[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/2019\/03\/28\/empress-sunmyeonghyo-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/2019\/03\/28\/empress-sunmyeonghyo-wikipedia\/","headline":"Empress Sunmyeonghyo – Wikipedia","name":"Empress Sunmyeonghyo – Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Empress consort of Korea (posthumously honored) Empress Sunmyeonghyo or literally known as Sunmyeong, the Filial","datePublished":"2019-03-28","dateModified":"2019-03-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/2019\/03\/28\/empress-sunmyeonghyo-wikipedia\/","wordCount":3591,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaEmpress consort of Korea (posthumously honored)Empress Sunmyeonghyo or literally known as Sunmyeong, the Filial Piety Empress (Korean:\u00a0\uc21c\uba85\ud6a8\ud669\ud6c4; Hanja:\u00a0\u7d14\u660e\u5b5d\u7687\u540e; RR:\u00a0Sunmyeonghyohwanghu; 20 November 1872 \u2013 5 November 1904[1]), of the Yeoheung Min clan,  was the first wife and Crown Princess Consort of Crown Prince Yi Cheok, who later became the last emperor of the Korean Empire.Biography[edit]Lady Min was born on 20 November 1872 into the Yeoheung Min clan to Min Tae-ho, leader of the Yeoheung Min clan, and his second wife, Lady Song of the Jincheon Song clan. It was said that her family was poor when she was young until her older brother, Min Yeong-ik, became the adoptive son of Min Seung-ho; who was a relative of the clan.This was because Min Seung-ho was the adoptive son of Min Chi-rok, the father of Empress Myeongseong. Thus making her adoptive uncle the adoptive older brother of Empress Myeongseong who became Queen in 1866 which helped her family thrive.[2] Because the only son of her father was adopted, he adopted another son from a relative within their clan.Lady Min also became the adoptive niece to Grand Internal Princess Consort Yeoheung and Grand Internal Prince Heungseon. Making her be adoptive cousins with Min Yeong-hwan, Min Yeong-chan, Prince Heungchin, and Emperor Gojong. Through her 4th great-grandfather, Min Jin-won, she was also a 4th great-grandniece to Queen Inhyeon, and a descendant of Queen Wongyeong. She is also a distant degree cousin of Empress Myeongseong.She became Crown Princess Consort when she married Crown Prince Yi Cheok on 6 April 1882 at the age of 11. She was known as Crown Princess Consort Min (\uc138\uc790\ube48 \ubbfc\uc528).With the marriage, it granted her parents royal titles: her father was given the title of \u201cInternal Prince Yeoeun\u201d (Korean:\u00a0\uc5ec\uc740\ubd80\uc6d0\uad70; Hanja:\u00a0\u9a6a\u6069\u5e9c\u9662\u541b; RR:\u00a0Yeoeunbuwongun), and her mother was given the title of \u201cInternal Princess Consort Jinyang of the Jincheon Song clan\u201d(Korean:\u00a0\uc9c4\uc591\ubd80\ubd80\uc778 \uc9c4\ucc9c \uc1a1\uc528; Hanja:\u00a0\u93ad\u967d\u5e9c\u592b\u4eba \u93ad\u5ddd \u5b8b\u6c0f; RR:\u00a0Jinyangbubuin Jincheon Songssi). Her father’s other two wives were also given royal titles as well since Lady Min was their step-daughter.The princess, aged 22, was a witness to her mother-in-law’s assassination on 8 October 1895, when she stood in front of the Empress, attempting to protect her.[3] This may have contributed to her early death, as she was plagued by severe depression thereafter.[3]In 1897, when the Korean Empire became established, her royal title changed to Imperial Crown Princess Consort Min (Korean:\u00a0\ud669\ud0dc\uc790\ube44 \ubbfc\uc528; Hanja:\u00a0\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u5983 \u9594\u6c0f; RR:\u00a0Hwangtaejabi Minssi).Although the Crown Princess and Crown Prince were at the age and stage to have an heir, they did not have children of their own. This was probably due to the Coffee Poisoning Plot that might have gotten her husband infertile from the poison.[4][5]She died on 5 November 1904 in Kangtaeil, Gyeongun Palace (now known as Deoksu Palace), before her husband was enthroned.[6] The 13-year-old Yun Jeung-sun was selected and arranged to take her position as crown princess consort in 1907.She was firstly given the posthumous title of Primary Consort Sunyeol (Korean:\u00a0\uc21c\uc5f4\ube44; Hanja:\u00a0\u7d14\u70c8\u5983; RR:\u00a0Sunyeolbi), but it was soon changed to Primary Consort Sunmyeong (Korean:\u00a0\uc21c\uba85\ube44; Hanja:\u00a0\u7d14\u660e\u5983; RR:\u00a0Sun-myeongbi). Her title was once again changed to her well-known posthumous title, Empress Sunmyeonghyo (Korean:\u00a0\uc21c\uba85\ud6a8\ud669\ud6c4; Hanja:\u00a0\u7d14\u660e\u5b5d\u7687\u540e; RR:\u00a0Sunmyeonghyohwanghu), when Sunjong became emperor on 19 July 1907.[7]Empress Sunmyeong was first buried in Nae-dong, Yongmasan, Yangju, Gyeonggi Province where the Neungho at the time was called Yugangwon.[8] She was then moved to Geumgok-dong, Namyangju where the Neungho was changed to Yureung[9] when Sunjong died in 1926. The crown princess is buried with her husband and his second wife, Empress Sunjeong. In 1970, by order of President Park Chung-hee, construction of the Seoul Children’s Grand Park started and opened the following year in the Yugangwon (Now Gwangjin-gu, Seoul).[10]Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Hyo-son (\ubbfc\ud6a8\uc190, \u9594\u5b5d\u5b6b)[11][12]Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherLady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \ud30c\ud3c9 \uc724\uc528); daughter of Yun Ji-kang (\uc724\uc9c0\uac15\uc758 \ub538)Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Yeo-jun (\ubbfc\uc5ec\uc900, \u9594\u6c5d\u4fca) (1539\u20131599)Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherGreat-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Gi (\ubbfc\uae30, \u9594\u7b95) (1568\u201318 January 1641)Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherLady Hong of the Namyang Hong clan (\ub0a8\uc591 \ud64d\uc528, \u5357\u967d \u6d2a\u6c0f); daughter of Hong Ik-hyeon (\ud64d\uc775\ud604, \u6d2a\u7ffc\u8ce2)Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Gwang-hun (\ubbfc\uad11\ud6c8, \u9594\u5149\u52f3) (1595\u20131659); scholar during the reign of King InjongGreat-Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherLady Yi of the Yeonan Yi clan (\uc774\uc528, \u674e\u6c0f);[13] (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc5f0\uc548 \uc774\uc528, \uc774\uad11\uc815\uc758 \ub538) daughter of Yi Gwang-jeong (\uc774\uad11\uc815, \u674e\u5149\u5ead)Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Yu-jung (\ubbfc\uc720\uc911, \u9594\u7dad\u91cd) (1630 – 29 June 1687); Queen Inhyeon\u2019s fatherGreat-Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherInternal Princess Consort Eunseong of the Eunjin Song clan (\uc740\uc131\ubd80\ubd80\uc778 \uc740\uc9c4 \uc1a1\uc528, \u6069\u57ce\u5e9c\u592b\u4eba \u6069\u6d25 \u5b8b\u6c0f); Min Yu-jung’s second wife; (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc740\uc9c4 \uc1a1\uc528, \uc1a1\uc900\uae38\uc758 \ub538) daughter of Song Jun-gil (\uc1a1\uc900\uae38, \u5b8b\u4fca\u5409), Yeonguijeong during the reign of King Hyojong.Great-Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Jin-won (\ubbfc\uc9c4\uc6d0, \u9594\u93ad\u9060) (1664 – 1736); Queen Inhyeon\u2019s second older brotherGreat-Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherLady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (\uc724\uc528) (\ubcf8\uad00: \ud30c\ud3c9\uc724\uc528); daughter of Yun Ji-seon (\uc724\uc9c0\uc120, \u5c39\u8dbe\u5584) (1627 – 1704)Great-Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Hyeong-su (\ubbfc\ud615\uc218, \u9594\u4ea8\u6d19)[14][15]Great-Great-Great-GrandmotherLady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc804\uc8fc \uc774\uc528); daughter of Yi Se-hang (\uc774\uc138\ud56d)Great-Great-GrandfatherMin Baek-sang (\ubbfc\ubc31\uc0c1, \u9594\u767e\u7965) (1711 – 1761)[16]Adoptive Great-Great-Grandfather – Min Baek-heung (\ubbfc\ubc31\ud765, \u9594\u767e\u8208) (1714 – 1774)[17]Great-Great-GrandmotherLady Lee of the Ubong Lee clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc6b0\ubd09 \uc774\uc528); daughter of Lee Gu (\uc774\uad6c)Great-GrandfatherMin Hong-seob (\ubbfc\ud64d\uc12d, \u9594\u5f18\u71ee)Adoptive Great-Grandfather – Min Sang-seob (\ubbfc\uc0c1\uc12d, \u9594\u76f8\u71ee)GrandfatherMin Chi-oh (\ubbfc\uce58\uc624, \u9594\u81f4\u4e94)GrandmotherFatherMin Tae-ho (\ubbfc\ud0dc\ud638, \u9594\u53f0\u93ac) (1834 – 18 October 1884)Uncle – Min Gyu-ho (\ubbfc\uaddc\ud638, \u9594\u594e\u93ac) (20 August 1836 – 15 October 1878)Aunt – Lady Song of the Eunjin Song clan (\uc740\uc9c4 \uc1a1\uc528, \u6069\u6d25 \u5b8b\u6c0f)Cousin – Min Yeong-so (\ubbfc\uc601\uc18c, \u9594\u6cf3\u97f6) (1852 – 1917)Adoptive Aunt – Grand Internal Princess Consort Sunmok (\uc21c\ubaa9\ub300\uc6d0\ube44, \u7d14\u7a46\u5927\u9662\u5983) (3 February 1818 – 8 January 1898)Adoptive Uncle – Heungseon Daewongun (\ud765\uc120\ub300\uc6d0\uad70) (1820 – 1898)Adoptive Cousin – Prince Imperial Heungchin (\ud765\uce5c\uc655) (1845 – 1912)Adoptive Cousin – Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (\uc804\uc8fc \uc774\uc528) (? – 1869)Adoptive Cousin – King Gojong (\uace0\uc885) (1852 – 1919)Adoptive Cousin – Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (\uc804\uc8fc \uc774\uc528) (? – 1899)Adoptive Uncle – Min Seung-ho (\ubbfc\uc2b9\ud638, \u9594\u5347\u93ac) (1830 – 1874)[18]Adoptive Aunt – Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \uad11\uc0b0 \uae40\uc528, \u5149\u5c71 \u91d1\u6c0f) (? –\u00a0? 23 April)Unnamed adoptive cousin (? – 1874)Adoptive Aunt – Lady Kim of the Yeonan Kim clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc5f0\uc548 \uae40\uc528, \u5ef6\u5b89 \u91d1\u6c0f) (? –\u00a0? 11 February)Adoptive Aunt – Lady Yi of the Deoksu Yi clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \ub355\uc218 \uc774\uc528, \u5fb7\u6c34 \u674e\u6c0f) (? –\u00a0? 1 July)Adoptive Uncle – Min Gyeom-ho (\ubbfc\uacb8\ud638, \u9594\u8b19\u93ac) (1838 – 10 June 1882)Adoptive Aunt – Lady Seo (\uc11c\uc528, \u5f90\u6c0f)Adoptive Aunt – Lady Min of the Yeoheung Min clan (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc5ec\ud765 \ubbfc\uc528, \u9a6a\u8208 \u9594\u6c0f) (1859 – 1942)Adoptive Uncle – Jo Eung-seon of the Sinan Ju clan (\uc8fc\uc6a9\uc120) (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc2e0\uc548 \uc8fc\uc528) (1853 – 1925)Adoptive Cousin – Ju Yang-gyu (\uc8fc\uc591\uaddc) (1904 – 1999)MotherStepmother – Internal Princess Consort Paseong of the Paepyeong Yun clan (\ud30c\uc131\ubd80\ubd80\uc778 \ud30c\ud3c9 \uc724\uc528, \u5761\u57ce\u5e9c\u592b\u4eba \u5761\u5e73 \u5c39\u6c0f)Biological mother – Internal Princess Consort Jinyang of the Jincheon Song clan (\uc9c4\uc591\ubd80\ubd80\uc778 \uc9c4\ucc9c \uc1a1\uc528, \u93ad\u967d\u5e9c\u592b\u4eba  \u93ad\u5ddd \u5b8b\u6c0f); (\ubcf8\uad00: \uc9c4\ucc9c \uc1a1\uc528) Min Tae-ho’s second wifeStepmother – Internal Princess Consort Uichang of the Uiryeong Nam clan (\uc758\ucc3d\ubd80\ubd80\uc778 \uc758\ub839 \ub0a8\uc528, \u5b9c\u660c\u5e9c\u592b\u4eba \u5b9c\u5be7 \u5357\u6c0f)SiblingsOlder brother – Min Yeong-ik (\ubbfc\uc601\uc775, \u9594\u6cf3\u7fca) (1860 – 1914);[19] adoptive son of Min Seung-hoNephew – Min Jeong-sik (\ubbfc\uc815\uc2dd, \u9594\u5ead\u690d) (1897 – 1952)Grandnephew – Min Byeong-jae (\ubbfc\ubcd1\ud574, \u9594\u4e19\u6d77) (1925 – 1945); went missingGrandnephew – Min Byeong-ho (\ubbfc\ubcd1\ud638, \u9594\u4e19\u6e56) (1926 –\u00a0?)Grandniece – Lady Min of the Yeoheung Min clan (\uc5ec\ud765 \ubbfc\uc528, \u9a6a\u8208 \u9594\u6c0f)Grandniece – Lady Min of the Yeoheung Min clan (\uc5ec\ud765 \ubbfc\uc528, \u9a6a\u8208 \u9594\u6c0f)Grandniece – Lady Min of the Yeoheung Min clan (\uc5ec\ud765 \ubbfc\uc528, \u9a6a\u8208 \u9594\u6c0f)Grandnephew-in-law – Go Seok-jun (\uace0\uc11d\uc900, \u9ad8\u932b\u4fca) of the Jeju Go clanAdoptive younger brother – Min Yeong-rin (\ubbfc\uc601\ub9b0, \u9594\u6cf3\u7498) (1873 – 1 June 1932); son of Min Sul-ho (\ubbfc\uc220\ud638, \u9594\u8ff0\u93ac)HusbandIn popular culture[edit]References[edit]^ In lunar calendar, the crown princess was born on 20 October 1872 and died on 28 September 1904^ “\ubbfc\uc601\uc775 \ub4f1 \ubcf4\ube59\uc0ac \ud070\uc808\ub85c \u79ae \uac16\ucdb0” [Bobingsa, such as Min Yeong-ik, is equipped with a big bow]. JoongAng Ilbo (in Korean). 16 May 2009. Retrieved 3 April 2023.^ a b “A Complete Guide to All 27 Joseon Kings”. Pinpoint Korea. 20 April 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2023.^ “Did you know that …(22) The coffee plot”. The Korea Times. 9 September 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2021.^ “September 11, coffee and Russia in 19th century Korea (part 1)”. The Korea Times. 8 September 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2021.^ “‘\uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c4 \ub300\ud55c\uc81c\uad6d’ \ub450 \ud669\uc81c, \ub9dd\uad6d\uc758 \ud55c \ud488\uace0 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc7a0\ub4e4\ub2e4 \uff3b\uc720\ubcd1\uac11\uc758 \uc870\uc120\uc655\ub989 \uc0b0\ucc45(29)\uff3d” [The two emperors of the ‘disappeared Korean Empire’ fall asleep here, embracing the resentment of ruin \uff3bYoo Byung-gap’s Walk to the Royal Tombs of Joseon (29)\uff3d]. Hapt (in Korean). 27 December 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2023.^ “\ud669\ud0dc\uc790\ube44\uc758 \uc2dc\ud638\ub97c, \uc21c\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uce58\ub2e4” [Correcting the crown prince’s posthumous name to Sunmyeong]. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty (in Korean). 22 November 1904. Retrieved 3 April 2023.^ “Sports & Leisure – Seoul Metropolitan Government”. Seoul Metropolitan Government. Retrieved 3 April 2023.^ \uff3bArirang TV\uff3d Hongneung and Yureung Royal Tombs, UNESCO World Heritage. Arirang Food & Travel. 8 May 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2023.^ “Seoul Children’s Grand Park, fun for everyone”. KBS WORLD. 3 May 2011. Retrieved 26 March 2023.^ Min is an ascendant of Queen Wongyeong\u2019s grandfather’s older brother, Min Yu (\ubbfc\uc720, \u9594\u6109)^ His daughter became a concubine for King Yeonsangun^ Lady Yi is a maternal cousin of Heo Jeok; their grandmother, Lady Min, was the aunt of Royal Noble Consort Jeong of the Yeoheung Min clan (a concubine of King Seonjo) and the granddaughter of Princess Gyeongsuk (a daughter of King Seongjeong)^ His eldest daughter married Lady Hyegyeong’s older brother; thus becoming an aunt-in-law to King Jeongjo^ His younger brother, Min Tong-su (\ubbfc\ud1b5\uc218, \u9594\u901a\u6d19), married Lady Song of the Eunjin Song clan (\uc740\uc9c4 \uc1a1\uc528, \u6069\u6d25 \u5b8b\u6c0f). Lady Song was the maternal great-granddaughter of Kim Gwang-chan (\uae40\uad11\ucc2c, \u91d1\u5149\u71e6); the 5th great-grandfather of Queen Sunwon and Kim Jwa-geun, and the 6th great-grandfather of Queen Cheorin and Queen Hyoheyon^ His older sister married Lady Hyegyeong’s older brother^ The younger brother of Min Baek-sang^ Became Min Chi-rok\u2019s adoptive son and Empress Myeongseong\u2019s adoptive older brother^ Died in Shanghai, China  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/2019\/03\/28\/empress-sunmyeonghyo-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Empress Sunmyeonghyo – Wikipedia"}}]}]