[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/osman-bolukbasi-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/osman-bolukbasi-wikipedia\/","headline":"Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 – Wikipedia","name":"Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 – Wikipedia","description":"Turkish politician Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 Harry S. Truman meets with Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 in Washington, DC (April 12, 1949). Born 1913Hasanlar village,","datePublished":"2016-06-07","dateModified":"2016-06-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/50\/Harry_S._Truman_and_Osman_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1%2C_1949.jpg\/220px-Harry_S._Truman_and_Osman_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1%2C_1949.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/50\/Harry_S._Truman_and_Osman_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1%2C_1949.jpg\/220px-Harry_S._Truman_and_Osman_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1%2C_1949.jpg","height":"144","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/osman-bolukbasi-wikipedia\/","wordCount":1708,"articleBody":"Turkish politicianOsman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131Harry S. Truman meets with Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 in Washington, DC (April 12, 1949).Born1913Hasanlar village, Mucur Kaza, K\u0131r\u015fehir Sanjak, Ankara Vilayet, Ottoman EmpireDiedFebruary 6, 2002Ankara, TurkeyNationalityTurkishPolitical partySpouseMediha (B\u00fcy\u00fckya\u011fc\u0131o\u011flu) B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131ChildrenDeniz B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131, Fatma G\u00fcl B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131, G\u00f6n\u00fcl H\u00fcrriyet B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 (son)EducationMathematicsAlma materIstanbul High SchoolUniversity of Nancy, FranceOccupationPoliticianOsman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 (1913 \u2013 February 6, 2002) was a Turkish politician and political party leader.Table of ContentsEarly life[edit]Political career[edit]Later years[edit]References[edit]Further reading[edit]Early life[edit]He was born at Hasanlar village of the former Mucur district in 1913.[1]He completed his secondary education at the Istanbul High School. He studied Mathematics at the University of Nancy in France graduating in 1937.[1][2][3]Returned home in 1938, B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 began working as assistant to Fatin G\u00f6kmen at the Kandilli Observatory in Istanbul. In 1940, he took a teacher post in the Haydarpa\u015fa High School, where he served until 1946.[1][2][3]Political career[edit]Introduced to Mehmet Fuat K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc and Celal Bayar, the co-founders of the Democrat Party (DP) by Fatin G\u00f6kmen, Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 entered politics in 1946 becoming a party member. He was appointed Inspector General of the DP. However, he left the party in 1947 along with some other members due to a controversy over the intention of making harsh politics against the Republican People’s Party (CHP).[1][2][3]On July 20, 1948, he co-founded with Fevzi \u00c7akmak and some others the Nation Party (MP). B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 was arrested in 1949 on allegation for conspiracy against Celal Bayar, leader of the DP, and \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, leader of the CHP. After a brieft while, he was released.[1][2][3]B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 entered the parliament representing his hometown K\u0131r\u015fehir as the only deputy of his party  following the 1950 general elections. His party was banned in 1953 on the grounds of anti-secularism politics. Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 subsequently formed the Republican Nation Party (CMP) with the founders of the closed party. The new established party won five seats in the parliament at the 1954 general elections. All the five deputies were from K\u0131r\u015fehir, the hometown of B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131.[1][3]The ruling Democrat Party changed the province status of K\u0131r\u015fehir to district and subordinated it to Nev\u015fehir Province. K\u0131r\u015fehir remained district for the following period of three years. During this time, B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 harshly criticized the government. K\u0131r\u015fehir’s province status was restored in June 1957, however, the district of his village Hasanlar and three other districts remained within Nev\u015fehir Province. B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 was arrested in July 1957 on grounds of insulting the parliament.[1][3]In the 1957 general elections, he secured a seat in the parliament along with other three party colleagues from the CMP. Because still imprisoned, he took the required oath of office at the Tenth Ward of the Ankara Central Proison in pajamas before the inmates.[3]To strengthen opposition to the ruling Democratic Party, the CMP merged with the Turkey Peasants’ Party (TKP) to form the Republican Peasants’ Nation Party (CMKP) in 1958 under the leadership of B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131. He was sentenced to ten months in prison in 1959.[1][3]Following the 1960 military coup, B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u0219\u0131 participated at the Constitutional Assembly in 1961 representing the CKMP. However, he rejected in an uncompromising manner to join the coalition government after the 1961 general elections. B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 left the CKMP along with 28 other deputies in June 1962, and re-established the National Party (MP)  upon his party’s joining the 2nd coalition government of \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc. He was named leader of the new party. In 1965, his party took part in the coalition government of Suat Hayri \u00dcrg\u00fcpl\u00fc. B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 did not take office in the cabinet, and also openly criticized the government. In February 1969, the general assembly of his former party CKMP approved the renaming of the party to today’s Nationalist Movement Party (MHP).[1][3]Later years[edit]Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 stepped down from the post of the Nation Party’s leadership in 1972. The reason of his quitting was the conflict of opinion within the party, and also finally injustice done by party members to Hasan Ko\u00e7demir, his close friend in active politics. On September 9, 1973, B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 resigned from his post as the deputy of Ankara, he was holding since 1961, and left active politics five weeks before the 1973 general elections.[1][3]Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 was a man of action and full of spirits, who won the sympathy of broad masses for his openness, straightforwardness, honesty, rhetoric, quick-wittedness and temperament. He was nicknamed “Anatolian Storm” Turkish: Anadolu F\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131). For chatterers, the saying “B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 gab” was coined. His mass meetings during the electoral campaigns were attended by crowds, who, however, did not always vote for him.[1][2]Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 died of respiratory failure at the university hospital in Ankara on February 6, 2002, and was laid to rest two days later at the Cebeci Asri Cemetery following a memorial ceremony held at the parliament building and later a religious funeral service at the Kocatepe Mosque in Ankara. He was survived by his wife Mediha B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 (n\u00e9e B\u00fcy\u00fckya\u011fc\u0131o\u011flu) and his son Ahmet Deniz B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131, who is a former ambassador and former MP from the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP).[1][3][4]References[edit]Further reading[edit]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki24\/osman-bolukbasi-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Osman B\u00f6l\u00fckba\u015f\u0131 – Wikipedia"}}]}]