[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/verkhoyansk-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/verkhoyansk-wikipedia\/","headline":"Verkhoyansk &#8211; Wikipedia","name":"Verkhoyansk &#8211; Wikipedia","description":"Town in Sakha Republic, Russia Town under district jurisdiction in Sakha Republic, Russia Verkhoyansk (Russian: \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a, IPA:\u00a0[v\u02b2\u026arx\u0250\u02c8jansk]; Yakut: \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439, Verxoyanskay)","datePublished":"2014-07-02","dateModified":"2014-07-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":100,"height":100},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/verkhoyansk-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":7387,"articleBody":"Town in Sakha Republic, RussiaTown under district jurisdiction in Sakha Republic, RussiaVerkhoyansk (Russian: \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a, IPA:\u00a0[v\u02b2\u026arx\u0250\u02c8jansk]; Yakut: \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439, Verxoyanskay) is a town in Verkhoyansky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the Yana River in the Arctic Circle, 92 kilometers (57\u00a0mi) from Batagay, the administrative center of the district, and 675 kilometers (419\u00a0mi) north of Yakutsk, the capital of the Sakha republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was\u00a01,311.[3] Verkhoyansk holds the record for the hottest temperature ever recorded north of the Arctic Circle, with 38.0\u00a0\u00b0C (100.4\u00a0\u00b0F), and it also holds the record for the coldest temperature ever recorded in Asia, \u221267.8\u00a0\u00b0C (\u221290.0\u00a0\u00b0F). The cold record is shared with Oymyakon.History[edit]Cossacks founded an ostrog in 1638,[2] 90 kilometers (56\u00a0mi) southwest of the modern town. The ostrog&#8217;s name &#8220;Verkhoyansky&#8221;, roughly translating from Russian as the town on the Upper Yana, derived from its geographical location on the upper reaches of the Yana River. In 1775, it was moved to the left bank of the Yana River to facilitate tax collection. It was granted town status in 1817.[citation needed] Between the 1860s and 1917, the town was a place of political exile, with some of the more prominent exiles including the Polish writer Wac\u0142aw Sieroszewski, as well as Bolshevik revolutionaries Ivan Babushkin and Viktor Nogin.Administrative and municipal status[edit]As an inhabited locality, Verkhoyansk is classified as a town under district jurisdiction.[1] Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated within Verkhoyansky District as the Town of Verkhoyansk.[1] As a municipal division, the Town of Verkhoyansk is incorporated within Verkhoyansky Municipal District as Verkhoyansk Urban Settlement.[5]Economy and infrastructure[edit]There is a river port, an airport, a fur-collecting depot, and the center of a reindeer-raising area.Geography[edit]Verkhoyansk gives its name to the Verkhoyansk Range, one of the main mountainous zones of the Eastern Siberian System. The town is located close to the northwestern edge of the Yana-Oymyakon Highlands, a cold and sparsely populated area.[12]Climate[edit]Verkhoyansk sees exceptionally low winter temperatures and some of the greatest temperature differences on Earth between summer and winter. Average monthly temperatures range from \u221244.7\u00a0\u00b0C (\u221248.5\u00a0\u00b0F) in January to +16.5\u00a0\u00b0C (61.7\u00a0\u00b0F) in July. Mean monthly temperatures are below freezing from October through April and exceed +10\u00a0\u00b0C (50\u00a0\u00b0F) from June through August, with the intervening months of May and September constituting very short transitional seasons. Despite being located within the Arctic Circle, Verkhoyansk has an extreme subarctic climate (K\u00f6ppen climate classification Dfd) dominated much of the year by high pressure. This has the effect of cutting off the region from warming influences in winter and together with a lack of cloud cover leads to extensive heat losses during the cooler months.Verkhoyansk is one of the places considered the northern Pole of Cold, the other being Oymyakon, located 629\u00a0km (391 miles) away by air. The lowest recorded temperature was \u221267.8\u00a0\u00b0C (\u221290.0\u00a0\u00b0F), recorded on both February 5 and 7, 1892.[13][14]  On 6 February 1933 however, the temperature at Oymyakon reached \u221267.7\u00a0\u00b0C (\u221289.9\u00a0\u00b0F), just barely above Verkhoyansk&#8217;s record.[13][14] Only Greenland and Antarctica have recorded lower temperatures than Oymyakon or Verkhoyansk: the lowest directly recorded temperature at ground level is \u221289.2\u00a0\u00b0C (\u2212128.6\u00a0\u00b0F), recorded at the Vostok Station in Antarctica on 21 July 1983,[15][16] and a temperature of \u221293.2\u00a0\u00b0C (\u2212135.8\u00a0\u00b0F) was recorded via satellite observations at the East Antarctic Plateau in Antarctica on 10 August 2010.[17] The World Meteorological Organization has recently recognized a temperature of &#8211; 69.6\u00b0C (-93.3\u00b0F) measured in Greenland on 22 December 1991 as the lowest in the Northern Hemisphere. The record was measured at an automatic weather station and was uncovered after nearly 30 years.[18]In this area, temperature inversions consistently form in winter due to the extremely cold and dense air of the Siberian High pooling in deep hollows, so that temperatures increase rather than decrease with higher altitude. In Verkhoyansk it sometimes happens that the average minimum temperatures for January, February, and December are below \u221250\u00a0\u00b0C (\u221258\u00a0\u00b0F).In its short summer, daytime temperatures over +30\u00a0\u00b0C (86\u00a0\u00b0F) are not uncommon. The average annual temperature for Verkhoyansk is \u221214\u00a0\u00b0C (7\u00a0\u00b0F). On 20 June 2020, Verkhoyansk recorded a temperature of +38.0\u00a0\u00b0C (100.4\u00a0\u00b0F),[19][20] yielding a temperature range of 105.8\u00a0\u00b0C (190.4\u00a0\u00b0F) based on reliable records, which is the greatest temperature range in the world. It was also the highest temperature above the Arctic Circle ever recorded. Only a handful of towns in Siberia and Canada have temperature ranges of 100\u00a0\u00b0C (180\u00a0\u00b0F) or more, and Verkhoyansk is the only place on earth with a temperature range of 105\u00a0\u00b0C (189\u00a0\u00b0F) or higher. Verkhoyansk has never recorded a temperature above freezing between November\u00a010 and March\u00a014.[21]Verkhoyansk has an extreme latitude temperature anomaly when compared with R\u00f8st off the coastline of Norway. Both settlements are on 67\u00b0N, although R\u00f8st is on average more than 45\u00a0\u00b0C (81\u00a0\u00b0F) milder during winter. In summer and particularly during July, on the other hand, Verkhoyansk is significantly warmer than its Norwegian counterpart.Verkhoyansk has a dry climate with little rainfall or snowfall: the average annual precipitation is 182 millimeters (7.2\u00a0in). Although no month can be described as truly wet, there are strong seasonal differences in precipitation, with the summer being much wetter than the winter. Winter precipitation is extremely light, largely because of the dominance of high pressure at this time of year.Climate data for Verkhoyansk (1991\u20132020, extremes 1869\u2013present)MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRecord high \u00b0C (\u00b0F)\u22129.5(14.9)\u22120.3(31.5)5.6(42.1)14.3(57.7)28.1(82.6)38.0(100.4)37.3(99.1)33.7(92.7)25.1(77.2)14.5(58.1)1.1(34.0)\u22125.3(22.5)38.0(100.4)Average high \u00b0C (\u00b0F)\u221241.6(\u221242.9)\u221236.7(\u221234.1)\u221218.8(\u22121.8)\u22121.8(28.8)10.3(50.5)20.6(69.1)23.4(74.1)19.2(66.6)8.7(47.7)\u22128.5(16.7)\u221230.0(\u221222.0)\u221240.6(\u221241.1)\u22128.0(17.6)Daily mean \u00b0C (\u00b0F)\u221244.7(\u221248.5)\u221242.1(\u221243.8)\u221228.9(\u221220.0)\u221210.9(12.4)4.2(39.6)13.9(57.0)16.5(61.7)12.1(53.8)2.8(37.0)\u221213.4(7.9)\u221233.7(\u221228.7)\u221243.6(\u221246.5)\u221214.0(6.8)Average low \u00b0C (\u00b0F)\u221247.7(\u221253.9)\u221246.3(\u221251.3)\u221237.4(\u221235.3)\u221220.4(\u22124.7)\u22122.0(28.4)7.3(45.1)10.0(50.0)5.7(42.3)\u22121.9(28.6)\u221218.0(\u22120.4)\u221237.3(\u221235.1)\u221246.3(\u221251.3)\u221219.5(\u22123.1)Record low \u00b0C (\u00b0F)\u221267.8(\u221290.0)\u221267.8(\u221290.0)\u221260.3(\u221276.5)\u221257.2(\u221271.0)\u221234.2(\u221229.6)\u22127.9(17.8)\u22123.2(26.2)\u22129.9(14.2)\u221221.7(\u22127.1)\u221248.7(\u221255.7)\u221257.2(\u221271.0)\u221264.5(\u221284.1)\u221267.8(\u221290.0)Average precipitation mm (inches)6(0.2)5(0.2)5(0.2)4(0.2)16(0.6)30(1.2)34(1.3)30(1.2)22(0.9)13(0.5)11(0.4)6(0.2)182(7.2)Average extreme snow depth cm (inches)20(7.9)22(8.7)24(9.4)18(7.1)1(0.4)0(0)0(0)0(0)0(0)5(2.0)12(4.7)16(6.3)24(9.4)Average rainy days00018141414100.40061Average snowy days1716129810.30.48171816123Average relative humidity (%)74746963585761697478777569Mean monthly sunshine hours684219280309354327219132842612,041Source 1: \u041f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442[22] January record[23]Source 2: NOAA (sunshine hours, 1961-1990)[24]References[edit]Notes[edit]^ a b c d e f g h i Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic^ a b \u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. Moscow: \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f. 2003. p.\u00a069. ISBN\u00a05-7107-7399-9.^ a b c Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0422\u043e\u043c\u00a01 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol.\u00a01].  \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 2010\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.^ &#8220;26. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0430 1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430&#8221;. Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.^ a b c d Law #173-Z #353-III^ &#8220;\u041e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438&#8221;. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.^ \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u041e\u0410\u0421\u0423 \u0420\u041f\u041e. (Russian Post). \u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)^ &#8220;\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 &#8211; \u041f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442&#8221;.^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\u00a0\u2013 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c 3\u00a0\u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities\u2014Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS).  \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 2002\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).^ \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 1989\u00a0\u0433. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0451\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0451\u043b-\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers].  \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 1989\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430: \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438 [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 \u2013 via Demoscope Weekly.^ \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 1979\u00a0\u0433. \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 [All Union Population Census of 1979.  Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS).  \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 1979\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 \u2013 via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University\u2014Higher School of Economics.^ \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u2014 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f (in Russian)^ a b N. A. Stepanova. &#8220;On the Lowest Temperatures on Earth&#8221; (PDF).^ a b Weather Underground &#8211; The Coldest Places on Earth https:\/\/www.wunderground.com\/blog\/weatherhistorian\/the-coldest-places-on-earth^ &#8220;Global Weather &#038; Climate Extremes&#8221;. World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved December 23, 2015.^ &#8220;World: Lowest Temperature&#8221;. World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on June 16, 2010. Retrieved December 23, 2015.^ &#8220;The Coldest Place in the World&#8221;. NASA. Retrieved December 12, 2017.^ WMO verifies -69.6\u00b0C Greenland temperature as Northern hemisphere recordPress Release Number: 23092020; WMO, 23 September 2020.^ Sinclare, Terry (June 22, 2020). &#8220;A small town in Siberia has likely broken the Arctic high temperature record&#8221;. Webcenter11. Gray Television, Inc. Retrieved June 22, 2020.^ &#8220;Arctic Temperatures Hit Record High in Russia Amid Heat Wave&#8221;. The Moscow Times. June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.^ &#8220;Weather and Climate &#8211; Climate Monitor: The weather in Verkhoyansk&#8221; (in Russian). www.pogodaiklimat.ru. Retrieved December 25, 2013. Daily records on the right of the page; December\u2013March records can be accessed via buttons at the bottom of the page.^ &#8220;\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u2013 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a&#8221; (in Russian). Weather and Climate (\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442). Retrieved November 8, 2021.^ Verkhoyansk Monument image: https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/-JZsosJzSVV8\/WJv6EuE-_QI\/AAAAAAABRs0\/BRgPwLTin-4\/verkhoyansk-87.jpg?imgmax=1600^ &#8220;Verhojansk Climate Normals 1961\u20131990&#8221;. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 3, 2021.Sources[edit]Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Verkhoyansky District. (in Russian)\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0418\u043b \u0422\u0443\u043c\u044d\u043d) \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430 (\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f).\u00a0\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u00a0\u2116173-\u0417 \u2116353-III\u00a0\u043e\u0442\u00a030 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2004 \u0433. \u00ab\u041e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430 (\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f)\u00bb, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u21161058-\u0417 \u21161007-IV \u043e\u0442\u00a025 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2012 \u0433.\u00a0\u00ab\u041e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430 (\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f) &#8220;\u041e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430 (\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f)&#8221;\u00bb. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443\u00a0\u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d: &#8220;\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f&#8221;, \u2116245, 31 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2004 \u0433. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic.\u00a0Law\u00a0#173-Z No.\u00a0353-III\u00a0of\u00a0November\u00a030, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law\u00a0#1058-Z No.\u00a01007-IV of\u00a0April\u00a025, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic &#8220;On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic&#8221;. Effective as of\u00a0the day of the official publication.)."},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/verkhoyansk-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Verkhoyansk &#8211; Wikipedia"}}]}]