[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/guillaume-le-vinier-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/guillaume-le-vinier-wikipedia\/","headline":"Guillaume le Vinier – Wikipedia","name":"Guillaume le Vinier – Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Guillaume le Vinier (c. 1190\u20131245) was a cleric and trouv\u00e8re, one of the most prolific","datePublished":"2017-05-18","dateModified":"2017-05-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Guillaume_le_Vinier.png\/220px-Guillaume_le_Vinier.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Guillaume_le_Vinier.png\/220px-Guillaume_le_Vinier.png","height":"227","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/guillaume-le-vinier-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2286,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia  Guillaume le Vinier (c. 1190\u20131245) was a cleric and trouv\u00e8re, one of the most prolific composers in the genre.[1] He has left compositions in all the major subgenres of trouv\u00e8re poetry: chansons d’amour, jeux-partis, a lai, a descort, a chanson de mal mari\u00e9e and a ballade.[1] He wrote Marian songs and even an imaginary dialogue with a nightingale.[1] His work can be dated with some precision: the poem “En tous tens” is quoted in the Roman de la violette, which was written around 1225.[1]Guillaume was born into a wealthy bourgeois family of Arras, the son of Philippe le Vinier and Alent.[1] His younger brother, Gilles le Vinier, was also a trouv\u00e8re. The two exchanged at least two jeux-partis: “Frere, ki fait mieus” and “Sire frere, fetes m’un jugemen”.[1] (The former may have served as a model for the anonymous song “A ce que je vuel comencier” (RS1272), although this assumption has been made purely on the basis of shared poetic form, since no contemporary melody survives for RS1272, which can be viewed, with a later piece of ‘nonsense’ notation here.) Guillaume  is called ‘magister’ in a charter of 1245 and ‘maistre’ in manuscript copies of his songs, so was certainly a cleric. One of his songs (RS378) makes reference to the ‘je’ having been formerly at the Abbey of Saint-Vaast. Nonetheless, a charter of 1245 notes that he married a certain Hauydis, who remarried one Robert de Humbercourt on the death of Guillaume.[2]Guillaume was well-connected to the other trouv\u00e8res active in and around Arras. He composed jeux-partis with Colart le Boutellier, Andrieu Contredit and Adam de Givenchi for certain, and may also have collaborated with Moniot d’Arras, Thomas Herier and the King of Navarre.[1] Colart, Adam and Jehan Erart all dedicated works to him.[1] He expressed a debt of gratitude to Gace Brul\u00e9’s style in “Voloirs de faire” and quoted Gace’s “N’est pas a soi” in one of his jeux-partis with Gilles.[1] The unaccredited Marian song “Vierge pucele roiaus”, which is modelled on the Old Occitan piece “Lo clar tems vei brunezir” by Raimon Jordan, may belong to Guillaume.[1]Most of Guillaume’s music is in bar form, although “Chancon envoisie” is given partially in mensural notation in the Chansonnier Cang\u00e9.[1] His melodies typically have a range greater than an octave. According to Karp, “modal interpretation of the melodies does not seem appropriate”.[1]The date of Guillaume’s death must be before Pentecost (4 June) in the year of 1245, since he is inscribed in the Necrology of the Confr\u00e9rie des jongleurs et des bourgeois d’Arras for that year.List of songs[edit]Solo worksAmour grassi, si me lo de l’outrage (dedicated to Thomas de Castel)Amours, vostre sers et vostre honBien doit chanter la cui chancon set plaire (dedicated to Gilles le Vinier)Chancon envoisieDame des cieusDe bien amer croist sens et courtoisieEncor n’est raisonsEn mi mai, quant s’est la saisons partieEn tous tens se doit fins cuers esjoirEspris d’ire et d’amourFlour ne glaise ne vois autaineGlorieuse virge puceleIre d’amours et doutanceJe me chevauchai pensisLa flor d’iver sous la brancheLe premier jour de maiLi rossignol\u00e9s avrillousMout a mon cuer esjoiQuant ces moissons sont failliesQuant glace et nois et froidure s’esloigneQui que voie en amour faindre (dedicated to a “chastelain“, perhaps Huon, chastellain d’Arras)Remembrance d’amour me fait chanterSe chans ne descors ne laisS’onques chanters m’eust aidieTels fois chante li jouglere (dedicated to Jehan Bretel)Voloirs de faire chansonJeux-partisAmis Guillaume, ainc si sage ne viFrere, ki fait mieus a proisierGuillaume le Viniers, amisGuillaume, trop est perduswith Colart le BoutellierMoines, ne vous anuit paspossibly with Moniot d’ArrasSire frere, fetes m’un jugementSire, ne me cel\u00e9s miepossibly with the King of NavarreThomas, je vous vueil demanderpossibly with Thomas HerierBibliography[edit]Brun, Laurent, \u00ab\u00a0Guillaume le Vinier\u00a0\u00bb, Les Archives de litt\u00e9rature du Moyen \u00c2ge (ARLIMA), [ www.arlima.net\/eh\/guillaume_le_vinier.html ].Constans, L., Chrestomathie de l’ancien fran\u00e7ais (IXe-XVe si\u00e8cles), pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e d’un tableau sommaire de la litt\u00e9rature fran\u00e7aise au Moyen \u00c2ge et suivie d’un glossaire \u00e9tymologique d\u00e9taill\u00e9. Third Edition, Paris and Leipzig, Welter, 1906, [iii] + 244 pages.Fernandez, M.-H., \u00ab\u00a0Le g\u00e9nie ondoyant et divers du trouv\u00e8re Guillaume le Vinier\u00a0\u00bb, Marche Romane,  Vol. xxx, nos. 3\u20134 (1980), p.\u00a093\u2013103.Gally, Mich\u00e8le, Parler d’amour au puy d’Arras: rh\u00e9torique en jeu, Orl\u00e9ans, Paradigme (Medievalia, 46), 2003, 178 pages.M\u00e9nard, Philippe, \u00ab\u00a0L’\u00e9dition des textes lyriques du Moyen \u00c2ge: r\u00e9flexions sur la tradition manuscrite de Guillaume le Vinier\u00a0\u00bb, in Actes du XIIIe congr\u00e8s international de linguistique et philologie romane tenu \u00e0 l’Universit\u00e9 Laval (Qu\u00e9bec, Canada) du 29 ao\u00fbt au 5 septembre 1971, Qu\u00e9bec, Presses de l’Universit\u00e9 Laval, 1976, t. 2, p.\u00a0763-777.Les po\u00e9sies de Guillaume le Vinier, Philippe M\u00e9nard, \u00e9d., Gen\u00e8ve, Droz; Paris, Minard (Textes litt\u00e9raires fran\u00e7ais, 166), 1970, [iv] + 285 pages. \u2014 \u00e9d.: 1983, [iv] + 296 pages.  Reviewed by Jacques Ribard, Cahiers de civilisation m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, Vol. 14, num\u00e9ro 55 (juillet-septembre 1971), p.\u00a0292-293 [ www.persee.fr\/web\/revues\/home\/prescript\/article\/ccmed_0007-9731_1971_num_14_55_1898_t1_0292_0000_1  ].Rivi\u00e8re, Jean-Claude, \u00ab\u00a0Le vocabulaire dialectal dans les pastourelles des trouv\u00e8res d’Arras\u00a0\u00bb, M\u00e9langes de langue et litt\u00e9rature fran\u00e7aises du Moyen \u00c2ge et de la Renaissance offerts \u00e0 Monsieur Charles Foulon, professeur de langue et litt\u00e9rature fran\u00e7aises du Moyen \u00c2ge et de la Renaissance, par ses coll\u00e8gues, ses \u00e9l\u00e8ves et ses amis. Vol. I, Rennes, Institut de fran\u00e7ais, Universit\u00e9 de Haute-Bretagne, 1980, p.\u00a0301-312.Ulrix, Eug\u00e8ne, \u00ab\u00a0Les chansons in\u00e9dites de Guillaume le Vinier d’Arras. Texte critique avec les variantes de tous les manuscrits\u00a0\u00bb, in M\u00e9langes de philologie romane et d’histoire litt\u00e9raire offerts \u00e0 M. Maurice Wilmotte, professeur \u00e0 l’Universit\u00e9 de Li\u00e8ge, \u00e0 l’occasion de son anniversaire d’enseignement, Paris, Champion, 1910, vol. 2, p.\u00a0785-814.References[edit]^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Theodore Karp, “Le Vinier, Guillaume”, Grove Music Online, Oxford Music Online (accessed 20 September 2008).^ Philippe M\u00e9nard, ed. Les Po\u00e9sies de Guillaume le Vinier. Geneva 1983, 2.  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/guillaume-le-vinier-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Guillaume le Vinier – Wikipedia"}}]}]