List of the prehistoric life of Alaska

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This list of the prehistoric life of Alaska contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of Alaska.

Precambrian[edit]

The Paleobiology Database records no known occurrences of Precambrian fossils in Alaska.

Paleozoic[edit]

Selected Paleozoic taxa of Alaska[edit]

Mesozoic[edit]

Selected Mesozoic taxa of Alaska[edit]

This list of the Mesozoic life of Alaska contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of Alaska and are between 252.17 and 66 million years of age.

Cenozoic[edit]

Selected Cenozoic taxa of Alaska[edit]

This list of the Cenozoic life of Alaska contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of Alaska and are between 66 million and 10,000 years of age.

  • Acanthocardia
  • Acirsa
  • Acmaea
  • Agonum
  • Ainus
  • Alces

  • Alnus
  • Alopex
  • Alvania
  • Amara
  • Amauropsis
  • Ancistrolepis
  • Angulus
  • Anomalosipho – tentative report
  • Anomia – tentative report
  • Aphaenogaster
  • Arca
  • Arctica
  • Arctodus
  • Argobuccinum
  • Life restoration of the Oligocene river dolphin Arktocara

    Arktocara – type locality for genus

  • Asaphidion
  • Asinus
  • Astarte
  • Astrangia
  • Aturia
  • Balanus
  • Bembidion
  • Beringius
  • Betula
  • Bibio
  • Bison
    • Mummified specimen found in Alaska of the Pleistocene-Holocene Bison priscus, or steppe bison. This specimen, known as “Blue Babe” after the blue ox of Paul Bunyan folklore, derives its unusual coloration from a chemical reaction between the phosphorus in its skin and iron in the surrounding soil to produce a coating of vivianite.

      Bison priscus

  • Bootherium
  • Boreotrophon
  • Brachidontes
  • Branchioplax
  • Buccella
  • Buccinum
  • Bulbus
  • Cadulus
  • Calliostoma
  • Callorhinus
  • Calyptraea
  • Camponotus
  • Cancellaria
  • Canis
  • Carabus
  • Carex
  • Caryophyllia
  • Cassidulina
  • Castalia
  • Castanea
  • Cepheus
  • Fossilized skeleton of the Pliocene-Pleistocene cervid Cervalces, or the stag moose

    Cervalces

  • Cervus
  • Ceutorhynchus – tentative report
  • Chama
  • Chione
  • Chlamys
  • Chrysodomus – tentative report
  • Chrysolina
  • Cibicides
  • Cingula
  • Clinocardium

  • Colus
  • Corbicula
  • Corbula
  • Cornwallius
  • Corylus
  • Crenella
  • Crepidula
  • Cryptonatica
  • Cyclocardia
  • Cylichna
  • Cyperus
  • Delphinapterus – tentative report
  • Dentalium
  • Desmatophoca – tentative report

  • Diacheila
  • Dicrostonyx
  • Dioon
  • Dyschirius
  • Echinarachnius
  • Echinophoria
  • Elphidium
  • Enhydra
  • Enicmus
  • Epipremnum
  • Epitonium

  • Equus
  • Erignathus
  • Erigone
  • Eschrichtius
  • Eumetopias
  • Eumorphocorystes
  • Euspira
  • Evalea
  • Exilia – tentative report
  • Fossilized foliage of the Cretaceous-Oligocene flowering plant Flabellaria

    Flabellaria

  • Fulgoraria
  • Gari
  • Georissus
  • Globigerina
  • Glycymeris
  • Helophorus
  • Hiatella
  • Hinnites – tentative report
  • Histriophoca
  • Homalopoma – tentative report
  • Hydrodamalis
  • Isurus
  • Kolponomos – or unidentified comparable form
  • Lasiopodomys
  • Lathrobium
  • Laurus
  • Leistus
  • Lemmus
  • Leptothorax
  • Leukoma
  • Limatula
  • Liocyma
  • Liomesus
  • Shells in differing orientation of a Littorina sea snail, or periwinkle

    Littorina

  • Lora
  • Lunatia
  • Lyonsia
  • Macoma
  • Macrocallista – tentative report
  • Magnolia
  • Mammut
  • Mammuthus
  • Margarites
  • Marmota
  • Martesia – tentative report
  • Mathilda
  • Messor
  • Metacarcinus
  • Micropeplus
  • Microtus
  • Modiolus
  • Musculus
  • Mya
  • Fruit of a living Myrica, or firetree

    Myrica

  • Mytilus
  • Natica
  • Nebria
  • Neoconorbina
  • Neptunea
  • Neverita
  • Notiophilus
  • Nucula
  • Ochotona
  • Odobenus
  • Oenopota
  • Osmunda
  • Ostrea
  • Ovibos
  • Ovis
  • Oxytoma
  • Pagophilus
  • Palliolum
  • Pandora
  • Papyridea
  • Patrobus
  • Perse
  • Phenacomys
  • Phoca
  • Picea
  • Pinus
  • Pitar
  • Planera
  • Plicifusus
  • Polinices
  • Montage of photographs in spring (top left), summer (top right), autumn (bottom left), and winter (bottom right) of Populus, or poplar tree

    Populus

  • Portlandia
  • Portunites
  • Predicrostonyx
  • Protocardia – tentative report
  • Protochelydra
  • Protothaca
  • Pteris
  • Pterostichus
  • Puncturella
  • Purpura
  • Pusa – or unidentified related form
  • Pyrgo
  • Pyrulofusus
  • Quercus
  • Quinqueloculina
  • Rangifer
  • Rhabdus
  • Rosalina
  • Rotalia
  • Saiga
  • Saxidomus
  • Scaphander
  • Scutella
  • Sequoia
  • Serripes
  • Siliqua
  • Siphonalia

  • Sorex
  • Spermophilus
  • Spirorbis
  • Spirotropis
  • Spisula
  • Stenus
  • Strongylocentrotus
  • Symphoricarpos
  • Tachyrhynchus
  • Taxodium
  • Tellina
  • Terebratula
  • Thracia
  • Thyasira
  • Tonicella
  • Trichotropis
  • Tsuga
  • Turritella
  • Ulmus
  • Ursus
  • Vaccinium
  • Venericardia
  • Vitis
  • Volutopsius
  • Vulpes
  • Xysticus
  • Yoldia

References[edit]