[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/formaldehyde-transketolase-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/formaldehyde-transketolase-wikipedia\/","headline":"Formaldehyde transketolase – Wikipedia","name":"Formaldehyde transketolase – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Class of enzymes In enzymology, a formaldehyde transketolase (EC 2.2.1.3) is an enzyme","datePublished":"2021-01-07","dateModified":"2021-01-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wikimedia.org\/api\/rest_v1\/media\/math\/render\/svg\/1c37b981df851b9e54e489e017b1481e37d418f3","url":"https:\/\/wikimedia.org\/api\/rest_v1\/media\/math\/render\/svg\/1c37b981df851b9e54e489e017b1481e37d418f3","height":"","width":""},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/formaldehyde-transketolase-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2100,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Class of enzymesIn enzymology, a formaldehyde transketolase (EC 2.2.1.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4D-xylulose 5-phosphate + formaldehyde \u21cc{displaystyle rightleftharpoons } glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + glyceroneThus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-xylulose 5-phosphate and formaldehyde, whereas its two products are glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and glycerone.This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring aldehyde or ketonic groups (transaldolases and transketolases, respectively).  The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-xylulose-5-phosphate:formaldehyde glycolaldehydetransferase. This enzyme is also called dihydroxyacetone synthase.  This enzyme participates in methane metabolism.  It employs one cofactor, thiamin diphosphate.References[edit]Bystrykh, L. V.; A. P. Sokolov; Iu. A. Trotsenko (1981). “Separation of transketolase and dihydroxyacetone synthase from methylotrophic yeasts” [Separation of transketolase and dihydroxyacetone synthase from methylotrophic yeasts]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (in Russian). 258 (2): 499\u2013501. PMID\u00a07249920.Kato N, Higuchi T, Sakazawa C, Nishizawa T, Tani Y, Yamada H (1982). “Purification and properties of a transketolase responsible for formaldehyde fixation in a methanol-utilizing yeast, candida boidinii (Kloeckera sp.) No. 2201”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 715 (2): 143\u201350. doi:10.1016\/0304-4165(82)90352-x. PMID\u00a07074134.Waites MJ, Quayle JR (1981). “The interrelation transketolase and dihydroxyacetone synthase activities in the methylotrophic yeast Candida boidinii”. J. Gen. Microbiol. 124 (2): 309\u201316. doi:10.1099\/00221287-124-2-309. 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