PASARS-16 – Wikipedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Self-propelled air defense system
| PASARS-16 | |
|---|---|
PASARS-16 armed with 40mm gun and 9K38 Igla and 9K32 Strela 2M missiles
|
|
| Type | self-propelled air defense system |
| Place of origin | Serbia |
| Designer | Military Technical Institute |
| Manufacturer | PPT Namenska, FAP, Zastava TERVO |
| No. built | 18 (+2 prototypes)[1] |
| Mass | 17 tonnes |
| Length | 8000 ± 100 mm |
| Width | 2500 ± 100 mm |
| Height | 3200 ± 100 mm – 3900 ± 100 mm |
| Crew | 3 |
|
|
|
| Rate of fire | 240÷330 rounds/min for gun |
| Maximum firing range | 4 km for gun 12 km depending on the type of missile |
|
|
|
| Armor | STANAG 4569 Level I |
|
Main |
40 mm/70-calibre gun and 2 missiles |
|
Secondary |
Smoke grenades |
| Engine | Turbo diesel 260-280 hp |
| Suspension | 6×6 off-road wheels |
|
Operational |
800 km (500 mi), at a speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) |
| On-road: 100 km/h (62 mph) Macadam country road: 25 km/h (16 mph) Off-road: 15 km/h (9.3 mph). |
|
PASARS-16 (Serbian: ПАСАРС-16) is a Serbian mobile hybrid short range air defence system intended for the protection of infantry, armoured mechanized and artillery-missile units from low flying aircraft, cruise missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles and other projectiles.[2] Based on the FAP 2026BS/AV six-wheel drive general purpose off-road military chassis, the armoured rotary turret mounted at the rear of the vehicle is armed with a single barrel Bofors 40 mm anti-aircraft gun and one or more surface-to-air missiles linked to a modernized M85 Žirafa radar.[3][4][5][6]
Development[edit]
PASARS-16 is designed by the Military Technical Institute. Serial production started in 2019, with armoured turret being constructed by Zastava TERVO, hydraulics and integration of the armaments being done by FAP and PPT Namenska, and final assembly being carried out by Srboauto.[7][8][9][10]
The PASARS-16 main armament is the Bofors 40 mm anti-aircraft autocannon. Designed in the 1930s by the Swedish arms manufacturer Bofors, during the 1970s Serbian arms manufacturer Zastava Arms acquired a license from Bofors to produce the L/70 version.[11] Ammunition for the autocannon is produced by Serbian company Sloboda.[12] In 2020 a new programmable airburst ammunition containing 1100 tungsten pellets was reportedly developed for use by the PASARS-16.[13] The PASARS has been spotted with a laser rangefinder and day/night sighting system.
| Length | 6.3 m (20 ft 8 in) |
|---|---|
| Barrel length | 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in) |
| Width | 2.3 m (7 ft 7 in) |
| Height | L2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) |
| Shell | Complete round: 40×365mmR |
| Standard Shell weight | 0.9 kg (2 lb 0 oz) |
| Caliber | 40 mm L/70 |
| Barrels | 1 |
| Carriage | about 500 kg |
| Elevation | −4°/+90° |
| Rate of fire | 240-330 round/min |
| Muzzle velocity | 1,021 m/s (3,350 ft/s) |
| Maximum firing range | 12,500 m (41,000 ft) |
Missiles[edit]
Mistral[edit]
Total of 18 sets with 50 French Mistral 3 missiles were procured by the Serbian Armed Forces in 2021 and planned to be integrated on PASARS-16.[14][15][16]
RLN-1C and RLN-1C/170[edit]
The PASARS-16 uses RLN-1C missiles i.e. modified Vympel K-13 (R-13M) short-range, infrared homing air-to-air missile.[17][18] Modifications by the Military Technical Institute were made to improve the rocket’s propulsion block, in order to effectively launch the missile from the ground along with integration of a more powerful warhead with a modern proximity fuse and a modernized infrared homing system that directs the missile to the target.[19][20]
| Length | (R-13M) 2,830 mm (9 ft 3.4 in) |
|---|---|
| Wingspan | (R-13M) 530 mm (21 in) |
| Diameter | (R-13M) 127 mm (5 in) |
| Launch Weight | (R-13M) 75 kg (166 lb) |
| Speed | (R-13M) Mach 2.5 |
| Range | (RLN-1C) (RLN-1C/170) 12 km max |
| Guidance | (R-13M, RLN-1C, RLN-1C/170) Infrared homing |
| Warhead | (R-13M) SB03 11.3 kg (24.9 lb) blast-fragmentation |
| Explosive Content | (R-13M) 5.3 kg of TGAF-5 (40% TNT, 40% RDX, 20% Aluminium powder) |
| Fuze | (R-13M) Type 428 proximity fuze |
9K38 Igla[edit]
Operators[edit]
References[edit]
External links[edit]
Recent Comments