[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/jonas-erikson-sundahl-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/jonas-erikson-sundahl-wikipedia\/","headline":"Jonas Erikson Sundahl – Wikipedia","name":"Jonas Erikson Sundahl – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Jonas Erikson Sundahl (1678-1762) was a Swedish-born architect who spent most of his","datePublished":"2022-10-12","dateModified":"2022-10-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/27\/Tschifflik_Zweibrucken_residence-outside.jpg\/120px-Tschifflik_Zweibrucken_residence-outside.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/27\/Tschifflik_Zweibrucken_residence-outside.jpg\/120px-Tschifflik_Zweibrucken_residence-outside.jpg","height":"90","width":"120"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/jonas-erikson-sundahl-wikipedia\/","wordCount":3287,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Jonas Erikson Sundahl (1678-1762) was a Swedish-born architect who spent most of his working life at and around Zweibr\u00fccken in the German Palatinate. Most of his designs were in the then-modern Baroque style.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsBiography[edit]Personal life[edit]Gallery[edit]References[edit]Other sources[edit]Biography[edit]Sundahl’s exact date of birth is uncertain. His father was Olaf Erikson Sundahl (1627-1697), a ship’s captain.[1] He had two brothers, Mons Erikson and Olaf.In 1689 – at the age of 11 – he matriculated at Uppsala University. In 1693, his uncle, Brynolph Hesselgreen, called him to Pomerania. In 1698, he was appointed Landmesser (surveyor) in Halland and South Sweden.[2]The then king of Sweden, Charles XII, was also Duke of Palatinate-Zweibr\u00fccken in Germany. In 1702, Gabriel Oxenstierna\u00a0[sv], Charles’ governor in Zweibr\u00fccken, asked for the services of an architect.[Note 1] Sundahl relocated to the Palatinate, where he stayed for the rest of his life. His earliest known work dates from that year\u00a0\u2013 improvements to the fortifications of Zweibr\u00fccken.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Oxenstierna died in 1707. Charles presumably appointed another governor in his place.Charles has a warlike reputation. In 1702, he invaded Poland. In 1704, he deposed its king, Augustus II, and installed Stanis\u0142aw Leszczy\u0144ski in his place as a client king. In 1709, Stanis\u0142aw was overthrown by Augustus, was expelled from Poland, and sought refuge in Sweden. In 1714, Stanis\u0142aw relocated to Zweibr\u00fccken, where he remained until 1718. In 1715\u20131716, Sundahl designed and built a summer palace\u00a0[de] for Stanis\u0142aw at Zweibr\u00fccken, called Lustschloss Tschifflik,[3] overlooking the Schwarzbach.[Note 2][Note 3] He redesigned and rebuilt buildings at Gr\u00e4finthal Abbey\u00a0[de], where Stanis\u0142aw’s daughter Anna (died 1717) was buried.Charles died in 1718. His cousin Gustav (1670-1731) inherited the title of Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken. Stanis\u0142aw left Zweibr\u00fccken. It seems that the existing accommodation at Zweibr\u00fccken was not to Gustav’s liking, because Sundahl spent 1720-1725 designing and building for him Zweibr\u00fccken Castle, perhaps his greatest achievement. From 1720 to 1725, Sundahl seems to have been chief architect (German: Baumeister\u00a0[de]) to the court of Zweibr\u00fccken. From 1724 or 1725 to 1731 (sources differ for the beginning date),[2] he was subordinated to Charles Fran\u00e7ois Duchesnois.[Note 4] In 1731, he was reinstated to his earlier position.[2][Note 5] He was thereafter again chief architect at Zweibr\u00fccken, and was promoted to the rank of chamberlain (German: Hofkammerrat).[2] In 1755, he resigned from his post (he was in his seventies), and was succeeded by his pupil and assistant Christian Ludwig Hautt\u00a0[de] (1726-1806).Personal life[edit]On 11 November 1705, Sundahl married Anna Dorothea von Bein (1680-1726), of a patrician family of Frankfurt am Main. They had 13 children, most of whom died young. Their third son, Johann Gottfried Christian, may have been a surveyor in Blieskastel and in the area around Kaiserslautern. On 26 July 1732, Sundahl married Katharina Sophia n\u00e9e  Heinztensberger, a widow. There were three children from that second marriage. Sundahl died on 5 June 1762, in Zweibr\u00fccken.[2]Sundahl has been said to have been influenced by the ideas of Swedish architect Nicodemus Tessin the Younger (1654-1728).[citation needed]Sundahl’s works include:[2]1702\u00a0\u2013 improvements to the fortifications of Zweibr\u00fccken1714, 1719\u00a0\u2013 Gr\u00e4finthal Abbey\u00a0[de], Mandelbachtal, improvements to the buildings and to the abbey church1715-1716\u00a0\u2013 Lustschloss Tschifflik, Zweibr\u00fccken, a summer palace\u00a0[de] for Stanis\u0142aw Leszczy\u0144ski1716\u00a0\u2013 Ch\u00e2teau Barrabino\u00a0[fr], a dower house in Forbach for Marianne Camasse\u00a0[de], Countess of Forbach1717\u00a0\u2013 Schloss Ditschviller, Cocheren1720\u00a0\u2013 Gustavsburg\u00a0[de], a residence in J\u00e4gersburg, Homburg, for Gustav, Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken1720-1725\u00a0\u2013 Zweibr\u00fccken Castle, a ducal palace for Gustav, Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken1720-1730\u00a0\u2013 Hof- and Bergskirche Lutheran churches in Bad Bergzabern1722\u00a0\u2013 the Edelhaus in Schwarzenacker\u00a0[de], now part of the R\u00f6mermuseum Schwarzenacker1723\u00a0\u2013 Schloss Pettersheim\u00a0[de], Herschweiler-Pettersheim, a hunting lodge for Gustav, Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken1723\u00a0\u2013 a church in Niederkirchen1723\u00a0\u2013 a church in Rathskirchen1723\u00a0\u2013 the Schwedenhof in Ein\u00f6d for Gustav, Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken1723\u00a0\u2013 Bergzabern Palace for Gustav, Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken1725-1731\u00a0\u2013 Schloss Gutenbrunnen\u00a0[de], W\u00f6rschweiler\u00a0[de], Homburg, for Gustav, Duke of Zweibr\u00fccken1747\u00a0\u2013 the library (German: Archivgeb\u00e4ude) at Zweibr\u00fccken Castle1750-1756\u00a0\u2013 Evangelical Church in Birkenfeld (with Johannes Seiz\u00a0[de])1755\u00a0\u2013 Schloss Blieskastel, Blieskastel1755\u00a0\u2013 Zwinglikirche, a church in Niederauerbach\u00a0[de]Gallery[edit]Part of Lustschloss Tschifflik (1715-1716)Ch\u00e2teau Barrabino, Forbach (1716)An 18th century view of Gr\u00e4finthal Abbey which includes the church built by Sundahl (1719)Bergkirche, Bergzabern (1720-1730)Schwarzenacker Edelhaus (1722)Schloss Pettersheim (1723)Schwedenhof, Ein\u00f6d (1723)Schloss Gutenbrunnen (1725-1731)Birkenfeld Evangelical Church (1750-1756)Zwinglikirche, Niederauerbach (1755)^ It is uncertain whether Oxenstierna asked simply for an architect, or for Sundahl by name.^ “Tschifflik” is a germanisation of the Turkish word “\u00e7iftlik”, which means “farm”.^ Lustschloss Tschifflik was a very early example in Germany of the “English garden” style.^ It is not impossible that Sundahl’s architectural works between 1718 and 1724 or 1725, presumably authorised by Duke Gustav, were beginning to put a strain on the ducal finances.^ The facts that his employer Duke Gustav had died in 1731, and had been succeeded by Duke Christian that same year, may perhaps be relevant.References[edit]Other sources[edit]Edestam, Anders (1954). Jonas Erickson Sundahl. G\u00e5serudspojken, som blev konstn\u00e4r och hovman (in Swedish). By Anders Edestam\u00a0[sv].Lohmeyer, Karl (1957). Das barocke Zweibr\u00fccken und seine Meister (in German). pp.\u00a011\u201328. ASIN\u00a0B0000BPYZ3. By Karl Lohmeyer\u00a0[de].     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki41\/jonas-erikson-sundahl-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Jonas Erikson Sundahl – Wikipedia"}}]}]