1970 in paleontology – Wikipedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Overview of the events of 1970 in paleontology
Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1970.
Arthropods[edit]
Newly named insects[edit]
Archosauromorphs[edit]
Newly named diapsids[edit]
Newly named dinosaurs[edit]
Data courtesy of George Olshevsky’s dinosaur genera list.[5]
Newly named birds[edit]
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anabernicula robusta [13] |
Sp. nov. |
jr synonym |
Short |
Early Pleistocene |
Yarmouth Intergalcial |
An Anatidae, jr synonym of Brantadorna robusta[14] |
||
Aquila borrasi [15] |
Sp. nov. |
jr synonym |
Arredondo |
Pleistocene |
Cave deposits |
An Accipitridae, jr synonym of Buteogallus borrasi.[16] |
||
Chubutodyptes biloculata [17] |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
valid |
George G. Simpson |
Early Miocene |
Patagonian |
A Spheniscidae, this is the type species of the new genus, Carolina Acosta Hospitaleche, 2007 transferred the species to the genus Palaeospheniscus Moreno et Mercerat, 1891.[18] |
||
Heterochen pratensis [13] |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
valid |
Lester L. Short |
Early Pliocene |
Valentine Formation |
An Anatidae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
||
Mancalla milleri [19] |
Sp. nov. |
valid |
Hildegarde Howard |
Middle Pliocene |
Blancan, San Diego Formation |
An Alcidae, Mancallinae. |
||
Primobucco mcgrewi [20] |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
valid |
Pierce Brodkorb |
Early Eocene |
Green River Formation |
Described as a Bucconidae, Feduccia et Martin, 1976 erected the family Primobucconidae for it,[21] this is the type species of the new genus. |
||
Proagriocharis kimballensis [22] |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
valid |
Larry D. Martin James Tate, Jr. |
Late Pliocene |
Kimball Formation |
A Meleagridae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
||
Pseudaptenodytes macraei [17] |
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
valid |
George G. Simpson |
Late Miocene |
Cheltenhamian |
A Spheniscidae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
||
Pseudaptenodytes minor [17] |
Sp. nov. |
valid |
George G. Simpson |
Late Miocene |
Cheltenhamian |
A Spheniscidae. |
||
Tringa antiqua [23] |
Sp. nov. |
valid |
J. Alan Feduccia |
Late Pliocene |
Hemphillian |
A Scolopacidae. |
||
Zonotrichia robusta [24] |
Sp. nov. |
valid |
Eduardo P. Tonni |
Middle Pleistocene |
Miramar |
A Passerellidae. |
Newly named Pterosaurs[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
- ^ Fujiyama, I. (1970). “Fossil insects from the Chojabaru Formation, Iki Island, Japan”. Memoirs of the Natural Science Museum, Tokyo. 3: 65–74.
- ^ Archibald, SB (2010). “Revision of the scorpionfly family Holcorpidae (Mecoptera), with description of a new species from Early Eocene McAbee, British Columbia, Canada”. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 46 (1–2): 173–182. doi:10.1080/00379271.2010.10697654. S2CID 85039877.
- ^ Sharov, A.G. 1970. A peculiar reptile from the Lower Triassic of Fergana. Paleontologiceskij Zurnal 1: pp. 127-130.
- ^ Olshevsky, George. “Dinogeorge’s Dinosaur Genera List”. Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2008-08-07.
- ^ Russell, D.A. 1970. Tyrannosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Western Canada. National Museum of Nat. Sci., Publ. Paleontology No. 1.
- ^ Osmolska, H. and E. Roniewicz. 1970. Deinocheiridae, a new family of theropod dinosaurs. Palaeontol. Polonica 21: pp. 5-19.
- ^ Welles, S.P. 1970. Dilophosaurus (Reptilia: Saurischia), a new name for a dinosaur. J. Paleontol. 44: p. 989.
- ^ Ellenberger, P. 1970. Les niveaux Paléontologiques de première apparition des Mammifères primordiaux d’Afrique du Sud et leur ichnologie, établissement de zones stratigaphiques detaillées dans le stormberg du Lesotho (Afrique du Sud) (Trias supérieur à Jurassique). Proceedings Papers of the 2nd Gondwana Symposium in South Africa, 1970: pp. 343-370.
- ^ Brown vide Ostrom, J.H. 1970. Terrestrial vertebrates as indicators of Mesozoic climates. Proc. North. Am. Paleontol. Convention D, 347-376.
- ^ a b c Ostrom, J.H. 1970. Stratigraphy and paleontology of the Cloverly Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of the Bighorn Basin area, Wyoming and Montana. Peabody Museum Nat. History Bull. 35: pp. 1-234.
- ^ Colbert, E.H. 1970. A saurischian dinosaur from the Triassic of Brasil. Amer. Mus. Novitates 2405: pp. 1-39.
- ^ a b Short, LL (1970). “A New Anseriform Genus and Species from the Nebraska Pliocene” (PDF). Auk. 87 (3): 537–543. doi:10.2307/4083796. JSTOR 4083796.
- ^ Livezey; BC (1997). “A Phylogenetic Classification of Waterfowl (Aves: Anseriformes), including selected fossil species”. Annals of Carnegie Museum. 66 (4): 457–496. doi:10.5962/p.215141. S2CID 203892656.
- ^ Arredondo, O (1970). “Nueva Especie de Ave Pleistocénica del Orden Accipitriformes (Accipitridae) y Nuevo Género para las Antillas”. Ciencias, series 4 (Ciencias Biológicas). 8: 1–8.
- ^ Duque, WS; Olson, SL (2007). “The Cuban Fossil Eagle Aquila borrasi Arredondo: A Scaled-up Version of the Great Black-hawk (Buteogallus urubitinga) (Gmelin)” (PDF). Journal of Raptor Research. 41 (4): 288–298. doi:10.3356/0892-1016(2007)41[288:tcfeab]2.0.co;2. S2CID 55380044.
- ^ a b c George G. Simpson (1970). “Miocene Penguins from Victoria, Australia, and Chubut, Argentina”. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria. 31: 17–23. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.1970.31.02.
- ^ Carolina Acosta Hospitaleche (2007). “Revisión Sistematicá de Palaeospheniscus biloculata (Simpson) nov. comb. (Aves, Spheniscidae) de la Formación Gaiman (Mioceno Temprano), Chubut, Argentina”. Ameghiniana. 44 (2): 417–426.
- ^ Hildegarde Howard (1970). “A Review of the Extinct Avian Genus Mancalla” (PDF). Museum of Natural History of Los Angeles County, Contributions in Science. 203: 1–12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-12. Retrieved 2014-10-30.
- ^ Pierce Brodkorb (1970). “An Eocene Puffbird from Wyoming”. Contributions to Geology University of Wyoming. 9 (1): 13–15. Archived from the original on 2016-08-07. Retrieved 2014-10-30.
- ^ J. Alan Feduccia & Larry D. Martin (1976). “The Eocene Zygodactyl Birds of North America (Aves: Piciformes)” (PDF). In Collected Papers in Avian Paleontology Honoring the 90th Birthday of Alexander Wetmore Ed.: Storrs. L. Olson; Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. 27: 101–110.
- ^ Larry D. Martin & James Tate, Jr. (1970). “A New Turkey from the Pliocene of Nebraska” (PDF). Wilson Bulletin. 82 (2): 214–218.
- ^ J. Alan Feduccia (1970). “A New Shorebird from the Upper Pliocene” (PDF). Journal of the Graduate Research Center (Dallas, Texas). 38 (3–4): 58–60.
- ^ Eduardo P. Tonni (1970). “Zonotrichia robusta n. sp. (Aves, Passeriformes) del Pleistoceno Medio de la Provincia de Buenos Aires”. Ameghiniana. 7 (2): 161–165.
Recent Comments