[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/jacques-neveu-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/jacques-neveu-wikipedia\/","headline":"Jacques Neveu – Wikipedia","name":"Jacques Neveu – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Jacques Jean-Pierre Neveu (14 November 1932\u00a0\u2013 17 May 2016[1]) was a Belgian (and","datePublished":"2018-11-18","dateModified":"2018-11-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/jacques-neveu-wikipedia\/","wordCount":1482,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Jacques Jean-Pierre Neveu (14 November 1932\u00a0\u2013 17 May 2016[1]) was a Belgian (and then French) mathematician, specializing in probability theory. He is one of the founders of the French school (post WW II) of probability and statistics.[2]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsEducation and career[edit]Research[edit]Commemoration[edit]Prix Jacques Neveu[edit]Selected publications[edit]Articles[edit]Books[edit]References[edit]Education and career[edit]Jacques Neveu received in 1955 from the Sorbonne his doctorate in mathematics under Robert Fortet with dissertation \u00c9tude des semi-groupes de Markov.[3]In 1960, Neveu was, with Robert Fortet, one of the first two members of the Laboratoire de Probabilit\u00e9s et Mod\u00e8les Al\u00e9atoires (LPMA). He was the LPMA’s director from 1980[4] until 1989 when Jean Jacod became the director.In 1962, Neveu was a charg\u00e9 de cours (university lecturer) at the Coll\u00e8ge de France. He taught at the Sorbonne and, after the reorganization of the University of Paris, at the University of Paris VI at the Laboratory for Probability of the Institut de math\u00e9matiques de Jussieu\u00a0[fr]. He was a professor at the \u00c9cole Polytechnique. In 1976, he gave a course at l’\u00e9cole d’\u00e9t\u00e9 de Saint-Flour (a summer school in probability theory sponsored by the University of Clermont Auvergne).[5] He was a visiting professor in Brussels, S\u00e3o Paulo, and Leuven.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4From 1969 to 1987, Neveu was the thesis advisor for 19 doctoral students.[3] In 1977 he was the president of the Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 math\u00e9matique de France. In 1991, he founded the group Mod\u00e9lisation Al\u00e9atoire et Statistique (MAS) of the Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es et Industrielles (SMAI).[2] In 2012 he was elected a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society.Research[edit]Neveu is one of the founders of the modern theory of probability. His research deals with Markov processes, Markov chains, Gaussian processes, martingales, ergodic theory, random trees (especially Galton-Watson processes and Galton-Watson trees), and Dirac measures, as well as applications of probability theory to statistics, computer science, combinatorics, and statistical physics. In 1986 he introduced the concept of arbre de Galton-Watson (Galton-Watson tree) within the framework of discrete random trees;[6][7] within the mathematical formalism of Galton-Watson trees, the notation de Neveu\u00a0[fr] is named in his honor.Commemoration[edit]Several mathematicians have paid tribute to Neveu for his influence on the modern theory of probability.[8]He was outstanding in teaching as well as research. In honor of Neveu, a prize is awarded by the MAS group of the SMAI to the year’s best of the new French holders of doctorates in mathematicians or statistics on the basis of the judged quality of the dissertation.[9]Prix Jacques Neveu[edit]The laureates are:[9]2008: Pierre Nolin;2009: Amandine V\u00e9ber;2010: S\u00e9bastien Bubeck & Kilian Raschel;2011: Nicolas Curien;2012: Pierre Jacob et Quentin Berger;2013: Adrien Kassel;2014: Emilie Kaufmann & Julien Reygner;2015: Erwin Scornet;2016: Anna Ben-Hamou;2017: Aran Raoufi;2018: Elsa Cazelles.Selected publications[edit]Articles[edit]“Lattice methods and submarkovian processes.” In Fourth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, pp.\u00a0347\u2013391. 1961.“Existence of bounded invariant measures in ergodic theory.” In Proc. Fifth Berkeley Sympos. Math. Statist. and Probability (Berkeley, Calif., 1965\/66), vol. 2, no. Part 2, pp.\u00a0461\u2013472. 1967.“Temps d’arr\u00eat d’un syst\u00e8me dynamique.” Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete, vol. 13, no. 2, 1969, pp.\u00a081\u201394. doi:10.1007\/BF00537013“Potentiel Markovien r\u00e9current des cha\u00eenes de Harris.” Ann. Inst. Fourier, vol. 22, no. 2, 1972, pp.\u00a085\u2013130.“Sur l\u2019esp\u00e9rance conditionelle par rapport \u00e0 un mouvement brownien.” Ann. Inst. H. Poincar\u00e9, section B, vol. 12, no. 2, 1976, pp.\u00a0105\u2013109.“Processus ponctuels.” In \u00c9cole d\u2019Et\u00e9 de Probabilit\u00e9s de Saint-Flour VI-1976, pp.\u00a0249\u2013445. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1977. doi:10.1007\/BFb0097494Arbres et processus de Galton-Watson, Annales de l’IHP, section B, vol. 22, 1986, pp.\u00a0199\u2013207.“Multiplicative martingales for spatial branching processes.” In Seminar on Stochastic Processes, 1987, pp.\u00a0223\u2013242. Birkh\u00e4user Boston, 1988. doi:10.1007\/978-1-4684-0550-7_10with Francis Comets: The Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of spin glasses and stochastic calculus: the high temperature case. Communications in Mathematical Physics, vol. 166, no. 3, 1995, pp.\u00a0549\u2013564. doi:10.1007\/BF02099887Books[edit]Th\u00e9orie des semi-groups de Markov, University of California Press 1958 (and Gauthier-Villars 1958)Bases math\u00e9matiques du calcul des probabilit\u00e9s, Masson, 1964, 1970English translation: Mathematical foundations of the calculus of probability, Holden-Day 1965Processus al\u00e9atoires gaulliens, Montr\u00e9al: Presses de l’Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, 1968Cours de probabilit\u00e9s, \u00c9cole Polytechnique, 1970, 1978Martingales \u00e0 temps discret, Masson, 1972Th\u00e9orie de la mesure et int\u00e9gration, cours de l’\u00c9cole polytechnique, 1983Introduction aux processus al\u00e9atoires,  \u00c9cole Polytechnique 1985References[edit]     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/jacques-neveu-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Jacques Neveu – Wikipedia"}}]}]