BAIAP2 – Wikipedia

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BAIAP2 gene.[5][6]

Function[edit]

The protein encoded by this gene has been identified as a brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor (BAI1)-binding protein. This interaction at the cytoplasmic membrane is crucial to the function of this protein, which may be involved in neuronal growth-cone guidance. This protein functions as an insulin receptor tyrosine kinase substrate and suggests a role for insulin in the central nervous system. This protein has also been identified as interacting with the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy gene, which is associated with an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease. It also associates with a downstream effector of Rho small G proteins, which is associated with the formation of stress fibers and cytokinesis. Alternative splicing of the 3′-end of this gene results in three products of undetermined function.[6]

Interactions[edit]

BAIAP2 has been shown to interact with:

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References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000175866 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025372 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ “Human PubMed Reference:”. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ “Mouse PubMed Reference:”. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Oda K, Shiratsuchi T, Nishimori H, Inazawa J, Yoshikawa H, Taketani Y, Nakamura Y, Tokino T (June 1999). “Identification of BAIAP2 (BAI-associated protein 2), a novel human homologue of hamster IRSp53, whose SH3 domain interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of BAI1”. Cytogenet Cell Genet. 84 (1–2): 75–82. doi:10.1159/000015219. PMID 10343108. S2CID 27688560.
  6. ^ a b “Entrez Gene: BAIAP2 BAI1-associated protein 2”.
  7. ^ Okamura-Oho Y, Miyashita T, Ohmi K, Yamada M (June 1999). “Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy protein interacts through a proline-rich region near polyglutamine with the SH3 domain of an insulin receptor tyrosine kinase substrate”. Hum. Mol. Genet. 8 (6): 947–57. doi:10.1093/hmg/8.6.947. PMID 10332026.
  8. ^ a b c d Miki H, Yamaguchi H, Suetsugu S, Takenawa T (Dec 2000). “IRSp53 is an essential intermediate between Rac and WAVE in the regulation of membrane ruffling”. Nature. 408 (6813): 732–5. Bibcode:2000Natur.408..732M. doi:10.1038/35047107. PMID 11130076. S2CID 4426046.
  9. ^ a b Soltau M, Richter D, Kreienkamp HJ (Dec 2002). “The insulin receptor substrate IRSp53 links postsynaptic shank1 to the small G-protein cdc42”. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 21 (4): 575–83. doi:10.1006/mcne.2002.1201. PMID 12504591. S2CID 572407.
  10. ^ Krugmann S, Jordens I, Gevaert K, Driessens M, Vandekerckhove J, Hall A (October 2001). “Cdc42 induces filopodia by promoting the formation of an IRSp53:Mena complex”. Curr. Biol. 11 (21): 1645–55. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00506-1. PMID 11696321. S2CID 11290377.
  11. ^ Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (October 2005). “Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network”. Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.
  12. ^ Funato Y, Terabayashi T, Suenaga N, Seiki M, Takenawa T, Miki H (August 2004). “IRSp53/Eps8 complex is important for positive regulation of Rac and cancer cell motility/invasiveness”. Cancer Res. 64 (15): 5237–44. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0327. PMID 15289329. S2CID 9844872.

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