List of orthopedic implants – Wikipedia

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An orthopedic implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing joint or bone or to support a damaged bone.[1] The medical implant is mainly fabricated using stainless steel and titanium alloys for strength and the plastic coating that is done on it acts as an artificial cartilage.[2]Internal fixation is an operation in orthopedics that involves the surgical implementation of implants for the purpose of repairing a bone.[3][4] During the surgery of broken bones through internal fixation the bone fragments are first reduced into their normal alignment then they are held together with the help of internal fixators such as plates, screws, nails, pins and wires.[5][6]

Eponymous implants and their uses[edit]

Branded Systems[edit]

Image gallery[edit]

  • Moore's pin
  • Austin Moore prostheses
  • Steinman pins
  • Shans pin
  • Rush nail
  • Buttress plates

Research progress[edit]

A surface engineering method was developed for biodegradable magnesium alloys to enhance orthopedic implants.[33]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ “Orthopedic Implants”. WordPress. Retrieved 12 August 2012.[unreliable medical source?]
  2. ^ “About Orthopedic Implants”. WordPress. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
  3. ^ “General Principles of Internal Fixation”. E-Medicine. 2019-11-09.
  4. ^ “Internal Fixation Definition”. MedicineNet. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  5. ^ “Types of Orthopedic Implants”. gpcmedical. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  6. ^ Lakatos, Ronald. “History of fracture treatment”. Medscape. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  7. ^ Stinchfield, Frank E.; Cooperman, Bernard; Shea, Cyril E. (1957). “Replacement of the Femoral Head by Judet or Austin Moore Prosthesis”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 39-A (5): 1043–58. doi:10.2106/00004623-195739050-00005. PMID 13475404.
  8. ^ Baksi, D. P.; Pal, A. K.; Chatterjee, N. D.; Baksi, Debadyuti (2008). “Prosthetic replacement of elbow in postburn bony ankylosis: Long-term results”. International Orthopaedics. 33 (4): 1001–7. doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0595-y. PMC 2898993. PMID 18629497.
  9. ^ Neumann, Lars; Freund, Knud Gade; Sørensen, K. Harry (1996). “Total Hip Arthroplasty with the Charnley Prosthesis in Patients Fifty-five Years Old and Less. Fifteen to Twenty-one-Year Results”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 78 (1): 73–9. doi:10.2106/00004623-199601000-00010. PMID 8550682. S2CID 30505982. Archived from the original on 2013-04-15.
  10. ^ Kinast, C; Bolhofner, BR; Mast, JW; Ganz, R (1989). “Subtrochanteric fractures of the femur. Results of treatment with the 95 degrees condylar blade-plate”. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research (238): 122–30. doi:10.1097/00003086-198901000-00019. PMID 2910593.
  11. ^
  12. ^ Dodenhoff, R. M.; Dainton, J. N.; Hutchins, P. M. (1997). “Proximal Thigh Pain after Femoral Nailing: Causes and Treatment”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 79 (5): 738–41. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.79B5.7345. PMID 9331026.
  13. ^ Carstensen JP, Noer HH (1998). “[Medial migration of a Hansson hook-pin after femoral neck fracture]”. Ugeskr Laeger. 160 (36): 5200–1. PMID 9741281.
  14. ^ McMaster, Michael J. (1991). “Luque rod instrumentation in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A comparative study with Harrington instrumentation”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 73 (6): 982–989. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.73B6.1955449. PMID 1955449. S2CID 368244.
  15. ^ Dove, J (1986). “Internal fixation of the lumbar spine. The Hartshill rectangle”. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 203 (203): 135–40. doi:10.1097/00003086-198602000-00016. PMID 3955975.
  16. ^ Kocmond, JH; Delp, SL; Stern, SH (1995). “Stability and range of motion of Insall-Burstein condylar prostheses. A computer simulation study”. The Journal of Arthroplasty. 10 (3): 383–8. doi:10.1016/s0883-5403(05)80189-5. PMID 7673919.
  17. ^ “Interspinous Implant And Implantation Instrument”. Freshpatents.com. Retrieved 2015-05-15.
  18. ^ Franssen, BBJM. “Kischner Wire”. Retrieved 12 August 2012.[unreliable medical source?]
  19. ^ Harrold, A J (1982). “Kuntscher’s nails for femoral fractures”. BMJ. 285 (6353): 1446. doi:10.1136/bmj.285.6353.1446. PMC 1500600. PMID 6814595.
  20. ^ McMaster, Michael J. (1991). “Luque rod instrumentation in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A comparative study with Harrington instrumentation”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 73 (6): 982–989. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.73B6.1955449. PMID 1955449. S2CID 368244.
  21. ^ Kenesi, C; Tallineau, C (1992). “Shoulder prosthesis”. Chirurgie; Mémoires de l’Académie de Chirurgie. 118 (3): 166–9, discussion 169–70. PMID 1339724.
  22. ^ Barry, M; Paterson, JM (2004). “A flexible intramedullary nails for fractures in children”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 86 (7): 947–53. doi:10.1302/0301-620x.86b7.15273. PMID 15446515.
  23. ^ “Definition of Smith Pearson nail”. Merriam Webster. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
  24. ^ Ikävalko, M.; Lehto, M. U. K.; Repo, A.; Kautiainen, H.; Hämäläinen, M. (2002). “The Souter-Strathclyde elbow arthroplasty”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 84 (1): 77–82. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.84B1.11848. PMID 11838445. S2CID 22255058.
  25. ^ Temple, HT; Kruse, RW; Van Dam, BE (1994). “Lumbar and lumbosacral fusion using Steffee instrumentation”. Spine. 19 (5): 537–41. doi:10.1097/00007632-199403000-00008. PMID 8184347.
  26. ^ “Definition of Steinmann Pin”. The Free Medical Dictionary. Farex.
  27. ^ van Cappelle, Henk G. J.; Deutman, Robert; van Horn, Jim R. (2001). “Use of the Swanson Silicone Trapezium Implant for Treatment of Primary Osteoarthritis : Long-Term Results”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 83-A (7): 999–1004. doi:10.2106/00004623-200107000-00004. PMID 11451968. S2CID 8647605. Archived from the original on 2013-04-15.
  28. ^ Talwalkar, AK; Talwalkar, OA (1967). “Treatment of simple fractures of radius and ulna with internal fixation without external support”. Singapore Medical Journal. 8 (3): 160–6. PMID 5587806.
  29. ^ Chan, RN; Hoskinson, J (1975). “Thompson prosthesis for fractured neck of femur. A comparison of surgical approaches”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 57 (4): 437–43. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.57B4.437. PMID 1194309.
  30. ^ Borus T, Thornhill T (January 2008). “Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty”. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 16 (1): 9–18. doi:10.5435/00124635-200801000-00003. PMID 18180388. S2CID 22536661.
  31. ^ Halder, SC (1992). “The Gamma nail for peritrochanteric fractures”. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume. 74 (3): 340–4. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.74B3.1587873. PMID 1587873. S2CID 10704640.
  32. ^ “TRIGEN INTERTAN Intertrochanteric Antegrade Nail | Smith+Nephew – Corporate”.
  33. ^ Li, Yixuan; Zhao, Sheng; Li, Sirong; Ge, Yuxiang; Wang, Rongliang; Zheng, Liming; Xu, Jiankun; Sun, Minghui; Jiang, Qing; Zhang, Yifeng; Wei, Hui (2019). “Surface Engineering of Biodegradable Magnesium Alloys for Enhanced Orthopedic Implants”. Small. 15 (51): e1904486. doi:10.1002/smll.201904486. PMID 31755651. S2CID 208227027.

External links[edit]

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