[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/prionus-laticollis-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/prionus-laticollis-wikipedia\/","headline":"Prionus laticollis – Wikipedia","name":"Prionus laticollis – Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Species of beetle Prionus laticollis, also known as the broad-necked root borer, is a root-boring","datePublished":"2017-11-26","dateModified":"2017-11-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/88\/Prionus_Laticollis_with_ovipositer_extended_laying_eggs.jpg\/220px-Prionus_Laticollis_with_ovipositer_extended_laying_eggs.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/88\/Prionus_Laticollis_with_ovipositer_extended_laying_eggs.jpg\/220px-Prionus_Laticollis_with_ovipositer_extended_laying_eggs.jpg","height":"124","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/prionus-laticollis-wikipedia\/","wordCount":1865,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaSpecies of beetlePrionus laticollis, also known as the broad-necked root borer, is a root-boring longhorn beetle described by Drury in 1773.[1] It is widespread throughout eastern North America: its range covers a vast swath from Quebec in the northeast to Arkansas in the southwest.[2] The larvae damage trees and other plants by feeding on their roots. They are mostly active during dusk and at night. They are good burrowers and hide at the base of oak trees and other food sources. The female is larger than the male, with an ovipositor used to deposit eggs. When the female is laying eggs, she “shivers” and eggs are laid through the ovipositor, positioned down into the soil or under litter, usually in groups of threes and twos, but sometimes ones or fours. After the eggs are laid, the female moves her ovipositor up and down to fill the hole she created. When freshly laid, the eggs are pure white, glistening with moisture, but, after a while, they usually change to a deep yellow. Within a few days, the deep yellow eggs turn to a light washed pink. As the larvae develop inside, the eggs turn ivory in color. The eggs are the size of small grains of rice. When the larvae are hatching, they chew through one of the elongated, pointed sides of the egg. The larvae’s heads are adapted for digging into the soil, and they have strong black mandibles for chewing roots.[3]Larvae tunnel downward to feed on the living roots of a variety of trees and shrubs. At first, they may feed on bark, but then proceed to hollow out small roots. They often feed on dead wood, with a preference for soft food.[4]Pupation occurs in spring, about 10\u00a0cm under the ground. During pupation parts of the digestive tract degenerate.[5] The life cycle is probably three years.The male flies more often than the female. Males are also attracted to lights.[6]Identification[edit] Prionus laticollis with ovipositor extended laying eggsThe species is distinct among the eastern American species of Prionus for its rugose-punctate elytral texture and antennae with 12 antennomeres. Other species have 12 antennomeres, but have simple punctate elytra (such as P. pocularis) or have more than 12 antennomeres (such as P. imbricornis).[2]References[edit]^ Bezark, Larry. “New World Cerambycidae Catalogue”. Retrieved July 11, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)^ a b Santos-Silva, Antonio; Nearns, Eugenio; Swift, Ian (July 4, 2016). “Revision of the American species of the genus Prionus Geoffroy, 1762 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae, Prionini)”. Zootaxa. 4134 (1): 59\u201364. doi:10.11646\/zootaxa.4134.1.1. PMID\u00a027395701 \u2013 via ResearchGate.^ Goldman, Edward H. (1933). “Comparisons of the Mouth-Parts of Adult Longhorn Beetles with Reference to Their Food (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)”. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 59 (2): 85\u2013102. ISSN\u00a00002-8320. JSTOR\u00a025077293. Retrieved 26 August 2022.^ Goldman, Edward H. (1933). “Comparisons of the Mouth-Parts of Adult Longhorn Beetles with Reference to Their Food (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)”. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 59 (2): 85\u2013102. ISSN\u00a00002-8320. JSTOR\u00a025077293. Retrieved 26 August 2022.^ Benham, Gerald S. (15 September 1970). “Gross Morphology and Transformation of the Digestive Tract of Prionus laticollis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)1”. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 63 (5): 1413\u20131419. doi:10.1093\/aesa\/63.5.1413. Retrieved 26 August 2022.^ “Species Prionus laticollis \u2013 Broad-necked Root Borer \u2013 BugGuide.Net”. bugguide.net. Retrieved 2017-08-31."},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki40\/prionus-laticollis-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Prionus laticollis – Wikipedia"}}]}]