[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/en-54-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/en-54-wikipedia\/","headline":"EN 54 – Wikipedia","name":"EN 54 – Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Look up en-54\u00a0or en54 in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The EN 54 Fire detection and","datePublished":"2021-02-05","dateModified":"2021-02-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/99\/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg\/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/99\/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg\/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png","height":"40","width":"40"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/en-54-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":2508,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaLook up en-54\u00a0or en54 in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.The EN 54 Fire detection and fire alarm systems is a series of European standards that includes product standards and application guidelines for fire detection and fire alarm systems as well as voice alarm systems.The product standards define product characteristics, test methods and performance criteria against which the effectiveness and reliability\u00a0of every component of fire detection and fire alarm system\u00a0can\u00a0be\u00a0assessed\u00a0and declared.Many of the product standards of the EN 54 series are harmonised standards under the Construction Products Regulation (CPR) EU 305\/2011. Annex ZA of the harmonised standards specifies which sections of the standard apply for the purposes of the CPR. Annex ZA also describes the two-stage certification:certification of constancy of performance for the product (product certification) andcertification of conformity of factory production control (FPC certification)This standard series is partly used around the world in several countries outside of European Union, for example in Latin American countries, Brasil, African and Asian countries and several islands in the Pacific Ocean.Table of ContentsHistory[edit]Technical Committee CEN\/TC72 Fire detection and fire alarm systems[edit]EN 54 Standard Series[edit]Current parts[edit]Withdrawn parts[edit]Test fires of EN 54[edit]See also[edit]References[edit]History[edit]  How EN54 are made in the EUThe standardization topics relating to fire protection were among the first dealt with by CEN. This is obvious since CEN numbers the European standards in numerical ascending order according to the date of project registration. The standard on fire classes is numbered EN 2[1] and the series of standards on portable fire extinguishers is numbered EN 3.[2] The European standardization on fire detection and fire alarm systems started already in the 1970s. EN 54-1 and EN 54-5 were issued in 1976.[3][4]Technical Committee CEN\/TC72 Fire detection and fire alarm systems[edit]The EN 54 series has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN\/TC72 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems” of the European Committee for Standardization (CEN, French: Comit\u00e9 Europ\u00e9en de Normalisation).The figure shows some examples of national mirror technical committees.[5]EN 54 Standard Series[edit]Current parts[edit]The EN 54 series of standards covers the following topics and product groups related to fire detection and fire alarm systems:[6][7]Introduction: the introduction to the series of standards contains a diagram of a fire alarm system as well as numerous definitions of terms that are used in the other parts of the series of standards.Product group control panels and power supply: These parts of EN 54 concern fire alarm control panels, voice alarm control panels and power supplies.Product group alarm devices: These parts of EN 54 concern optical and acoustic alarm devices (flashing lights, sounders, loudspeakers).Product group detectors: These parts of EN 54 concern manual call points and automatic fire detectors according to different measuring principles (smoke detectors, heat detectors, fire gas detectors …).Product group “other components”: These parts of EN 54 concern other devices that can be connected in a fire detection system, either as a stand-alone device or integrated in another component.System compatibility: This part of EN 54 deals with the compatibility of the system components of a fire detection and fire alarm system.Application guidelines: These parts of EN 54 are guidelines for the application of fire alarm systems and voice alarm systems. They have the status of a technical specification (CEN\/TS).The following table lists all parts of the EN 54 series of standards:Parts of the EN 54 series on fire detection and fire alarm systemsTopics, group of productsNumber of the standardTitle of the standardStandHarmonizedIntroductionEN 54-01Part 1: Introduction[8]2021NoControl panels and power supplyEN 54-02Part 2: Control and indicating equipment (Fire alarm control panel)1997 + A1:2006 + AC:1999YesAlarm devicesEN 54-03Part 3: Fire alarm devices – Sounders2014 + A1:2019YesControl panels and power supplyEN 54-04Part 4: Power supply equipment1997 + A1:2002 + A2:2006 + AC:1999YesDetectorsEN 54-05Part 5: Heat detectors – Point heat detectors2017 + A1:2018YesDetectorsEN 54-07Part 7: Smoke detectors – Point smoke detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization2018YesDetectorsEN 54-10Part 10: Flame detectors – Point detectors2002 + A1:2005YesDetectorsEN 54-11Part 11: Manual call point2001 + A1:2005YesDetectorsEN 54-12Part 12: Smoke detectors – Line detectors using an optical light beam2015YesSystem compatibilityEN 54-13Part 13: Compatibility and connectability assessment of system components2017 + A1:2019NoApplication guidelinesCEN\/TS 54-14Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance (of fire detection and fire alarm systems)2018-10NoControl panels and power supplyEN 54-16Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment2008YesOther devicesEN 54-17Part 17: Short circuit isolators2005 + AC:2007YesOther devicesEN 54-18Part 18: Input\/output devices2005 + AC:2007YesDetectorsEN 54-20Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors2006 + AC:2008YesOther devicesEN 54-21Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routing equipment2006YesDetectorsEN 54-22Part 22: Resettable line type heat detectors2015 + A1:2020NoAlarm devicesEN 54-23Part 23: Fire alarm devices – Visual alarm devices2010YesAlarm devicesEN 54-24Part 24: Component of voice alarm systems – Loudspeakers2008YesOther devicesEN 54-25Part 25: Components using radio links2008 + AC:2012YesDetectorsEN 54-26Part 26: Point fire detectors using carbon monoxide sensors2015NoDetectorsEN 54-27Part 27: Duct smoke detectors2015NoDetectorsEN 54-28Part 28: Non-resettable line-type heat detectors2016NoDetectorsEN 54-29Part 29: Multi-sensor fire detectors – Point detectors using a combination of smoke and heat sensors2015NoDetectorsEN 54-30Part 30: Multi-sensor fire detectors – Point detectors using a combination of carbon monoxide and heat sensors2015NoDetectorsEN 54-31Part 31: Multi-sensor fire detectors – Point detectors using a combination of smoke, carbon monoxide and optionally heat sensors2014 + A1:2016NoApplication guidelinesCEN\/TS 54-32Part 32: Guidelines for the planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance of voice alarm systems2015-07NoWithdrawn parts[edit]EN 54 part 6\tHeat detectors; Rate-of-Rise point detectors without a static elementEN 54 part 8\tComponents of automatic fire detection systems. Specification for high temperature heat detectorsEN 54 part 9\tComponents of automatic fire detection systems. Methods of test of sensitivity to fireTest fires of EN 54[edit]The test fires TF1 to TF8 are used to test the fire sensitivity of the fire detectors according to the standard series EN 54.The combustibles selected represent a spectrum of large and small combustion particles for both grey and black smoke. These include burning liquids, plastics and cellulosic (wood) materials, and glowing and smouldering fabrics.[9]Test fires TF1 to TF8 according to EN 54[10]Fire typeCombustibleHeatdevelopmentUpwardflowSmokedevelopmentAerosolspectrumVisiblepartTF1open cellulosic firewoodstrongstrongyesmainly invisibledarkTF2Smoldering pyrolysis firewoodnegligibleweakyesvisiblebrightTF3glowing (smoldering) firecottonnegligiblevery weakyesmainly invisiblebrightTF4open plastics firepolyurethanestrongstrongyesmainly invisiblevery darkTF5liquid firen-heptanestrongstrongyesmainly invisiblevery darkTF6liquid firemethylated spiritstrongstrongnononenoneTF8liquid firedecalenenegligibleweakyesmainly invisiblevery darkFor smoke detectors according to EN 54-7 and fire detectors with smoke sensor (parts 12, 20 and 30 of EN 54) the test fires TF2, TF3, TF4 and TF5 are used. The EN 54-20 defines the following test fires with reduced fuel quantity for aspirating smoke detectors with enhanced or very high sensitivity (class A or B):TF2A and TF2BTF3A and TF3BTF5A and TF5BFor flame detectors according to EN 54-10, the liquid fires TF5 and TF6 are used. TF5 (n-heptane) produces a yellow sooty flame and TF6 (methylated spirits) produces a clear invisible flame.For CO fire detectors according to EN 54-26, the smoldering fires TF2 and TF3 are used.For duct smoke detectors according to EN 54-27 the test fires TF2, TF4 and TF8 are used.For multi-sensor fire detectors according to EN 54-29 and EN 54-31, the test fires TF1, TF2, TF3, TF4, TF5 and TF8 are used.See also[edit]References[edit]  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/en-54-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"EN 54 – Wikipedia"}}]}]