[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki8\/alfonso-iv-of-leon-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki8\/alfonso-iv-of-leon-wikipedia\/","headline":"Alfonso IV of Le\u00f3n – Wikipedia","name":"Alfonso IV of Le\u00f3n – Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia King of Le\u00f3n Alfonso IV (c.\u2009890s\u00a0\u2013 933), called the Monk (Spanish: el Monje), was King","datePublished":"2015-02-10","dateModified":"2015-02-10","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki8\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki8\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a3\/Alfonso_IV_de_Leon.jpg\/200px-Alfonso_IV_de_Leon.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a3\/Alfonso_IV_de_Leon.jpg\/200px-Alfonso_IV_de_Leon.jpg","height":"363","width":"200"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki8\/alfonso-iv-of-leon-wikipedia\/","wordCount":4126,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaKing of Le\u00f3nAlfonso IV (c.\u2009890s\u00a0\u2013 933), called the Monk (Spanish: el Monje), was King of Le\u00f3n from 925 (or 926) and King of Galicia from 929, until he abdicated in 931.  Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez de Losada (1998) The collection of portraits of kings of the City Council of Le\u00f3n.When Ordo\u00f1o II died in 924 it was not one of his sons who ascended to the throne of Le\u00f3n but rather his brother Fruela II of Asturias. The exact circumstances of the succession upon Fruela’s death one year later are unclear, but the son of Fruela, Alfonso Fr\u00f3ilaz, became king in at least part of the kingdom when his father passed. Sancho Ord\u00f3\u00f1ez, Alfonso, and Ramiro, the sons of Ordo\u00f1o II, claimed to be the rightful heirs and rebelled against their cousin. With the support of king Jimeno Garc\u00e9s of Pamplona, they drove Alfonso Fr\u00f3ilaz to the eastern marches of Asturias, and divided the kingdom among themselves with Alfonso Ord\u00f3\u00f1ez receiving the crown of Le\u00f3n and his elder brother Sancho being acclaimed king in Galicia.[1]Alfonso IV resigned the crown to his brother Ramiro in 931 and went into a religious house. One year later he took up arms with Fruela’s sons Ordo\u00f1o and Ramiro against his own brother Ramiro, having repented of his renunciation of the world. He was defeated, blinded, and sent back to die in the cloister of Sahag\u00fan.[2] Alfonso had married Onneca S\u00e1nchez of Pamplona, niece of his ally Jimeno Garc\u00e9s and daughter of Sancho I of Pamplona by Toda of Navarre.  He had two children: Ordo\u00f1o IV of Le\u00f3n, and perhaps another son, Fruela, who was involved in a land dispute during the reign of Ramiro III of Le\u00f3n.[a]^ A minority of modern scholars including Claudio S\u00e1nchez-Albornoz and Manuel Carriedo Tejedo, consider Ordo\u00f1o IV instead to have been son of his rival Alfonso Fr\u00f3ilaz. Independently, the placement of the Froylani prolis Adefonsi regis (Fruela, son of king Alfonso) of the time of Ramiro III as son of king Alfonso IV rather than king Alfonso Fr\u00f3ilaz has been disputed.References[edit]Bibliography[edit]Arco y Garay, Ricardo del (1954). Sepulcros de la Casa Real de Castilla. Madrid: Instituto Jer\u00f3nimo Zurita. OCLC\u00a011366237.Carriedo Tejedo, Manuel (2002). “La frontera entre Le\u00f3n y C\u00f3rdoba a mediados del siglo X: desde Santar\u00e9n a Huesca” (PDF). Estudios Human\u00edsticos. Historia. Le\u00f3n: Universidad de Le\u00f3n: Servicio de Publicaciones (1): 63\u201393. doi:10.18002\/ehh.v0i1.2918. ISSN\u00a01696-0300. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2014.Ceballos-Escalera, Alfonso (2000). Reyes de Le\u00f3n: Ordo\u00f1o III (951\u2013956), Sancho I (956\u2013966), Ordo\u00f1o IV (958\u2013959), Ramiro III (966\u2013985), Vermudo II (982\u2013999). Burgos: La Olmeda. ISBN\u00a084-89915-11-3.Elorza, Juan C.; Vaquero, Lourdes; Castillo, Bel\u00e9n; Negro, Marta (1990).  Junta de Castilla y Le\u00f3n. Consejer\u00eda de Cultura y Bienestar Social (ed.). El Pante\u00f3n Real de las Huelgas de Burgos. Los enterramientos de los reyes de Le\u00f3n y de Castilla (2nd\u00a0ed.). Le\u00f3n: publisher Evergr\u00e1ficas S.A. ISBN\u00a084-241-9999-5.Gonz\u00e1lez Fl\u00f3rez, Maximiliano (1981). “El Infantado de Tor\u00edo” (PDF). Tierras de Le\u00f3n: Revista de la Diputaci\u00f3n Provincial. Le\u00f3n: Diputaci\u00f3n de Le\u00f3n (45): 35\u201360. ISSN\u00a00495-5773. Retrieved 2 June 2010.[permanent dead link]Isla Frez, Amancio (1993). “Nombres de reyes y sucesi\u00f3n al trono (siglos VIII-X)”. Studia historica. Historia medieval. Salamanca: Universidad de Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca y Departamento de Historia Medieval, Moderna y Contempor\u00e1nea (11): 9\u201334. ISSN\u00a00213-2060. Retrieved 9 June 2014.Mart\u00ednez Diez, Gonzalo (2005). El Condado de Castilla (711\u20131038): la historia frente a la leyenda. Valladolid. ISBN\u00a084-9718-275-8.Mor\u00e1is Mor\u00e1n, Jos\u00e9 Alberto (2010). “En torno a los procesos de la creaci\u00f3n art\u00edstica rom\u00e1nica en el medio rural: los t\u00edmpanos de Ruiforco y Matueca de Tor\u00edo (Le\u00f3n)”. De arte: Revista de historia del arte. Le\u00f3n: Universidad de Le\u00f3n: Servicio de Publicaciones (9): 37\u201360. ISSN\u00a01696-0319. Retrieved 7 June 2014.Pamplona, Gerardo de (1946). “Un nuevo rey de Le\u00f3n, Alfonso hijo de Fruela II”. Pr\u00edncipe de Viana. Pamplona: Gobierno de Navarra: Instituci\u00f3n Pr\u00edncipe de Viana (23): 261\u2013270. ISSN\u00a00032-8472. Retrieved 9 June 2014.P\u00e9rez Llamazares, Julio (1953). “Panteones reales leoneses”. Hidalgu\u00eda: La revista de genealog\u00eda, nobleza y armas. Madrid (2): 341\u2013346. ISSN\u00a00018-1285.Prada Marcos, Mar\u00eda Encina (1998). “Estudio antropol\u00f3gico del Pante\u00f3n Real de San Isidoro: La antropolog\u00eda al servicio de la Historia: Un caso real” (PDF). ProMonumenta (II). OCLC\u00a0630664764.Risco, Manuel (1792). Historia de la ciudad y corte de Le\u00f3n y de sus reyes (1st\u00a0ed.). Madrid: En la oficina de don Blas Rom\u00e1n. OCLC\u00a018852768.Rodr\u00edguez Fern\u00e1ndez, Justiniano (1997). Reyes de Le\u00f3n (I). Garc\u00eda I, Ordo\u00f1o II, Fruela II y Alfonso IV (1st\u00a0ed.). Burgos: La Olmeda. ISBN\u00a084-920046-8-1.Rodr\u00edguez Fern\u00e1ndez, Justiniano (1987). Sancho I y Ordo\u00f1o IV, reyes de Le\u00f3n. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas. ISBN\u00a084-00-06510-7.S\u00e1ez, Emilio (1947). “Los ascendientes de San Rosendo, notas para el estudio de la monarqu\u00eda astur-leonesa durante los siglos IX y X”. Hispania. CSIC, Instituto Jer\u00f3nimo Zurita (XXX). OCLC\u00a02594708.Salazar y Acha, Jaime de (2006). “Urraca. Un nombre egregio en la onom\u00e1stica altomedieval”. En la Espa\u00f1a Medieval. Universidad Complutense: Servicio de Publicaciones y Departamento de Historia Medieval (1): 29\u201348. ISSN\u00a00214-3038. Retrieved 19 February 2010.Ser Quijano, Gregorio (1981). Documentaci\u00f3n de la catedral de Le\u00f3n (siglos IX-X) (1st\u00a0ed.). Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca. ISBN\u00a084-7481-160-0.Torres Sevilla-Qui\u00f1ones de Le\u00f3n, Margarita Cecilia (1999). Linajes nobiliarios de Le\u00f3n y Castilla: Siglos IX-XIII. Salamanca: Junta de Castilla y Le\u00f3n, Consejer\u00eda de Educaci\u00f3n y Cultura. ISBN\u00a084-7846-781-5.Vi\u00f1ayo Gonz\u00e1lez, Antonio (1998). Real Colegiata de San Isidoro: Historia, Arte y Vida. Le\u00f3n: Edilesa. ISBN\u00a084-8012-201-3.  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