[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/beijing-international-studies-university-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/beijing-international-studies-university-wikipedia\/","headline":"Beijing International Studies University – Wikipedia","name":"Beijing International Studies University – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 University in Beijing, China after-content-x4 The Beijing International Studies University (BISU) is a public research university based in the","datePublished":"2015-08-15","dateModified":"2015-08-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/2b\/Beijing_International_Studies_University_North_Entrance%2C_1960s.png\/220px-Beijing_International_Studies_University_North_Entrance%2C_1960s.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/2b\/Beijing_International_Studies_University_North_Entrance%2C_1960s.png\/220px-Beijing_International_Studies_University_North_Entrance%2C_1960s.png","height":"151","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/beijing-international-studies-university-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":38668,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4University in Beijing, China       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The Beijing International Studies University (BISU) is a public research university based in the city of Beijing, China. Founded in 1964, it was part of the national initiative to promote tertiary foreign language education.  The institute grew out of a subsidiary of Xinhua News Agency[6] and has developed into one of the most notable universities of foreign languages and cultural studies in China.[7]  Today, the university pioneers in the fields of international trade, tourism studies and hospitality management.[8][9][10]It maintains links with national institutions including the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the National Tourism Administration. In addition, it holds formal collaborative agreements with more than 140 universities and academic institutions of about 40 countries spanning the continents, providing a wide range of study opportunities for inbound and outbound students alike.  According to the China Education and Research Network, the university is ranked fourth for the most satisfactory international admissions and services among Chinese universities.[11]BISU sits primarily in the central east of Chaoyang District, home to the city’s CBD and the majority of foreign embassies. It is broadly organized into four academic divisions\u2014Arts, Management, Economics and Political Sciences\u2014within which there are 19 main departments and institutes, facilitated with numerous research centers, laboratories, interdisciplinary units and supporting services.[12]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsHistory[edit]Origins[edit]Development[edit]2003\u2014present[edit]Timeline[edit]1964\u20131966: Humble beginnings[edit]1966\u20131976: Dark times[edit]1977\u20131990: Post-Revolution recovery[edit]1991\u20132000: Strategic redirection[edit]2001\u20132010: New millennium[edit]What’s new[needs update][edit]Main Campus[edit]Tongzhou Campus[edit]Academics[edit]Structure[edit]Organisations[edit]Institute of Tourism Development[edit]Institute for Transcultural Studies[edit]Institutes of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics[edit]Research profiles[edit]Tourism studies[edit]Cultural studies[edit]Center for Literary Theory and Criticism[edit]Center for International Journalism and Media Studies[edit]International studies[edit]Institute of International Relations[edit]Language studies[edit]Global partnerships[edit]Inbound study[edit]Confucius Institutes[edit]Student life[edit]Event highlights[edit]Media[edit]Self-Governance[edit]Clubs and societies[edit]See also[edit]References[edit]Bibliography[edit]Notes[edit][edit]External links[edit]History[edit]The history of Beijing International Studies University dates back to the 1950s, when People’s Republic of China started to gain international recognition and the need emerged for proficient foreign language speakers.[13][14][15]  In the early 1960s, after completing the 14-country state visit,  the then-Premier Zhou Enlai initiated the Seven-Year Plan for Foreign Language Education[16][17] and proposed to establish the Beijing Second Foreign Languages Institute, now known as the Beijing International Studies University.[iii] The whole founding process was under the supervision of Zhou.[20][21]Origins[edit]  It was proposed by the then Premier Zhou Enlai to the State Council and the establishment of Beijing International Studies University was given the highest priority.[22]A report for the establishment of BISU was subsequently presented and approved at the State Council in March and later in August, the land where the university has maintained the presence of its main site was granted.[15][23]The first 646 students enrolled in September and the Establishment Ceremony was held on 24 October 1964. The university anniversary has been celebrated on that day ever since.[2]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Development[edit]The original curriculum framework of the university was built upon its core units in foreign languages, in addition to Chinese literature, arts and philosophy, international\/domestic relations, political economy and physical education.It offered degree programs for 14 foreign languages, including English, French, Spanish, Arabic, German, Japanese, Albanian, Romanian, Hungarian, Polish, Czech, Bulgarian, Serbian and Vietnamese.Affiliated with the Commission for Cultural Relations of Foreign Countries[iv]\u2014the predecessor of today’s Culture Ministry\u2014the university underwent rapid growth until 1966, when the Cultural Revolution started.The university then changed administration several times over this period, successively administered by the Foreign Ministry (1968), the Beijing Government (1971), the Ministry of Education (1978) and the National Tourism Administration (1983).[2][13]In 1981, the report jointly submitted by the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade and the university was approved at the Education Ministry; the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade was established at BISU.[2]Concurrently, in the same year, the National Tourism Administration set up the major of tourism management in BISU, making it the earliest shaper of Chinese tourism education.[27]During the 1980s and 1990s, Beijing International Studies University, also known as the China Tourism Institute, prevailed in both teaching and research and was recognized as one of the foremost tertiary institutions for tourism studies.[28][29][30]2003\u2014present[edit]  Main Hall, Beijing International Studies University, September 2006Until 2003, BISU was known in English as Beijing Second Foreign Language University;[31]the name changed to reflect the increasing diversity of programs offered by the university.Its multi-disciplinary academic structure has been established since the 1990s and 2000s, best known for its business administration programs and foreign languages programs.The university now offers language courses in English, Japanese, German, Russian, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Arabic, Koreanand Chinese as a foreign language for international students.It is one of the first authorized HSK test centers based in Beijing,[32] and has been recognized as one of Beijing’s best universities for Chinese study.[33][34]In 2013, the university engaged in a major academic restructuring within its Business and Economics disciplines. In July, the former School of Tourism Management was dissolved, with Departments of Tourism Management and Hotel Management promoted to independent Schools, Departments of Marketing and Financial Management combined to form the School of International Business, and the Department of Event Management merged into the School of Economics and Trade.[35]The move was part of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of the university, intending to endorse greater academic autonomy, take advantage of its heritage in tourism-related subjects and thus to effectively position itself in respond to the changes in the marketplace.[36]Timeline[edit]  Former Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai, founder of Beijing International Studies University.1964\u20131966: Humble beginnings[edit]  The first 22 BISU lecturers of international backgrounds, 1960s.[37]March\u00a07,\u00a01964\u00a0(1964-03-07): A report for the establishment of Beijing International Studies University was presented at the State Council. A week later, on 11 March, the report was approved.[23]September\u00a01964\u00a0(1964-09): The university was officially established, affiliated with the Commission for Cultural Relations of Foreign Countries. Academic units were originally organised into English Department, French Department, Department of Spanish and Arabic, Department of German and Japanese, Department of Eastern European Languages and a training center for providing intensive courses to national officers.[13][38] The academic staff\u2014including the first 22[v] international staff members\u2014were mainly drawn from the Commission, the Xinhua News Agency and sister universities[vi] of BISU.[39][40][41]September\u00a014,\u00a01964\u00a0(1964-09-14): The first 646 students commenced studying at BISU.[2]October\u00a022,\u00a01964\u00a0(1964-10-22): Vice Premier and Foreign Minister Chen Yi inspected the university and gave a speech on the guiding principle for running a foreign language teaching university.[2][40]October\u00a024,\u00a01964\u00a0(1964-10-24): Beijing International Studies University Establishment Ceremony was held. President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Guo Moruo inscribed the university name.[2]March\u00a01,\u00a01965\u00a0(1965-03-01): The bi-weekly school newspaper UniLife was founded.[42]1966\u20131976: Dark times[edit]June\u00a07,\u00a01966\u00a0(1966-06-07): Class suspension at all levels due to Cultural Revolution.[2] The next day, UniLife stopped publication; as of the suspension, 26 issues had been published.[42]July\u00a01966\u00a0(1966-07): From July, Premier Zhou Enlai visited BISU for consecutive five times. Zhou inspected the campus, talked with students and staff,  and dined with students in the university dining hall. Vice Premiers Chen Yi and Li Xiannian also came to the campus to show their support.[2]1968\u00a0(1968): The Commission for Cultural Relations of Foreign Countries was abolished; the university was then affiliated with the Foreign Ministry.[2]October\u00a01971\u00a0(1971-10): The administration of the university was transferred to the Beijing Municipal Government. The Beijing Language Institute was then affiliated with BISU, which ran separately again in October 1972.[2]1973\u00a0(1973): Following the Cultural Revolution, the Renmin University was closed down and many of its foreign academic staff were transferred to BISU.[2][43]April\u00a01976\u00a0(1976-04): The staff at Chinese Teaching and Research Office formed the literary group Tong Huai Zhou (Chinese: \u7ae5\u6000\u5468), which means Sharing the memories of Premier Zhou,[vii] in response to the Tiananmen Incident. In the name of Tong Huai Zhou, the group compiled and published selected works of poetry and photo albums, issuing millions of copies and having a significant impact domestically and overseas. Those collections became known as The Tiananmen Poems.[2]1977\u20131990: Post-Revolution recovery[edit]    BISU students being interviewed by American journalists, 1989.February\u00a01978\u00a0(1978-02): The first 226 student commenced after the resumption of Gaokao, China’s National College Entrance Examination.[46]February\u00a017,\u00a01978\u00a0(1978-02-17): The State Council turned over the university to the Ministry of Education. It was co-administered by the Beijing Government in the meantime.[2][46]February\u00a01979\u00a0(1979-02): A new college was built up as the branch campus of BISU. It was later taken over by the Beijing Union University and renamed Beijing Tourism School in 1983.[2][46]October\u00a01978\u00a0(1978-10): Foreign Language Teaching (Chinese: \u5916\u8bed\u6559\u5b66), the first academic journal of BISU, was founded. It was renamed Paper (Chinese: \u5b66\u4e1b) in April 1980 and eventually Journal of Beijing International Studies University (Chinese: \u5317\u4eac\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5916\u56fd\u8bed\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5) in January 1986.[46]1979\u00a0(1979): The rock band Wan Li Ma Wang[viii] was established in winter, formed by BISU students Wan Xing, Li Shichao, Ma Xiaoyi and Wang Xinbo. Wan Li Ma Wang played mainly classic rock and is known to be the oldest rock band from China.[46][48][49]April\u00a01981\u00a0(1981-04): The Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade and the university jointly presented the report for the establishment of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade to the Education Ministry; the report was subsequently approved on the 1st of July. In September 1982, the Department admitted its first 51 students.[2]June\u00a04,\u00a01981\u00a0(1981-06-04): The university signed the exchange agreement with Kyoto University of Foreign Studies. This is the first formal agreement signed with a foreign university by BISU. 26 students from Kyoto University of Foreign Studies commenced studying Chinese in July, who were the first short-term international exchange student admitted to BISU. The first long-term international students enrolled in September.[2][46]July\u00a01,\u00a01981\u00a0(1981-07-01): UniLife resumed publication.[42][46]July\u00a01981\u00a0(1981-07): The National Tourism Administration set up the Department of Tourism Management in BISU, making it the earliest shaper of Chinese tourism education.[27] The new established majors included tourism management and tourism translation (English, German and Japanese); in 1981 and 1982, 3100 students enrolled in the two majors.[2]September\u00a01981\u00a0(1981-09): The Center for Foreign Language Teaching was established, in charge of the training programs initiated by the United Nations.[2][46]January\u00a01982\u00a0(1982-01): The university became one of the first universities entitled by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee to award bachelor’s degrees. The 362 graduating students of the same year were the first with undergraduate degrees awarded.[2]March\u00a01982\u00a0(1982-03): The university signed the exchange agreement with Cornell University School of Hotel Administration.[2]March\u00a029,\u00a01983\u00a0(1983-03-29): The university became officially affiliated with the National Tourism Administration.[2][46][50]March\u00a01984\u00a0(1984-03): The Research Institute for Tourism Sciences was established. In 2003, the Institute was renamed Research Institute of Tourism Development.[51]April\u00a011,\u00a01984\u00a0(1984-04-11): The university became one of the first universities entitled to award master’s degrees. Later in June, the first 2 postgraduate students were admitted to the university.[46]October\u00a01985\u00a0(1985-10): China Tourism Institute (Chinese: \u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u5b66\u9662) became the alternative name of BISU. It coexisted with the original Beijing International Studies University in the 1980s and 1990s.[2]April\u00a010,\u00a01986\u00a0(1986-04-10)\u00a0\u2013 April\u00a023,\u00a01986\u00a0(1986-04-23): The play Timon of Athens was performed at China’s first Shakespeare Festival. It was one of the only two English plays; the other one was The Merchant of Venice presented by People’s Liberation Army Art Theatre.[52]1991\u20132000: Strategic redirection[edit]1994\u00a0(1994): To mark the 30th Anniversary of BISU, Vice Premiers Li Lanqing and Qian Qichen, Chairman of the National Tourism Administration Liu Yi (CNTA)\u00a0[zh] wrote inscription as a token of congratulation to the university.[53]January\u00a01994\u00a0(1994-01): The university became one of the first authorised HSK test centers based in Beijing.[32]March\u00a017,\u00a01997\u00a0(1997-03-17): Accompanied by the Chairman of National Tourism Administration He Guangwei\u00a0[zh], the then vice premier, Li Lanqing, inspected the university and gave a speech.[2]October\u00a024,\u00a01997\u00a0(1997-10-24): The university was titled Model Campus.[2][ix]December\u00a01997\u00a0(1997-12): The university was connected to the Internet for the first time.[2][46]December\u00a01997\u00a0(1997-12): Electronic operation systems came into use in the dining halls, ending the history of Fan Piao (Chinese: \u996d\u7968; lit. ‘meal ticket’) at BISU.[2][46]December\u00a01999\u00a0(1999-12): The official website was established. The original domain name was www.erwai.net.cn.[54]2001\u20132010: New millennium[edit]June\u00a020,\u00a02001\u00a0(2001-06-20): The university got the approval from the National Press Bureau to rename The UniLife to Newsletter of Beijing International Studies University. From September 2001, the newspaper officially became a publicly published news media using the national serial number CN11\u20140965\/(G).[42]October\u00a02002\u00a0(2002-10): The university was named Outstanding Academic Institution for International Students Education by Beijing Education Commission. Only 9 out of the 56 received an Outstanding.[32]July\u00a011,\u00a02003\u00a0(2003-07-11): The university’s English name was officially changed to Beijing International Studies University (abbreviated as BISU). In accordance with this, the university’s website domain was changed to www.bisu.edu.cn.[54][55]December\u00a05,\u00a02003\u00a0(2003-12-05): The winning design of BISU Union’s rebranding initiative came into use. The new Union logo was designed by Zhao Ting (02′ Department of Finance).[56]May\u00a029,\u00a02004\u00a0(2004-05-29): The Beijing International Studies University Alumni Association was established. On the same day, a statue was set up on campus, which was donated by alumni and current students in honor of the former Premier Zhou Enlai.[54][57][58]October\u00a019,\u00a02004\u00a0(2004-10-19)\u00a0\u2013 October\u00a024,\u00a02004\u00a0(2004-10-24): The ceremony for BISU’s 40th Anniversary was held. The then Vice Premier Li Lanqing wrote inscription as a token of congratulation to the university. BISU also received congratulations message from State Councillors including Xu Jialu, Han Qide and Chen Zhili.[54]July\u00a02006\u00a0(2006-07): The BISU Japanese Alumni Association was established by BISU’s Japanese graduates. As of 2006, several thousand Japanese students graduated from the university.[32]November\u00a05,\u00a02007\u00a0(2007-11-05): The first Confucius Institute of BISU was established in Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Mexico.[54]September\u00a024,\u00a02008\u00a0(2008-09-24)\u00a0\u2013 September\u00a026,\u00a02008\u00a0(2008-09-26): The China Tourism Education Committee was established under the China Tourism Association. Beijing International Studies University was elected President Unit, the then Chancellor Duan Jianguo was appointed Chairman.[54]What’s new[needs update][edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it.  (December 2013)BISU’s main site is located in Chaoyang District, comprising three continuous campuses within walking distance of each other. It houses the main teaching facilities and student amenities, and benefits from excellent public transport links with access to metro subway line 6 and 8T.The university also maintains facilities in other parts of the city. It owns an independently run Hospitality Institute in Daxing and has two branch colleges, one at the boundary between Fengtai and Haidian Districts, and one on the outskirts between the inner city and the County of Miyun.In addition, a new site is projected to be built in Tongzhou from 2013.Places adjacent to Beijing International Studies UniversityMain Campus[edit]BISU’s central campus occupies a 55.2-acre (223,334 m3) site in the vicinity of the Guomao neighbourhood, about 5 miles (8.8\u00a0km) east of the Central CBD. It neighbours the Communication University of China from the West Gate and has two main entrances on Jianguo Road (South Entrance) and Chaoyang Road (North Entrance), both with bus stops located within walking distance.The campus is featured by a mixture of contemporary and antique architecture which is naturally integrated into the landscape.While situated in the urban area, it is honored Garden Campus and has maintained this title since 1994.[64]In 1997, it was named the city’s Model Campus.[65]The central campus boasts five major teaching buildings and four auditoriums,six student halls of residence,a comprehensive learning hub and the university library.Full meals and light fare are available at two dining hallsand five specialty restaurants,in addition to three corner stores offering snacks and drinks.Vending machines are on the ground floor of the International Lodge.In addition, it contains most of the sports facilities, including an outdoor stadium with two volleyball courts and six basketball courts, an indoor gymnasium, four tennis courts and an aquatic center.Other amenities includea supermarket,two copy shops,a book storeand a post office.A pharmacy and an ICBC bank branch are located at the North Entrance, opposite to the Tian-Ke-Long shopping mall on the other side of the road.The university press Tourism Education Press headquarter office is also located nearby.The northern campus houses the School of Continuing Education and the Study Abroad Resource Center.The Yi-Shui-Fang-Yuan campus in the south is the new residential area developed in 2011. Separated by the Jingtong Expressway from the central campus, it is centered on a peaceful site along the Tonghui River and provides housing facilities for most of the undergraduate and postgraduate students.Panorama of the stadium on BISU’s main campusTongzhou Campus[edit]In 2013, a branch campus is expected to be built in Tongzhou District, the new City Sub-Center of Beijing.[66][67]The university president, Zhou Lie, disclosed in January that the new site would be located in Lucheng,neighbouring the east campus of Renmin University and Peking Union Medical College,[68][69]with only a 20-minute drive to the central campus.[70][71]As of March 2013, the university has held conferences and seminars on feasibility analysis of the project, with regard to the 2013\u20142020 Outline of National Tourism and Leisure released by the State Council in February.[72][73]Academics[edit]Structure[edit]A Discipline in the Beijing International Studies University is a broad administrative concept for categorising related academic units.The disciplinary divisions usually differentiate the degrees awarded.Currently, the academic system of Beijing International Studies University is made up of four disciplines: Arts (languages, literature, cultural studies and philosophy), Business Administration, Economics Sciences and Law and Political Sciences.[2]Teaching and research at BISU is organized by departments, schools and institutes.Schools may establish subsidiary departments and other subordinate institutions because of the organisational history or operational needs.Institutes are graduate schools that conduct research projects aside of the course plan, usually in collaboration with the municipality government or national institutes (otherwise graduate schools are affiliated to schools and departments themselves).In addition, there are supporting entities for teaching and research, including six teaching and research offices for compulsory subjects,the University Press, and the University Library.As of 2013, there are about 50 departments, schools and other institutions running the four disciplines of the university.[74][75] The major academic units are:School of English Language, Literature and CultureSchool of Japanese Language, Literature and CultureSchool of Arabic Language, Literature and CultureSchool of Western European LanguagesSchool of Central European LanguagesSchool of Oriental LanguagesSchool of Interpreting and TranslationRussian DepartmentSchool of Tourism ManagementSchool of Hospitality ManagementSchool of Economics, Trade and Event ManagementSchool of Arts and HumanitiesSchool of ChineseSchool of MarxismSchool of English EducationInternational School of BusinessInternational School of LawSchool of International CommunicationInstitute of International RelationsSchool of Non-common LanguagesSchool of Continuing EducationSchool of General Education Organisations[edit]Institute of Tourism Development[edit]Founded in 1984, the Research Institute of Tourism Development is one of the oldest and foremost intelligence units in the field of tourism development planning in China.[51]Equipped with its three research affiliates, i.e. Center for Strategic Planning, Center for Theoretical Research and Center for Industry Consulting, the Institute cooperates extensively with the National Tourism Administration, local authorities and key industry players, contributing to around 20 provincial and municipal industry development projects including those of the renowned tourism cities of Sanya, Haikou and Zhangjiagang, in addition to more than 50 executive and feasibility reports on national resorts districts, national nature reserve areas and ecotourism destinations, such as the Lake Tai Resort in Suzhou, the Changbai Mountains Natural Reserve in Jilin, and the Pagsum Lake Ecotourism Area in Tibet.[51]In 1998, the institute became part of the National Database for Tourism Management; since 1999, authorized by the Education Ministry, it starts to provide postgraduate coursework and research programs for Tourism Management,[76] with research directions on theory-based strategic study of the operational mechanisms and policy-making within tourism sectors,[77] and on practice-led tourism planning and development projects, integrating theories from business management, science, sociology and architecture.[78]The institute maintains strong links with China Tourism Academy and leading enterprises within the industry.Institute for Transcultural Studies[edit]The Institute for Transcultural Studies (ITS) is a specialized research institution for arts and humanities. Initially founded as Institute for Comparative Literature and Transcultural Studies in 2001, the Institute aims to increase intercultural understanding and to promote global presence of Chinese culture by studying classic and contemporary works on philosophy, art and literature from a cross-cultural scope.[79][80]The ITS cooperates extensively with institutions at the forefront of the domestic academia. The National Center for Foreign Literature Studies was co-founded by the Foreign Literature Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), and the Center for Aesthetics and Art Education is a cooperation program with the Chinese Aesthetics Society. Other notable ITS research branches include Center for Aesthetics and Philosophy, Center for Comparative Literature and Poetics and Center for Sino-Greco Cultural Studies, all of which enjoy sound relationships with universities and research institutions overseas.[81]Institutes of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics[edit](Chinese and foreign languages)This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it.  (December 2013)Research profiles[edit]Tourism studies[edit]BISU’s academic leadership in tourism studies can be traced back to the early 1980s,when the Chinese Tourism Ministry took charge of the university and supported the development of its tourism majors, making it the pioneer in the field of tourism education in China.[82][83][84]The university initiated the Cross-Strait Tourism Seminar in 2008,[85][x]and has been hosting the China Tourism Development, Beijing Dialogue Forum annually since 2004,[88][89]with strong support from the Beijing Tourism Administration.[90]In 2004, the Research Center for Beijing Tourism Development (Chinese: \u5317\u4eac\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u5730) was established at BISU, funded by the Tourism Administration, the Education Commission and the Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science (BJPOPSS) of the Beijing government.[91]The center is one of the first BJPOPSS-accredited research institutions and is positioned as the government’s think tank, which facilitated the city’s tourism planning and development during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics.[92]As of 2008, the center has established tourism-themed databases includingthe information integration platform for China tourism industry,the language material portal for Beijing-based professional tour guides,observatories and databases for tourism impacts and sustainability analysis, etc.[93]In addition, during the period from 2005 to 2012, the Center accomplished around 70 research projects of significance, including the Annual Report of Beijing Tourism Development, the China Tourism Studies and the International Tourism Studies.[94][95]In collaboration with the China Tourism Academy, the research arm of the National Tourism Administration,[96]the China Hospitality Industry Research Center (Chinese: \u4e2d\u56fd\u996d\u5e97\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3) was founded in 2009, being referred to as a research institution “of key industries which ha[s] been selected from the over 1000 academies of tourism all over China”.[97]According to the International Journal of Hospitality Management, during the period from 1978 to 2008, BISU is among the top 3 contributors to the academic research on Chinese tourism and hospitality management, and the Research Center Director Professor Gu Huimin is one of the top 8 intensely contributing authors worldwide.[98]Cultural studies[edit]The National Institute of Cultural Development (Chinese: \u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u9662) is China’s first state-level culture industry institute, co-established by the Chinese Culture Ministry and BISU in 2010.[99]The Institute grew out of BISU’s Research Center of International Trade in Services and International Cultural Trade, which was founded in 2006,[100][101]aiming to promote Chinese culture from an economic and trade perspective, and to facilitate the cultural reform of the nation.[102]It remains engaged in academic collaboration at both the domestic and international levels,[103][104]and has developed into both a research platform for international cultural trade and an educational base for training specialized personnel.[99]In 2013, as the only academic forum of its kind in China,[105]the Annual Forum for International Trade in Services (Beijing), which has been co-hosted by BISU and the China Association of International Trade (CAIT) since 2007,[106]became part of the MOFCOM-hosted 2nd China International Fair for Trade in Service.[105][107]In 2012, the Global Media and Cultural Soft Power Laboratory (Chinese: \u5168\u7403\u5f71\u89c6\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4) was jointly established by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Beijing International Studies University.[108]It is a research and consulting institution primarily specialized in studies on mass media and cross-platform convergence, and cultural diplomacy development.Focusing on policies and practices associated with soft power,the Laboratory looks into issues of cultural trends and phenomena, media flows, and consumption behaviours on media products\u2014especially in terms of film and television industries\u2014with analytical precision.[109]The Laboratory is currently the only academic organisation on soft power development in China,[108]and is supported by CCTV and the China Publishing Group.[110]Center for Literary Theory and Criticism[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it.  (December 2013)Center for International Journalism and Media Studies[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it.  (December 2013)International studies[edit]In 2012, the MOE Project of Arab Research Center (Chinese: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u533a\u57df\u548c\u56fd\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u5730\u62c9\u4f2f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3) was inaugurated at BISU.[111]It is one of the three university-based Arab studies institutions selected into the MOE Project of International Studies Research Institutes in China.[112]It is to conduct comprehensive studies on the Arab world, reaching out into topics including politics, economics, culture, arts, history, social conditions, religion and humanities;the research force of the center is primarily drawn from research fellows and academic staff of the Department of Arabic Studies,[111]joint by multidisciplinary professionals[113]and the Distinguished Experts,Li Shaoxian, VP of the top-ranked Asian think tank China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations,[114][115]and Liu Zhentang, former Chinese Ambassador to the Middle East.[116]According to the university president, Zhou Lie, the center is positioned to be both the think tank and the intelligence unit in the fields of academics, personnel development, decision-making consulting and international communication.[117]In the same year of 2012, the Center for Global Public Opinion and Audience Research (Chinese: \u5168\u7403\u8206\u60c5\u4e0e\u53d7\u4f17\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u5730[xi])was established. It is an academic alliance between BISU and the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.[119] Based on comparative research of national\/regional profiles, the Center mainly focuses on opinion tracking, public diplomacy studies and the development of international cultural communication.[120]Institute of International Relations[edit]This section is empty.  You can help by adding to it.  (December 2013)Language studies[edit]Although BISU’s School of Interpreting and Translation is relatively young (the first students of which commenced in 2007),[31] it is now one of the only four Chinese universities recognized by the international translation studies academy CIUTI.[121][122] As of 2011, 16 professors and academic staff of BISU have received the Lifetime Achievement Award in Translation[xii] bestowed by the Translators Association of China (TAC).[123][124]In 2011, the Institute of China Translation Development (Chinese: \u4e2d\u56fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u9662) was set up in BISU.[59][61]Cooperating with TAC, the institute is the first national research center focused on the translation industry in China.[60][125]Its expertise lies mainly in theory development and professional practice of translation and interpreting.In 2012, it released the first ever Annual Report on China\u2019s Language Services Industry at the National Conference on Translation, which was regarded as remarkable contribution to the industry.[126][127] It also seeks collaboration with the industry and international organisations, and is supported by CIUTI and the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.[62][63]In 2013, to strengthen the partnership a step further, the Training Center for China Translation Industry (Chinese: \u4e2d\u56fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u8bad\u57fa\u5730), another TAC-affiliated organisation was also established at BISU.[128][129]Global partnerships[edit]To share teaching and research experience and to facilitate student exchanges, the university maintains links with universities and academic institutions on all continents. As of 2013[update], the university has cooperations with more than 130 global partners.[130] It is also one of the 20 Chinese universities selected to the UNESCO China-Africa collaborative initiative.[131]Inbound study[edit]Beijing International Studies University is renowned for its international students education across the country, both in terms of student capacity and teaching quality. In 2002 and 2004, with over 8,000 long-term and 2,000 short-term international students from more than 70 countries studying at the university, BISU was named twice Outstanding Academic Institution for International Students Education by the Education Commission of the government.[132]For the academic year 2013\u20132014, BISU is one of the only two Beijing-based universities (altogether eight across the nation) entrusted by China Scholarship Council to provide foundation programs to international undergraduate students.[133]As a higher education institution entitled to admit Chinese Government Scholarship students,[132][134] BISU provides a wide range of degree programs for students from all over the world, including 20 undergraduate programs and 11 postgraduate programs, all open to Chinese Government Scholarship applications.[135] As of 2007, around 40 percent of the international undergraduates and 20 percent of the non-degree language students received the scholarships per semester, with the highest award level amounting to \u00a59,000\u00a0RMB.[136][xiii] In addition to the government incentives, the university has established its own merit-based International Scholarships and all the overseas students at BISU are equally entitled to apply.[136]Confucius Institutes[edit]Student life[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it.  (October 2013)Event highlights[edit]First-Year Welcome Party \u2013 Each year, the BISU Union has set time aside to run a welcome party for all new students. It is normally scheduled on the first Sunday evening prior to classes, after the jun xun has finished. Notable societies will put on some performance at the party, including stage play, dubbing, dancing and singing, integrating “first year must-know” elements into their shows.German Week \u2013 A week-long festival celebrating BISU in the autumn\/winter, usually referred to as the Cultural Week of German Speaking Countries. It is hosted by the Student Union of Department of German Studies and entails a variety of events, including an opening ceremony, an annually held inter-university German speech contest, the highlight event MoreFun Wednesday Night Show, a tour of photographic exhibitions, a film night, a themed costume ball and a closing party. It is an interactive display of the diverse culture of German speaking countries including Germany, Austria, Schwizerland, Belgium, Luxembourg and Liechtenstein. Ambassadors from these countries will join the line-up of the opening ceremony, where typical German-style snacks and beverages are served free of charge and a series of micro fairs are held on topics including tourists attractions, sports, education, politics, literature, media, etc.Forums \u2013 An umbrella term for all the ongoing and long-term communication initiatives hosted by varied academic units of BISU. It currently comprises the Youth Elites Forum, the Boya Forum and the Career Forum, inviting personalities from the media, the political arena and literary and art circles to interact with students. Notable guests include Li Zhaoxing, Zhang Qiyue, Jin Guihua; Wang Meng, Liang Xiaosheng, Yuan Tengfei, Ji Lianhai, Rao Xueman; Jo\u00ebl Bellassen, Lu Jiande; Sa Beining, Han Qiaosheng, Zhang Shaogang, Chun Ni; Wang Gengnian, Sun Yusheng.[144][145][146]French and Italian Week hosted by the Department of French and Italian Studies.Christmas and New Year’s Eve Party Night hosted by the SCA BISU.Kohaku Uta Gassen hosted by the School of Japanese Language.Sing Competition hosted by the BISU Union.All that music Live Concert hosted by RAY Music.Chinese Debating Competition.Media[edit]XiangYu News is the university’s student-run news agency. It is supported and supervised by the University Relations, incorporating the major media:BISU Television, usually abbreviated as BSTV, the student-run television station at BISU. The biggest project for BSTV each year is to make graduation video that is played during the graduation ceremony.Voice of Erwai (VOE, or in pinyin: \u00c8rw\u00e0i Zh\u012b Sh\u0113ng), the BISU radio stationBISU Press Corps, BISU’s student-journalists association, responsible for the university publication BISU Newspaper and the online news delivery at BMC, the BISU Media Center.Self-Governance[edit]Across the university, there are two major student-led governing bodies: Beijing International Studies University Student Union, usually known as the BISU Union, which is the official representative body of the university students,[147] and the China Youth League BISU (CCYL BISU), which is a student council running on the party pattern.[148] In addition, Students’ Community Association BISU (SCA BISU) is another student organisation at the university level, which is in charge of the management of clubs and societies of the university.[149]All of the three student groups organise inter-university events, ranging from culture festivals and sports races, flea markets and party shows, to career fairs and academic seminars, or volunteering activities and leadership programs, aiming to promote social interactions and community involvement of the students, and to engage both domestic and international students to join and enjoy the BISU family.Clubs and societies[edit]Most of the student societies at the university are associated under SCA BISU, initiated by individuals of same interests and hobbies. Application for setting up new societies is open to University students at the beginning of each semester.Most overseas students find societies for the particular language and culture from where they come from. There are groups for Chinese culture appreciation that are open to all. Academic and profession-oriented societies is another facet of the student clubs, such as the Business Negotiation Club and the International investment & Management Association (IIMA). Besides, in recent years, organisations on leadership development and community engagement has shown phenomenal growth at BISU, especially the AIESEC, the Association for Green Environments and the Warm Hope Volunteering.There are high-standard university wide sports teams, most notably the flag football team The Bombers, who has had significant performances in the national leagues. Attention is also given to The Soccer BISU and The Basketball BISU, whose half-yearly competitions attracted thousands of audience to the field. Badminton, tennis and ping-pong tournaments are held annually on campus. Besides, there are interest groups for outdoor activities such as running (The Runner), martial arts (The BAMA) and roller skating (S-Power).In 2009, the Beijing International Studies University Students Art Troupe was established, supervised under CCYL BISU.[150] It acts as the bridge of Chinese performing arts between BISU students, other national universities and the public. The Art Troupe features a wide range of forms of performing arts, comprising the Choir, the Dance Group, the Orchestra and Percussion Group and the Drama and Recitation Group.[151] Besides, there exist arts societies, which operate independently to the Students Art Troupe, which are among the most popular interest groups at BISU, including The Charming Voice (voice acting), The Compass (stage play), The PLUF Crew (dancing) and The RAY Music.Other notable societies include The Mystery Society, The September (computer), The SSS (bicycle touring), The BISU Photographic Society, The Modelin (fashion catwalk) and The Minor (anime, comics and cosplay).See also[edit]References[edit]Bibliography[edit]Chang, Dianyuan; Li, Chuansong;  et\u00a0al. (1994). The Chronicle of Beijing International Studies University (China Tourism Institute) (1964\u20131993\u00a0ed.). Tourism Education Press. ISBN\u00a07563704744.Duan, Jianguo; Du, Jiang; Yu, Zhenlu; Li, Chuansong;  et\u00a0al. (2004).  BISUial (ed.). The Chronicle of Beijing International Studies University (1994\u20132003\u00a0ed.). Tourism Education Press. ISBN\u00a07563712356.Duan, Jianguo; Du, Jiang; Li, Chang; Wang, Yi; Chang, Zhenming;  et\u00a0al. (2004).  BISU Editorial (ed.). BISU: 40 Years Old (1964\u20132004\u00a0ed.). China Youth Press. ISBN\u00a07500659717.Notes[edit]^ Literally means Being conscientious and hardworking; pursuing truth and excellence.[1]^ Also claimed to be 500 from the university website.[3]^ The native name of BISU is Beijing Second Foreign Languages Institute, which was suggested by Zhou Enlai. The use of Second was intended to distinguish itself from the Beijing First Foreign Languages Institute, known as Beijing Foreign Studies University nowadays.[18][19]^ \u5bf9\u5916\u6587\u5316\u8054\u7edc\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (pinyin: Du\u00ecw\u00e0i W\u00e9nhu\u00e0 Li\u00e1nlu\u00f2 W\u011biyu\u00e1nhu\u00ec), now usually known as Association for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries,[24][25] sometimes also State Council’s Commission for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries.[26]^ Also denoted as 27 in The BISU Chronicle (1964\u20131993)[2]^ Including Beijing Foreign Languages Institute, Beijing Language Institute, etc.^ “Tong Huaizhou, the penname adopted by the 16 faculty members at Beijing Second Foreign Language Institute who collected the poems, puns on “sharing memories [of Premier] Zhou” and strikes the major theme of the poems. The 1978 edition was based on a widely distributed and enormously popular two-volume Revolutionary Poems edited by the same group and unofficially published in 1977. The collection includes literary pieces in a variety of poetic forms, such as classical and modern poems, songs, elegiac couplets, and memorial speeches.”[44]“The first collection, put together by teachers and students of Beijing’s Second Foreign Languages Institute under the homonym “Tong Huai Zhou” (All Cherish Zhou), ran to several hundred. These became known as The Tian’anmen Poems.”[45]^ The band name, Wan Li Ma Wang, was derived from the family names of the four band members,[47] with a literal meaning of “The swift horse prevails” in Chinese.^ \u6587\u660e\u6821\u56ed, a honorary title awarded by the Chinese government based on a set of requirements. The term literally means “civilised campus” in Chinese, which in practice refers more to ethos, merit, courtesy, ecologically outstanding landscape and other relevant attributions of a university.^ The Cross-Strait Tourism Seminar,[86]sometimes also the Strait Tourism Sightseeing Symposium.[87]^ Center for Global Public Opinion and Audience Research,[113] sometimes also as the International Public Opinion Research Center.[118]^ \u4e2d\u56fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u534f\u4f1a\u8d44\u6df1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5bb6\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7, the notion of Lifetime Achievement Award in Translation is available at “TAC celebrates its 30th anniversary in Beijing”. Translators Association of China. December 6, 2012. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ To give a bit of insight into this, the highest level of awards for domestic students is the National Scholarship, \u00a58,000\u00a0RMB per annum.[137][edit]^ “A Brief Introduction of Beijing International Studies University”. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Yu, Zhenlu (2004). “Overview”.  In Beijing International Studies University (ed.). The BISU Chronicle (in Chinese) (1994-2003\u00a0ed.). Tourism Education Press. ISBN\u00a0978-7-5637-1235-9. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 6, 2013.^ “BISU, An Overview”. Beijing International Studies University (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University”. Study In China. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ a b Public Relations Office. “Beijing International Studies University Visual Identity System(VIS) Standards” (Rar). Retrieved October 5, 2013.^ Zhu, Muzhi (2004). Tribute to the 40th Anniversary of Beijing International Studies University. BISU: 40 Years Old. pp.\u00a01\u20132. Note: the author is former Chairman of Xinhua News Agency^ “The Tsunami: 1977-Present”. Western Literature in China and the Translation of a Nation. Palgrave Macmillan. 2012. p.\u00a0171. ISBN\u00a09781137011947.^ Littlewood, Misty & Littlewood, Mark (2008). Gateways to Beijing. Armour Publishing. p.\u00a0260. ISBN\u00a09789814222129.^ Bobik, Melanie (2010). China’s Tourism Industry: A Future Outlook. GRIN Verlag. ISBN\u00a09783640600786.^ “Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education”. 20\u201321. Council on Hotel, Restaurant, and Institutional Education (U.S.). 2008. ^ “Chinese University Ranking”. China Education and Research Network. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University Updated”. China Daily. December 20, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ a b c Fingar, Thomas (1981). Higher Education and Research in the People’s Republic of China: Institutional Profiles. National Academies. p.\u00a019.^ Hu, Wenzhong (July 2001). “A matter of balance\u2014Reflections on China’s foreign language policy in education” (PDF). Foreign Language Teaching and Research (Bimonthly). 33 (4): 245\u2013251.^ a b Duan, Jianguo. “Eternal Memory”. BISU Newspaper (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.^ “Central Instruction on the Seven-Year Plan for Foreign Language Education Documents”. XinhuaNet (in Chinese). Chinese State Council. November 14, 1964. Archived from the original on November 20, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.^ Shambaugh, D. (September 2002). “China’s International Relations Think Tanks: Evolving Structure and Process”. China Quarterly. 171: 575\u2013596. doi:10.1017\/s0009443902000360. S2CID\u00a0154801635.^ Chen, Da (2011) [2000]. Colours Of The Mountain. Arrow Books\/Random House. p.\u00a0310. ISBN\u00a0978-1-4464-5745-0.^ Choy, Linda (December 27, 1997). “Deputy: I will not embark on impossible”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved October 29, 2013. She returned to the mainland in 1964 to study at Beijing’s First Foreign Language Institute. & “Fei Fih”. People.com.cn. Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2013. \u8d39\u6590\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5916\u56fd\u8bed\u5b66\u9662\u7855\u58eb^ “Zhou Enlai’s historic contributions to Sino-African relations”. Xinhuanet (in Chinese). April 9, 2013. Archived from the original on November 17, 2013. Retrieved October 30, 2013.^ Liao, Xinwen (April 10, 2013). “Zhou Enlai’s historic contributions to Sino-African relations”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved October 30, 2013.^ Li, Chuansong & Xu, Baofa (2006). A History of Modern Foreign Language Education in China (in Chinese). Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press. ISBN\u00a0978-7-5446-0219-8.^ a b Li, Chuansong. “Interview: Zhou Enlai and BISU”. BISU Features: Oral History (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.^ Larkin, Bruce D. (1973). China and Africa, 1949-1970: The Foreign Policy of the People’s Republic of China. Issue 5 of Center for Chinese Studies. University of California The Center for Chinese studies: University of California Press. p.\u00a0234. ISBN\u00a0978-0-520-02357-4.^ Mackerras, Colin (1991). The Cambridge Handbook of Contemporary China. Cambridge University Press. ISBN\u00a0978-0-521-38755-2.^ Ogunsanwo, Alaba (1974). China’s Policy in Africa, 1958-1971. Volume 2, International Studies, LSE Monographs. Cambridge University Press. p.\u00a035. ISBN\u00a0978-0-521-20126-1.^ a b Zhong, Linsheng; Qi, Junhui; Tang, Chengcai (March 2013). “Status and Prospect of Tourism Education in China”.  In Zhang, Zhenji; Zhang, Runtong; Zhang, Juliang (eds.). LISS 2012: Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Logistics, Informatics and Service Science. 2nd International Conference on Logistics, Informatics and Service Science. Berlin: Springer. p.\u00a01246. ISBN\u00a09783642320545.^ D’Amours, Max (1991). International directory of academic institutions in leisure, recreation and related fields. Presses de l’Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec. p.\u00a065. ISBN\u00a0978-2-7605-0679-4. … [Higher] level of education plays a vital role in the development of China’s tourism. The Tourism Department of Nankai University, Tianjin, a key university, and China’s Tourism Institute, Beijing, belong to this level.^ Arlt, Wolfgang (2006). China’s Outbound Tourism. Taylor & Francis. ISBN\u00a0978-0-203-96816-1.^ Agelasto, Michael & Adamson, Bob (1998). Higher Education in Post-Mao China: An Ecology of Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press. p.\u00a0134. ISBN\u00a09789622094505.^ a b Xiao, Yu (December 31, 2008). “The BISU Chronicle: 30 Years of Reform and Opening Up 1999-2008”. BISU Newspaper (in Chinese). No.\u00a0443. p.\u00a02. Retrieved October 30, 2013.^ a b c d “Event Highlights”. School of International Cultural Exchange (in Chinese). March 10, 2013. Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved October 23, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University (BISU)”. Next Step China. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University”. Time Out Beijing. February 16, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Administration Office (July 4, 2013). “Establishment Ceremony for new Schools held”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved October 28, 2013.^ Administration Office (March 26, 2013). “BISU held the expert seminar on disciplinary development”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on May 28, 2013. Retrieved October 18, 2013.^ Interview with Wang Wenjiong Archived November 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, 21 December 2012, BMC. Retrieved 1 November 2013.^ Yu, Zhenlu (2004). “Overview”. The BISU Chronicle (1994\u20132003\u00a0ed.).^ Zhu, Muzhi (2004). Tribute to the 40th Anniversary of Beijing International Studies University. BISU: 40 Years Old. pp.\u00a01\u20132.^ a b Yan, Baoyu (2004). In the Memory of Chen Yi’s Speech at BISU. BISU: 40 Years Old. pp.\u00a05\u201310.^ More detailed historical information is available in interviews with the first academic staff members of BISU. The interview program is part of the Anniversary initiatives Oral History. To read the full transcripts (in Chinese), see Interview with Wang Wenjiong Archived October 29, 2013, at the Wayback Machine (13 October 2011), Interview with Lei Wen Archived October 29, 2013, at the Wayback Machine (14 October 2011) and Interview with Guan Kefeng Archived October 29, 2013, at the Wayback Machine (14 October 2011).^ a b c d Luo, Qiang (November 2, 2011). “From UniLife to Newsletter of Beijing International Studies University“. BISU Features (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved October 16, 2013.^ “A Brief Introduction about the History of Renmin University of China”. Renmin University of China. Archived from the original on May 24, 2012. Retrieved November 2, 2013.^ Guo, Jian; Song, Yongyi; Zhou, Yuan (2009). “To rebel is justified”. The A to Z of the Chinese Cultural Revolution. Issue 83 of A to Z Guides. Rowman & Littlefield. p.\u00a0289. ISBN\u00a09780810868700.^ Fang, Percy J. & Pang, Lucy F. (1986). Zhou Enlai: A Profile. University of Michigan. Foreign Languages Press. p.\u00a0199. ISBN\u00a00809548682.^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Xiao, Yu (December 16, 2008). “The BISU Chronicle: 30 Years of Reform and Opening Up”. BISU Newspaper (in Chinese). No.\u00a0441. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved October 15, 2013.^ Davis, Edward L., ed. (2009). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture. Encyclopedias of Contemporary Culture. Taylor & Francis. p.\u00a0711. ISBN\u00a09780415777162.^ Steen, Andreas (1996). Der Lange Marsch des Rock ‘n’ Roll: Pop- und Rockmusik in der Volksrepublik China. Volume 32 of Berliner China-Studien (in German). M\u00fcnster: LIT Verlag. p.\u00a077. ISBN\u00a09783825829414.^ “Wan Li Ma Wang”. Rock in China. Archived from the original on November 1, 2013. Retrieved October 30, 2013.^ Linda K. Richter (1989). The Politics of Tourism in Asia. University of Hawaii Press. p.\u00a044. ISBN\u00a09780824811402. The State Council turned over Beijing’s Second Foreign Language Institute to the National Tourism Administration (NTA) to become the Beijing Tourism College over the competing bid of the Ministry for Foreign Trade. The NTA has also been encouraged to develop a massive nation-wide training program designed to train up to 100,000 in tourism careers. The training will be implemented primarily through the colleges, though some in-service training on a rotational basis has started in the major cities.^ a b c “Overview on the Research Institute of Tourism Development”. Research Institute of Tourism Development (in Chinese). April 2, 2007. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013.^ Levith, Murray J. (2006). Shakespeare in China. Continuum. pp.\u00a069\u201371. ISBN\u00a09780826492760. China’s first Shakespeare Festival … was organised by The Shakespeare Society of China, the Chinese Dramatic Art Research Society, and the Beijing and Shanghai Drama Academies. … It took place from 10 to 23 April 1986…^ Shu, Hong & Wang, Yuping (2004). “Event 1994”. The BISU Chronicle (1994\u20132003\u00a0ed.).^ a b c d e f Xiao, Yu (December 31, 2008). “The BISU Chronicle: 30 Years of Reform and Opening Up 1999\u20132008”. BISU Newspaper (in Chinese). No.\u00a0443. p.\u00a02. Retrieved October 30, 2013.^ “The Uni renamed BISU”. BNC (in Chinese). July 14, 2003. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved October 22, 2013.^ Shen, Lidi (December 8, 2003). “The new Union logo released”. BNC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved October 22, 2013.^ “Constitution of the Beijing International Studies University Alumni Association”. BISU Alumni Association (in Chinese). March 7, 2006. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved October 22, 2013.^ “Unveiling ceremony for the Statue of Premier Zhou Enlai held”. BNC (in Chinese). May 30, 2004. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2013.^ a b FIT Council (2011). “Report to the Statutory Congress” (PDF). p.\u00a012. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ a b “Institute of China Translation Development established in Beijing” (Press release). Translators Association of China. Archived from the original on June 30, 2012. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ a b Li, Jiangtao (June 29, 2011). “The Institute of China Translation Development set up in BISU”. Xinhuanet. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ a b Dong, Hongliang (July 1, 2011). “The Institute of China Translation Development set up in BISU”. People’s Daily. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ a b “Institute of China Translation Development established in Beijing”. China.com.cn. June 30, 2011. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ Shu, Hong & Wang, Yuping (2004). “Event 1995”.  In BISUial (ed.). The BISU Chronicle (in Chinese) (1994-2003\u00a0ed.). Tourism Education Press.^ Shu, Hong & Wang, Yuping (2004). “Event 1997”.  In BISUial (ed.). The BISU Chronicle (in Chinese) (1994-2003\u00a0ed.). Tourism Education Press.^ Administration Office (January 8, 2013). “The Tongzhou government held meeting with BISU administration officers”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.^ Beijing Tongzhou International New City Investment and Operation Co., Ltd (July 4, 2012). “The Positioning of Tongzhou New City Upgraded to “Sub-center of Beijing”“. Tongzhou New City. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.^ Yang, Shujie (March 30, 2012). “Renmin University to build new campus in Tongzhou”. Xinhuanet (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.^ “New City News: Beijing International Medical Center Project Goes Smooth”. Tongzhou New City. July 12, 2012. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2013.^ Wang, Lingling (January 24, 2013). “BISU renewal”. Beijing Legal Times (in Chinese). Retrieved October 22, 2013.^ Beijing Morning Post (January 24, 2013). “BISU will build new campus in Tongzhou”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.^ Research Office (March 4, 2013). “Symposium on the Outline of National Tourism and Leisure (2013\u20142020) held at BISU”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.^ Administration Office (March 26, 2013). “Expert panel meeting on feasibility assessment of the disciplinary reform held at BISU”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on May 28, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University” (in Chinese). Retrieved October 13, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University”. en.bisu.edu.cn. Retrieved April 2, 2019.^ Shu, Hong & Wang, Yuping (2004). “Event 1998”.  In Beijing International Studies University (ed.). The BISU Chronicle (in Chinese) (1994-2003\u00a0ed.). Tourism Education Press. ISBN\u00a0978-7-5637-1235-9.^ “Research Direction: Tourism Industrial Economy”. Research Institute of Tourism Development (in Chinese). April 2, 2007. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013.^ “Research Direction: Tourism Planning and Management”. Research Institute of Tourism Development (in Chinese). April 2, 2007. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013.^ “A Brief Introduction on the Institute for Transcultural Studies”. Institute for Transcultural Studies. March 6, 2009. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013.^ “Flyer”. Institute for Transcultural Studies. February 22, 2009. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved October 24, 2013.^ “Research Directions”. Institute for Transcultural Studies. February 20, 2009. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013.^ United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service (1984). Daily Report: People’s Republic of China. National Technical Information Service.^ Richter, L. K. (1989). The Politics of Tourism in Asia. University of Hawaii Press. p.\u00a044. ISBN\u00a09780824811402.^ Beijing Review. Vol.\u00a038. China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration. 1995.^ “The 1st Cross-Strait Tourism Seminar held in Beijing”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). October 27, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Cross-Strait Tourism Seminar”. School of Management, Xiamen University. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Experts”. Center for Tourism Planning & Research, Sun Yat-sen University. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ China.org.cn. “Experts thumb down price hike of World Heritage sites\u2014From the 7th “China Tourism Development \u2022 Beijing Dialogue” held in Beijing”. PATRIMONIO ITALIANO UNESCO. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “The 10th China Tourism Development, Beijing Dialogue held in Beijing”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). October 20, 2013. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Wang, Bin (October 24, 2013). “The China Tourism Development, Beijing Dialogue held in Beijing”. China Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Xiao, Yu (October 13, 2004). “Research Center for Beijing Tourism Development set up at BISU”. BNC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved November 4, 2013.^ “Research Center for Beijing Tourism Development”. Beijing Planning Office Of Philosophy And Social Science (BJPOPSS) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Liu, Juan (May 26, 2008). “Annual Report on the first BJPOPSS research centers”. Beijing Planning Office Of Philosophy And Social Science (BJPOPSS) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Research Center for Beijing Tourism Development”. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 4, 2013. Only projects from the columns Research Achievements and Academic Papers are taken into account.^ Ji, J. (March 20, 2011). “Experience in center development of RCBTD”. Information Network of Humanities and Social Science in Chinese Universities (SINOSS) (in Chinese). Beijing Planning Office Of Philosophy And Social Science (BJPOPSS). Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Ryan, Chris; Huang, Songshan (Sam) (2013). Tourism in China: Destinations, Planning and Experiences. Volume 59 of Aspects of Tourism. Channel View Publications. ISBN\u00a09781845414030. … the China Tourism Academy [is] effectively the research arm of the China National Tourism Administration…^ “Research Center of Hospitality Industry was officially inaugurated”. China Tourist Academy. October 25, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Tsang, Nelson K.F. & Hsu, Cathy H.C. (December 2011). “Thirty years of research on tourism and hospitality management in China: A review and analysis of journal publications”. International Journal of Hospitality Management. 30 (4): 886\u2013896. doi:10.1016\/j.ijhm.2011.01.009.^ a b Wu, Jia (December 23, 2010). “National Institute of Cultural Development Established in Beijing”. CRIENGLISH.com. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Liu, Yang (December 19, 2010). “National Institute of Cultural Development Established”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ National Institute of Cultural Development (February 27, 2012). “Histories”. Beijing International Studies University (in Chinese). Archived from the original on March 14, 2014. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ National Institute of Cultural Development (February 27, 2012). “A Brief Introduction to the National Institute of Cultural Development”. Beijing International Studies University. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Sustaining Creative Economies. “Partners of Sustaining Creative Economies”. Newcastle University. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Forum on International Cultural Industries (January 2013). “The 10th Forum on International Cultural Industries”. The 10th Forum on International Cultural Industries, 2013 New Year, China January 5th-6th, 2013 Peking University, Beijing, China. The 10th Forum on International Cultural Industries. Beijing, China: Peking University. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ a b China Economy (May 31, 2013). “The 7th Annual Forum for International Trade in Services focused on China’s position in the global value chain”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “The Series Report on Beijing Trade in Services Development released”. China Internet Information Center (in Chinese). June 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ National Institute of Cultural Development (June 3, 2013). “The BISU-hosted 7th Annual Forum for International Trade in Services made its debut at CIFTIS”. Beijing International Studies University. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ a b Zhang, Fengna & Yang, Lu (November 19, 2012). “First Global Media and Cultural Soft Power Laboratory established” (Press release). Chinese Social Sciences Today. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Li, Dejin (November 16, 2012). “Global Media and Cultural Soft Power Laboratory established in Beijing”. People’s Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ Sun, Wen (November 20, 2012). “Global Media and Cultural Soft Power Laboratory established in Beijing”. Xinhua Daily Telegraph (in Chinese). Archived from the original on May 14, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ a b Department of Arabic Studies (April 5, 2012). “MOE Arab Research Center launched at BISU”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ Ai, Fumei (September 10, 2013). “China accelerated in developing academic institutions for Arab studies”. Xinhuanet. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ a b “Prof QU Ru”. School of International Communication. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved November 4, 2013.^ “CICIR Summary”. China Institutes Of Contemporary International Relations. Archived from the original on July 10, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ Peking University. “Top Thirty Think Tanks in Asia”. Center for International and Strategic Studies, Peking University. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ “Ambassador Liu Zhentang met with new Majlis Speaker Haddad Adel”. Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Iran. July 8, 2004. Archived from the original on July 24, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ Bu, Duomen & Jiang, Dequn (April 1, 2012). “Unveiling Ceremony for Arab Research Center held in Beijing”. International Daily News (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ Li, Huiru (August 19, 2012). “Joint China-US publication a boon for diplomacy”. China.org.cn. Retrieved November 4, 2013.^ Research Office (May 11, 2012). “CIPG and BISU jointly established the Media Audiences and Public Opinion Research Center”. BMC. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Center for Global Public Opinion and Audience Research working conference held”. Beijing Multilingual Service Center. April 11, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Members”. CIUTI. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ School of Interpreting and Translation (October 14, 2013). “CIUTI Membership Awards Ceremony held at BISU”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 27, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ “Lifetime Achievement Award in Translation”. Translators Association of China. 2010. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ Emeritus office (November 30, 2011). “Emeritus Professors Zhang Zhihua, Tang Lunyi and Huang Jinjia awarded Lifetime Achievement in Translation by Translators Association of China”. BMC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ “Two-Way Street”. Beijing Review. August 8, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ China.org.cn (December 10, 2012). “Translation industry needs legislation and regulation”. People’s Daily. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ “TAC celebrates its 30th anniversary in Beijing”. Translators Association of China. December 6, 2012. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ Institute of China Translation Development (May 16, 2013). “The Training Center for China Translation Industry established”. Institute of China Translation Development (in Chinese). Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ “TAC jointly established the “Training Center for China Translation Industry” with BISU” (Press release) (in Chinese). TAC Online. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.^ “Chart of BISU’s official partners for international exchange”. BISU Admissions (in Chinese). April 26, 2013. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ UNESCO. “List of selected universities in “20+20 Cooperation Plan of Chinese and African Institutions of Higher Education”. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ a b “Beijing International Studies University Overview”. Study in China. China Scholarship Council. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ “Notice To International Students Coming To Study In China”. China Scholarship Council. January 17, 2013. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Universities Admitting International Students Under Chinese Government Scholarship Programs”. China Internet Information Center. 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2013.^ “Beijing International Studies University programs”. Study in China. China Scholarship Council. Archived from the original on September 9, 2012. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ a b “Overview of the School of International Cultural Exchange”. School of International Cultural Exchange (in Chinese). March 23, 2007. Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved October 23, 2013.^ Jinwen, Xue (October 29, 2009). “Contribution of Development of China’s Higher Education to Human Rights Undertaking”. China.org.cn. Retrieved November 1, 2013.^ Hanban (August 27, 2009). “Confucius Institute at the Autonomous University of Chihuahua”. Confucius Institute Online (in Chinese). Archived from the original on June 3, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ Hanban (August 31, 2009). “Institut Confucius Clermont-Ferrand Auvergne”. Confucius Institute Online (in Chinese). Archived from the original on June 4, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ “Institut Confucius Clermont-Ferrand \u2013 Auvergne Cours de chinois” (in French). Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ Hanban (August 28, 2009). “Confucius Institute at Mohammed V University at Agdal”. Confucius Institute Online (in Chinese). Archived from the original on June 1, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ Hanban (August 29, 2009). “Confucius Institute at the University of Central Lancashire”. Confucius Institute Online (in Chinese). Archived from the original on June 2, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ “UCLan Confucius Institute”. Archived from the original on April 27, 2012. Retrieved October 20, 2013.^ “Portrait Series \u2013 1”. BMC. Archived from the original on November 18, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2013.^ “Portrait Series \u2013 2”. BMC. Archived from the original on November 18, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2013.^ “News Wire”. School of International Communication. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2013.^ BISU Union. “BISU Union”. Renren (in Chinese). Retrieved October 5, 2013.^ CCYL BISU. “CCYL BISU”. Renren (in Chinese). Retrieved October 5, 2013.[permanent dead link]^ SCA BISU. “SCA BISU”. Renren (in Chinese). Retrieved October 5, 2013.[permanent dead link]^ Zeng, Qian (October 2009). “The Students Art Troupe officially established”. BISU Media Centre (in Chinese). Beijing International Studies University. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2013.^ BISU Students Art Troupe. “SCA BISU”. Renren (in Chinese). Retrieved October 5, 2013.^ “CITIC Pacific chairman resigns in management reshuffle”. XinhuaNet. April 8, 2009. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved October 14, 2013.^ “Leaders Highlight”. China National Tourism Administration. Archived from the original on August 11, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2013.^ “Mr. Gao Hucheng, Minister of Commerce of PRC”. Ministry of Commerce, PRC. Retrieved October 14, 2013.^ Hong Kong Monetary Authory (August 1, 2011). “Mr He Guangbei, JP: Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited”. Archived from the original on May 6, 2012. Retrieved November 7, 2013.^ IAAF. “20\u00a0Kilometres Race Walk Result \u2013 7th IAAF World Championships in Athletics”. International Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved October 15, 2013.^ “The Minister”. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, PRC. Retrieved October 14, 2013.^ “Wu Sike”. CRIENGLISH.com. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2013.^ a b “Chapter 10 Notable Alumni”. BISU Histories Online (1964-2009) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2013.^ Beijing Legal Times (September 16, 2011). “Zhang Yuning back to school: study at BISU”. BMC. Archived from the original on October 18, 2011. Retrieved October 14, 2013.External links[edit]     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/beijing-international-studies-university-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Beijing International Studies University – Wikipedia"}}]}]