 (M.A. 1861)[47] |
Asquith, Herbert HenryH. H. Asquith
|
1908–1916
|
City of London School
|
Oxford (Balliol Coll.)
|
Classics 1870–74, B.A. 1874, Fellow 1874–82[48] |
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Lloyd George, DavidDavid Lloyd George
|
1916–1922
|
Llanystumdwy National School
|
—
|
—
|
Solicitor
|
Law, BonarBonar Law
|
1922–1923
|
High School of Glasgow
|
Glasgow University
|
Extramural student 1879–80[49] |
|
Baldwin, StanleyStanley Baldwin
|
1923–1924 1924–1929 1935–1937
|
Harrow School
|
Cambridge (Trinity Coll.)
|
History 1885–88, B.A. 1888 (M.A. 1892)[50] |
|
Mason College
|
Metallurgy
|
Macdonald, RamsayRamsay MacDonald
|
1924 1929–1935
|
Drainie Parish School
|
Birkbeck Literary and Scientific Institution
|
Extramural student 1886–87[51][52] |
|
Chamberlain, NevilleNeville Chamberlain
|
1937–1940
|
Rugby School
|
Mason College
|
Metallurgy 1887–89[53] |
|
Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill
|
1940–1945 1951–1955
|
Harrow School
|
—
|
—
|
RMC Sandhurst
|
Attlee, ClementClement Attlee
|
1945–1951
|
Haileybury College
|
Oxford (University Coll.)
|
Modern History 1901–04, B.A. 1904 (M.A.)[54] Lecturer at LSE 1912–14, 1919–23[55] |
Inns of Court: Inner Temple
|
Eden, AnthonyAnthony Eden
|
1955–1957
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
Persian and Arabic 1919–22, B.A. 1922 (M.A.)
|
|
Macmillan, HaroldHarold Macmillan
|
1957–1963
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Balliol Coll.)
|
Classics 1912–14, did not graduate
|
|
Douglas-Home, AlecAlec Douglas-Home Earl of Home
|
1963–1964
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Christ Church)
|
Modern History 1922–25, B.A. 1925 (M.A.)
|
|
Wilson, HaroldHarold Wilson
|
1964–1970 1974–1976
|
Royds Hall Grammar School; Wirral Grammar School for Boys
|
Oxford (Jesus Coll.)
|
PPE (transferred from Modern History)[56] 1934–37, B.A. 1937 (M.A.) Fellow of University Coll. 1938–45[57] |
|
Heath, EdwardEdward Heath
|
1970–1974
|
Chatham House Grammar School
|
Oxford (Balliol Coll.)
|
PPE 1935–39, B.A. 1939 (M.A.)
|
|
Callaghan, JamesJames Callaghan
|
1976–1979
|
Northern Secondary School, Portsmouth
|
—
|
—
|
Civil Service: Inland Revenue
|
Thatcher, MargaretMargaret Thatcher
|
1979–1990
|
Kesteven and Grantham Girls’ School
|
Oxford (Somerville Coll.)
|
Chemistry 1943–47, B.A. 1947 (M.A. 1950)
|
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Major, JohnJohn Major
|
1990–1997
|
Rutlish School
|
—
|
—
|
Correspondence course in banking
|
Blair, TonyTony Blair
|
1997–2007
|
Fettes College
|
Oxford (St John’s Coll.)
|
Law 1972–75, B.A. 1975 (M.A.)
|
Inns of Court: Lincoln’s Inn
|
Brown, GordonGordon Brown
|
2007–2010
|
Kirkcaldy High School
|
Edinburgh University
|
History 1967–82, M.A. 1972, Ph.D. 1982,[58] University Rector 1972–75[59] |
|
Cameron, DavidDavid Cameron
|
2010–2016
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Brasenose Coll.)
|
PPE 1985–88, B.A. 1988 (M.A.)
|
|
May, TheresaTheresa May
|
2016–2019
|
Holton Park Girls’ Grammar School
|
Oxford (St Hugh’s Coll.)
|
Geography 1974–77, B.A. 1977 (M.A.)
|
|
Johnson, BorisBoris Johnson
|
2019–2022
|
Eton College
|
Oxford (Balliol Coll.)
|
Classics 1983–87, B.A. 1987 (M.A.)
|
|
Truss, LizLiz Truss
|
2022
|
Roundhay School
|
Oxford (Merton Coll.)
|
PPE 1993–96, B.A.
|
|
Rishi Sunak
|
2022–
|
Winchester College
|
Oxford (Lincoln Coll.)
|
PPE 1998–2001, B.A.
|
|
Stanford University
|
Business administration 2004–2006, M.B.A. 2006[60] |
Prime Minister
|
Term of office
|
School
|
University
|
Degree
|
Professional training
|
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