[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/friedrich-wilhelm-von-bismarck-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/friedrich-wilhelm-von-bismarck-wikipedia\/","headline":"Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck – Wikipedia","name":"Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 German general, diplomat, and writer (1783\u20131860) after-content-x4 Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck in the","datePublished":"2014-06-25","dateModified":"2014-06-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/bf\/W%C3%BCrtt.Ulanen_20_Bismarck.jpg\/220px-W%C3%BCrtt.Ulanen_20_Bismarck.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/bf\/W%C3%BCrtt.Ulanen_20_Bismarck.jpg\/220px-W%C3%BCrtt.Ulanen_20_Bismarck.jpg","height":"289","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/friedrich-wilhelm-von-bismarck-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2463,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4German general, diplomat, and writer (1783\u20131860)         (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck in the uniform of the 20th UlansFriedrich Wilhelm Graf von Bismarck (28 July 1783 \u2013 18 June 1860) was a German lieutenant general, diplomat and military writer. He wrote several major military-political works and military histories, which were very pro-Napoleon.He was born in Windheim, Westphalia into the Rhineland branch of the Sch\u00f6nhausener line of the House of Bismarck. In 1796 he entered military service as a cornet in the Hanoverian Army and in 1803 moved to the army of Nassau. In 1804 he entered the King’s German Legion, with which he fought in northern Germany in 1805. He had to leave it in 1807 due to a duel, moving to become a cavalry captain in the Army of W\u00fcrttemberg. On 7 September 1807 he married Augusta Amalia (1778\u20131846), a daughter of Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau \u2013 she had been in love with him before her unhappy marriage to Louis William, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg in 1804, which had ended in divorce.[1][2]When W\u00fcrttemberg fought as an ally of Napoleon in 1809, von Bismarck distinguished himself under Andr\u00e9 Mass\u00e9na, especially at the battle near Riedau on 1 May 1809. In 1812 he took part in all the battles fought by Michel Ney’s corps. At the battles of Bautzen, near Seifersdorf on 26 May 1813 and Dennewitz on 6 September 1813 he commanded the 1st Chevau-L\u00e9ger Regiment. He was finally captured at the battle of Leipzig. When W\u00fcrttemberg switched sides to fight against Napoleon, he was put on the general staff and in 1815 was made commander in chief of the Crown Provinces. The following year he was made a Graf (count) and promoted to oberst and flugeladjutant.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4After the reign of William I of W\u00fcrttemberg he was entrusted with re-organising the army’s cavalry, becoming a major general in 1819. He was made a member of the Kammer der Standesherren in the Estates of W\u00fcrttemberg, extraordinary envoy to the court at Karlsruhe in 1820, then five years later ambassador to the Kingdom of Prussia, the Kingdom of Saxony and the Kingdom of Hanover. He was promoted to lieutenant general in 1830 before finally retiring in 1848, after which he no longer appeared on the lists for the Estates.[3] He remarried on 5 April 1848 to Amalie Julie Thibaut (4 July 1824, Steinbach bei Baden-Baden \u2013 6 September 1918, Mariafeld am Z\u00fcrichsee) \u2013 with her he had two children:August Wilhelm Julius Graf von Bismarck (1849\u20131920), later a hussar officer, horsebreeder, designer of the ‘Gut Lilienhof’ in Breisgau; he died without issue and so the line went extinctClara Gr\u00e4fin von Bismarck (1851\u20131946), who later married the Swiss general Ulrich Wille (1848\u20131925)He only fully gave up his Estates seat in 1853 on health grounds, retiring to Konstanz. The future writer Joseph Stoeckle (1844\u20131893) was at school in Konstanz around this time at the Gro\u00dfherzoglichen Lyceum, where he was joined between 1859 and 1860 by Friedrich’s son August[4] \u2013 he remained close to the House of Bismarck and later wrote in his memoirs about Friedrich, using records and writings that are now lost.[5]Honours[edit]Felddienst der Reyterei. Karlsruhe 1820.System der Reuterei. Berlin & Posen 1822.Sch\u00fctzensystem der Reuterei. Stuttgart 1824.Vorlesungen \u00fcber die Taktik der Reuterei. Elemente der Bewegungskunst eines Reuter-Regiments. Karlsruhe 1819, 2. Aufl. ebd. 1826.Reuterbibliothek (6 Bde.). Karlsruhe 1825\u20131831.Ideentaktik der Reuterei. Karlsruhe 1829.Aufzeichnungen. Karlsruhe 1847.References[edit]^ (in German) Maria Feodora von Dalberg: Aus dem Leben einer deutschen F\u00fcrstin. Verlag Franz N\u00f6ldeke, Carlsruhe 1847.^ (in German) Ricarda Huch: Graf Mark und die Prinzessin von Nassau-Usingen (1925)^ (in German) Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Gro\u00dfherzogthums Baden \u2013 1834. Hofbuchhandlung von G. Braun, Carlsruhe 1834, S. 100\u2013101^ (in German) Joseph St\u00f6ckle: Erinnerungen aus dem Donauthale. Verlagsbuchdruckerei Karl Willi, Me\u00dfkirch 1893.^ (in German) Heinrich Schmidt-Pecht: Die Bismarcks in Konstanz. Ein geschichtlicher Fund, in: Velhagen & Klasings Monatshefte. Berlin, Bielefeld, Leipzig, 54. Jg. 1939\/1940 (2. Band, April 1940); S. 489\u2013494.^ W\u00fcrttemberg (1858). K\u00f6niglich-W\u00fcrttembergisches Hof- und Staats-Handbuch: 1858. Guttenberg. pp.\u00a032, 55, 61.^ Almanach de la cour: pour l’ann\u00e9e … 1817. l’Acad\u00e9mie Imp. des Sciences. 1817. p.\u00a0146.^ Bayern (1858). Hof- und Staatshandbuch des K\u00f6nigreichs Bayern: 1858. Landesamt. p.\u00a010.^ Bille-Hansen, A. C.; Holck, Harald, eds. (1859) [1st pub.:1801]. Statshaandbog for Kongeriget Danmark for Aaret 1859 [State Manual of the Kingdom of Denmark for the Year 1859] (PDF). Kongelig Dansk Hof- og Statskalender (in Danish). Copenhagen: J.H. Schultz A.-S. Universitetsbogtrykkeri. pp.\u00a05\u20136. Retrieved 10 February 2021 \u2013 via da:DIS Danmark.^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Gro\u00dfherzogtum Baden (1858), “Gro\u00dfherzogliche Orden” pp. 35, 63^ “Ritter-Orden”, Hof- und Staatshandbuch der \u00d6sterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1860, pp.\u00a056, 76, retrieved 14 January 2021External links[edit](in German) Maximilian J\u00e4hns (1875), “Bismarck, Friedrich Wilhelm (Graf) von“, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), vol.\u00a02, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp.\u00a0678\u2013680(in German) Heinz Kraft (1955), “Bismarck, Friedrich Wilhelm Graf von”, Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol.\u00a02, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp.\u00a0267\u2013268;\u00a0(full text online)(in German) Literature by and about Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck in the German National Library catalogue(in German) Works by and about Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck in the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek (German Digital Library)(in German) F.W. von Bismarck on the Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart site     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/friedrich-wilhelm-von-bismarck-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Friedrich Wilhelm von Bismarck – Wikipedia"}}]}]