[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/orbiculus-leaf-nosed-bat-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/orbiculus-leaf-nosed-bat-wikipedia\/","headline":"Orbiculus leaf-nosed bat – Wikipedia","name":"Orbiculus leaf-nosed bat – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Species of bat The orbiculus leaf-nosed bat (Hipposideros orbiculus), also known as the","datePublished":"2018-11-14","dateModified":"2018-11-14","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/orbiculus-leaf-nosed-bat-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2123,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Species of batThe orbiculus leaf-nosed bat (Hipposideros orbiculus), also known as the orbiculus roundleaf bat and small disc roundleaf bat, is a species of bat from the family Hipposideridae. The species has been found on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia and on peninsular Malaysia.[2]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsTaxonomy[edit]Description[edit]Range and status[edit]References[edit]External links[edit]Taxonomy[edit]The orbiculus leaf-nosed bat was described as a new species in 1999.[3] The holotype had been collected in Abai Siat, which is southeast of Kota Bharu on the Indonesian island of Sumatra.[1] It is cryptic species with the Ridley’s leaf-nosed bat, though the two can be differentiated based on their echolocation characteristics: the frequencies of the two species’ calls differ by 19 kHz.[4]Description[edit]Its forearm length is 46.15\u201348.50\u00a0mm (1.817\u20131.909\u00a0in). Its tail is 26.2\u201334.2\u00a0mm (1.03\u20131.35\u00a0in) long and its ears are 20.6\u201323.6\u00a0mm (0.81\u20130.93\u00a0in) long. It echolocates at around 80 kHz.[5]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Range and status[edit]The orbiculus leaf-nosed bat has been documented in three areas: West Sumatra of Indonesia, near Rawang, Selangor of Malaysia, and Sungkai Wildlife Forest Reserve, which is also in Malaysia.[6]As of 2015, the orbiculus leaf-nosed bat ess listed as a vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List because of its small extent of occurrence and continuing decline of the extent and quality of its habitat, as well as its population. It had previously been listed as an endangered species but wasreevaluated because its extent of occurrence was recalculated to 20,345\u00a0km2 (7,855\u00a0sq\u00a0mi).[1][7] The orbiculus leaf-nosed bat is a terrestrial species that prefers lowland rainforests, and its habitat is degrading due to logging, agriculture, infrastructure development, plantations, and forest fire.[1]References[edit]^ a b c d Francis, C.; Bates, P.; Kingston, T.; Senawi, J. (2016). “Hipposideros orbiculus“. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136192A22008477. doi:10.2305\/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136192A22008477.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). “Order Chiroptera”.  In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd\u00a0ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p.\u00a0375. ISBN\u00a0978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC\u00a062265494.^ Francis, C. M.; Kock, D.; Habersetzer, J. (1999). “Sibling species of Hipposideros ridleyi (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Hipposideridae)”. Senckenbergiana Biologica. 79 (2): 255\u2013270.^ Thabah, Adora; Rossiter, Stephen J.; Kingston, Tigga; Zhang, Shuyi; Parsons, Stuart; Mya, Khin MYA; Akbar, Zubaid; Jones, Gareth (2006). “Genetic divergence and echolocation call frequency in cryptic species of Hipposideros larvatus s.l. (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from the Indo-Malayan region”. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 88: 119\u2013130. doi:10.1111\/j.1095-8312.2006.00602.x.^ Guill\u00e9n-Servent, Antonio; Francis, Charles M. (2006). “A new species of bat of the Hipposideros bicolor group (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from Central Laos, with evidence of convergent evolution with Sundaic taxa”. Acta Chiropterologica. 8: 39\u201361. doi:10.3161\/1733-5329(2006)8[39:ANSOBO]2.0.CO;2.^ Lim, Voon-Ching; Ramli, Rosli; Bhassu, Subha; Wilson, John-James (2017). “A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library”. PLOS ONE. 12 (7): e0179555. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1279555L. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0179555. PMC\u00a05526618. PMID\u00a028742835.^ IUCN (2001). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1 (PDF). IUCN.External links[edit]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/orbiculus-leaf-nosed-bat-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Orbiculus leaf-nosed bat – Wikipedia"}}]}]