List of Manitoba by-elections – Wikipedia

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The list of Manitoba by-elections includes every provincial by-election held in the Canadian province of Manitoba. By-elections occur whenever there is a vacancy in the Legislative Assembly, although an imminent general election may allow the vacancy to remain until the dissolution of parliament.

A by-election occurs whenever there is a vacancy in the Manitoba Legislature. Vacancies can occur for the following reasons:

  • Death of a member
  • Resignation of a member
  • Voided results
  • Expulsion from the legislature
  • Ineligibility to sit
  • Appointment to the Legislative Council, the appointed upper house of Manitoba, which was abolished in 1876.
  • Appointment to the Cabinet.
    • Incumbent members were required to recontest their seats upon being appointed to Cabinet; these Ministerial by-elections were almost always uncontested. This requirement was first enacted in 1872 and took effect at the 1874 general election. The requirement was clarified in 1875 to exempt ministers who resigned their offices and, within a month, accepted a new office. In 1924, members from Winnipeg—a 10-member constituency at the time—were exempted from having to seek re-election. In 1927, the remaining members were exempted from seeking reelection if they were appointed within one year of a general election. The requirement was abolished completely in 1937.

40th–42nd Legislatures (2011–present)[edit]

30th–39th Legislatures (1973–2011)[edit]

34th (1988–90) and 33rd (1986–88) Legislative Assembly
By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
No by-elections N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

20th–29th Legislatures (1936–73)[edit]

25th Legislative Assembly (1958–59)
By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
no by-elections
20th Legislative Assembly of Manitoba 1936–1941
By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
no by-elections

10th–19th Legislatures (1899–1936)[edit]

14th Legislative Assembly (1914–15)
By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
no by-elections

† Won by acclamation

10th Legislative Assembly (1899–1903)
By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
Portage la Prairie February 6, 1902[iv] William Garland      Conservative Hugh Armstrong      Conservative Death Yes
Winnipeg South January 24, 1901[iv] Hugh John Macdonald      Conservative James Thomas Gordon      Conservative Resignation to run federally Yes
Manitou December 31, 1900[iv] Robert Rogers      Conservative Robert Rogers      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Minister of Public Works Yes
St. Boniface November 24, 1900 S.A.D. Bertrand      Liberal Joseph Bernier      Conservative Resignation to run federally No
Rhineland November 19, 1900 Valentine Winkler      Liberal Valentine Winkler      Liberal Resignation to run federally Yes
Woodlands November 8, 1900[iv] Rodmond Roblin      Conservative Rodmond Roblin      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Premier Yes
Winnipeg Centre November 1, 1900 Daniel Hunter McMillan      Liberal Thomas William Taylor      Conservative Appointed Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba No
Morris October 29, 1900 Colin H. Campbell      Conservative Colin H. Campbell      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Attorney-General Yes
Beautiful Plains March 10, 1900 Robert Ennis      Liberal John Andrew Davidson      Conservative Resignation No
Winnipeg South January 30, 1900[iv] Hugh John Macdonald      Conservative Hugh John Macdonald      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Premier Yes
Emerson January 30, 1900[iv] David Henry McFadden      Conservative David Henry McFadden      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Provincial Secretary and Minister of Public Works Yes

1st–9th Legislatures (1870–96)[edit]

4th Legislative Assembly (1879–82)
By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
Kildonan and St. Paul September 14, 1882[iv] Alexander Sutherland      Conservative Alexander Sutherland      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Attorney-General Yes
Birtle August 24, 1882 Stephen Clement      Liberal Edward Leacock      Conservative Appointed Sheriff for the Western Judicial District No
Springfield August 17, 1882 Arthur Wellington Ross      Liberal Charles Edie      Conservative Resignation to run federally No
La Verendrye July 20, 1882† Maxime Goulet      Conservative Louis Arthur Prud’homme      Conservative Appointed registrar Yes
St. Boniface December 15, 1881[iv] Alphonse Alfred Clément Larivière      Conservative Alphonse Alfred Clément Larivière      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Provincial Secretary Yes
Turtle Mountain November 2, 1881 N/A N/A N/A James Peterkin Alexander      Conservative New Seat created N/A
Minnedosa November 2, 1881 N/A N/A N/A John Crerar      Liberal New Seat created N/A
Dauphin November 2, 1881 N/A N/A N/A John Andrew Davidson      Liberal New Seat created N/A
Brandon November 2, 1881 N/A N/A N/A John Wright Sifton      Liberal New Seat created N/A
Birtle November 2, 1881 N/A N/A N/A Stephen Clement      Liberal New Seat created N/A
Dufferin North August 1, 1881 Andrew Laughlin      Conservative David H. Wilson      Conservative Appointed registrar Yes
Winnipeg December 4, 1880 Thomas Scott      Conservative Daniel Hunter McMillan      Liberal Resignation to run federally No
Emerson August 25, 1880 William Nash      Conservative Thomas Carney      Conservative Appointed registrar Yes
La Verendrye January 16, 1880[iv] Maxime Goulet      Independent Maxime Goulet      Conservative Sought reelection upon appointment as Minister of Agriculture No

See also[edit]

  1. ^ Beard was a former Progressive Conservative
  2. ^ Donaldson was a former Progressive Conservative who opposed leaving the coalition.
  3. ^ a b The Liberal-Progressives and Progressive Conservatives were in a coalition government during this time
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at Won by acclamation
  5. ^ McKenzie was elected as a “Liberal-Progressive” with both Liberal and Progressive support

References[edit]

Bibliography[edit]


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