[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/juan-vazquez-de-coronado-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/juan-vazquez-de-coronado-wikipedia\/","headline":"Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado – Wikipedia","name":"Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Spanish conquistador In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is V\u00e1zquez","datePublished":"2019-03-15","dateModified":"2019-03-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/juan-vazquez-de-coronado-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":3076,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Spanish conquistadorIn this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is  V\u00e1zquez de Coronado and the second or maternal family name is  Anaya.Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Anaya (Spanish pronunciation:\u00a0[\u02c8xwan \u02c8ba\u03b8ke\u03b8 \u00f0e ko\u027eo\u02c8na\u00f0o]; 1523 \u2013 1565) was a Spanish conquistador, remembered especially for his role in the colonization of Costa Rica, in Central America, where he gained a reputation for fairness, effective administration, and good relationships with the native population. He was a nephew of Francisco V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Luj\u00e1n, who explored the southwestern United States between 1540 and 1542.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4By a decree given at Aranjuez by King Philip II of Spain on 8 April 1565, Juan V\u00e1squez de Coronado was appointed as the first royal governor and first Adelantado (a hereditary title) of the province of Costa Rica, but his ship disappeared in a storm off the coast of southern Spain while he was on his way to receive his appointments from the monarch. He was married to Isabel, a niece of Pedro Arias D\u00e1vila, the principal conqueror of Panam\u00e1.  The V\u00e1zquez de Coronado Canton, one of the administrative divisions of the Province of San Jos\u00e9, in the Republic Costa Rica, was named in his honor.Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado was born in Salamanca, Spain, the out of wedlock son of a prominent nobleman, Gonzalo V\u00e1squez de Coronado y Luj\u00e1n (c. 1500 \u2013 Valladolid, 1540), sixth Lord of Coquilla and la Torre de Juan V\u00e1squez, perpetual Alguacil-Mayor of the Royal Audiencia (i.e., appellate court) of Valladolid,[1] by an extramatrimonial relationship with Catalina de Anaya, from whom there are no further details but undoubtedly belonged to one of the most principal families of Salamanca.V\u00e1zquez de Coronado went very young to America, at only 17 years old, and established first in Mexico and then in Guatemala, where he started to fulfill official charges, such as Deputy of the Cabildo of the City of Santiago de los Caballeros and Ordinary Alcalde of Guatemala. In 1548 he married Isabel Arias-D\u00e1vila, the daughter of Captain Gaspar Arias-D\u00e1vila, and a first cousin to Pedrarias D\u00e1vila, both of whom were amongst the most prominent Conquerors of New Spain and Guatemala. Having issue, he passed to El Salvador, where he enjoyed of an encomienda at Naolingo and was appointed Alcalde-Mayor of San Salvador in 1549. Later he appears occupying the same charge in Honduras in 1556 and in Nicaragua in 1561 and finally in Costa Rica in 1562. In the country he distinguished himself for the pacific and fair way with which he executed the tasks of the conquest, being very respected and esteemed either by the Indians and by the Spanish colonists. In 1565 he traveled to Spain where for his merits King Philip II granted him the charge of Governor of Costa Rica and the hereditary title of Adelantado of Costa Rica. However, in the return voyage to take possession of his charges, his ship disappeared in a storm in front of the coasts of southern Spain.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4One of the most relevant characters of Costa Rican history is without doubt Juan V\u00e1squez de Coronado, conqueror, first Governor and first Adelantado of Costa Rica. Despite his historical transcendency as one of the main builders of the nation, V\u00e1squez de Coronado is one of the main genearchs of the costarican population, to such a point that a widespread study evidences that he is the progenitor of a true elite, that which until 1975 has given 29 of its 44 Heads of State, and more than two hundred Parliamentaries.[2]He and his wife had at least one son, Gonzalo V\u00e1zquez de Coronado Arias, who married Ana Rodr\u00edguez del Padr\u00f3n and had:Diego V\u00e1zquez de Coronado Rodr\u00edguez, married to Francisca del Castillo Hoces, and had:Gertrudis V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y del Castillo, married to Pedro Oc\u00f3n y Trillo, and had:Mar\u00eda Oc\u00f3n y Trillo V\u00e1zquez de Coronado, married to Diego V\u00e1squez de Montiel, and had: Diego V\u00e1zquez Oc\u00f3n y Trillo, married to Sebastiana Echavarr\u00eda Navarro, and had: Micaela Montiel Echavarria, married to Sim\u00f3n Lacayo de Briones Pomar, and had: Gabriel Lacayo V\u00e1zquez, married to Manuela Marenco Alarc\u00f3n y Guerrero, and had: Francisca Lacayo Marenco, married to Blas de la Cerda Aguilar, and had: Cayetano de la Cerda Lacayo, married to Mar\u00eda de Jes\u00fas Taborga …, and had: Manuel Antonio de la Cerda TaborgaAndrea V\u00e1zquez de Coronado Rodr\u00edguez, married to Diego Pel\u00e1ez de Lermos, and had:Antonia Pel\u00e1ez V\u00e1zquez de Coronado, married to Portuguese Sebasti\u00e1n (Sebasti\u00e3o) Pereira Cardoso, and had: Isabel Pereira Pel\u00e1ez, married to Jos\u00e9 Sandoval Ocampo, and had: In\u00e9s Sandoval Pereira, married to Jos\u00e9 Guevara Maldonado, and had: Alvaro Guevara Sandoval, married to Mar\u00eda S\u00e1enz V\u00e1squez, and had: \u00c1ngela Guevara S\u00e1enz, married to Pedro Alvarado Vidamartel, and had: Pedro Alvarado Guevara, married to Manuela Baeza Baroto, and had: Jacoba Alvarado Baeza, married to Francisco Carazo Soto, and had: Lorenzo Carazo Alvarado, married to Mar\u00eda del Rosario Aranda Mu\u00f1oz, and had: Ancestors[edit]Ancestors of Juan V\u00e1squez de Coronado y Anaya         16. Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Monroy      8. Gonzalo V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Rodr\u00edguez de Grado         17. Mari Hern\u00e1ndez      4. Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Sosa de Ulloa           18. Gonzalo Ru\u00edz de Ulloa      9. Catalina de Sosa y Ulloa         19. Catalina de Sosa      2. Gonzalo V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Luj\u00e1n             20. Pedro de Luj\u00e1n      10. Juan de Luj\u00e1n, el Bueno         21. Isabel de Aponte      5. Isabel de Luj\u00e1n           22. Pedro de Luz\u00f3n      11. Mar\u00eda de Luz\u00f3n         23. Mar\u00eda Palomeque      1. Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Anaya              24.      12.         25.      6.           26.      13.         27.      3. Catalina de Anaya             28.      14.         29.      7.           30.      15.         31.                   ^ Married to Antonia de Guzm\u00e1n y Arauzo, from whom is descended the major branch of the family, heirs of the lordships and charges which was already titled with the Viscountship of Monterubio and the Marquessate of Coquilla in 1693 and posteriorly acquired by marriage the Countship of Montalvo and many other possessions.^ Herrera, Federico Mata (Acad\u00e9mico de N\u00famero de la Academia Costarricence de Ciencias Geneal\u00f3gicas), Nuevos Hallazgos en la Ascendencia del Adelantado de Costa Rica Juan V\u00e1zquez de CoronadoSources[edit]     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/juan-vazquez-de-coronado-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Juan V\u00e1zquez de Coronado – Wikipedia"}}]}]