[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/116264#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/116264","headline":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57 – Wikipedia","name":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57 – Wikipedia","description":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3082\u3058\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001 1\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u8907\u6570\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u8868\u3059\u4f53\u7cfb 1\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6570\u304c\u53ef\u5909\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u7cfb \u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u7cfb\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6587\u5b57 \u3092\u6307\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u308a\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002 Table of Contents \u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6] \u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6] ISO 2022\u306e\u4f53\u7cfb\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u305f\u56f3\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u82f1: single-byte character set\u300194\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u307e\u305f\u306f96\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3092\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u82f1: multibyte character set\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300294\u00d794\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff082\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff09\u300196\u00d796\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff082\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff09\u300194\u00d794\u00d794\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff083\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff09\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f94\u00d794\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u307e\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u7279\u306b\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u30922\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u82f1: double-byte","datePublished":"2022-03-18","dateModified":"2022-03-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/99\/Nuvola_apps_important_orange.svg\/40px-Nuvola_apps_important_orange.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/99\/Nuvola_apps_important_orange.svg\/40px-Nuvola_apps_important_orange.svg.png","height":"33","width":"40"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/116264","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":846,"articleBody":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3082\u3058\uff09\u3068\u306f\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u8907\u6570\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u8868\u3059\u4f53\u7cfb1\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6570\u304c\u53ef\u5909\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u7cfb\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u7cfb\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6587\u5b57  \u3092\u6307\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u308a\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002Table of Contents\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6]ISO 2022\u306e\u4f53\u7cfb\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u305f\u56f3\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u82f1: single-byte character set\u300194\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u307e\u305f\u306f96\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3092\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u82f1: multibyte character set\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300294\u00d794\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff082\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff09\u300196\u00d796\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff082\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff09\u300194\u00d794\u00d794\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff083\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff09\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f94\u00d794\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u307e\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u7279\u306b\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u30922\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u82f1: double-byte character set\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u30012\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u3053\u3068\u30922\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001EUC-JP\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bJIS X 0201\u30ab\u30bf\u30ab\u30ca\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u4e00\u898b1\u6587\u5b57\u3042\u305f\u308a2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u3092\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u8fd1\u5e74[\u3044\u3064?]\u3067\u306f\u3001Unicode \u3067\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3067\u306a\u304f\u500b\u3005\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u6307\u3057\u30661\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30fb2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u62db\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u5e38\u306b1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308b\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f[1]\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5217\uff09\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5217\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u307b\u307c\u4f8b\u5916\u306a\u304f ASCII \u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f ISO 646 \u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u5024 80 – FF16\u9032\u6cd5\uff08\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u5217\u306b\u3088\u308a\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u30021\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6570\u304c\u53ef\u5909\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u7559\u610f\u3092\u8981\u3059\u308b\u3002  \u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f character set\uff08\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff09 \u3068\u547c\u3076\u306e\u306f\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u3060\u304c\u3001\u3068\u304f\u306bIBM\u3084\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001single-byte character set\uff08\u5358\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff09\u3001double-byte character set\uff082\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff09\u3001multibyte character set\uff08\u591a\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]C\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u898f\u683c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001char\u578b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u6301\u3064wchar_t\u578b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5217\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001char\u578b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u30661\u6587\u5b57\u3042\u305f\u308a1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u53ef\u5909\u9577\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u5217\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5217\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30011\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3071\u30891\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u8868\u3059\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u5185\u90e8\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f4\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u672c\u67651\u6587\u5b57\u3054\u3068\u306b1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u53ce\u307e\u308b\u306f\u305a\u306eASCII\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u306b\u30822\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f4\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u8cbb\u3084\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082ASCII\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u52b9\u7387\u306f\u52a3\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u51e6\u7406\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4e2d\u306b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u30682\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u8cbb\u3084\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u591a\u6570\u51fa\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u51e6\u7406\u52b9\u7387\u3082\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u52b9\u7387\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u4f9d\u5b58\u3067\u3042\u308a\u898f\u683c\u306b\u306f\u5b9a\u3081\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3084\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3092\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u9577\u304b\u53ef\u5909\u9577\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305f\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u4f55\u304c\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u5e74[\u3044\u3064?]\u3067\u306f Unicode \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306f\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f ASCII \u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f ISO 646 \u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b Shift_JIS \u3084 EUC-JP \u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002UTF-8 \u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u4e00\u69d8\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Unicode\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30b5\u30ed\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30da\u30a2\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u7570\u4f53\u5b57\u30bb\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u62e1\u5f35\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001UTF-16\u3084UTF-32\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u306b\u683c\u7d0d\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u304c16\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f32\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30011\u3064\u306e\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044Unicode\u6587\u5b57\u3082\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u5883\u754c\u306e\u5224\u5b9a\u3084\u6587\u5b57\u6570\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u6271\u3044\u306f\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u8981\u3059\u308b\u3002C\u8a00\u8a9e\uff08C95\u4ee5\u964d\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5217\uff09\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u7279\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u88c5\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u5b9f\u7528\u306b\u8010\u3048\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3002mblenmbtowcwctombmbstowcswcstombsMicrosoft Windows\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u304c2\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\uff0816\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306bUTF-16\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306eWindows API\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5165\u51fa\u529b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u6570\u30fb\u69cb\u9020\u4f53\uff08\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u672b\u5c3e\u306bA\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3068\u3001Unicode\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u6570\u30fb\u69cb\u9020\u4f53\uff08\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u672b\u5c3e\u306bW\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b_UNICODE\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6709\u7121[2]\u3067\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\uff0fUnicode\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30d7\u30ea\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30c3\u30b5\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u3082\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u7528\u306eAPI\u306fWindows 9x\u7cfb\u5411\u3051\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u306e\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305fWindows NT\u7cfb\u3067\u306f\u5185\u90e8\u51e6\u7406\u306bUTF-16\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u7528\u306eAPI\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5909\u63db\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4f59\u8a08\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3002Microsoft Visual C++\u306f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f37.1 (2003) \u307e\u3067\u306f\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u65e2\u5b9a\u5024\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f38.0 (2005) \u4ee5\u964d\u306fUnicode\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u65e2\u5b9a\u5024\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3084\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u5909\u63db\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306aAPI\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002MultiByteToWideCharWideCharToMultiByteCharNextACharPrevA\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u672b\u5c3e\u306bA\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u7528API\u95a2\u6570\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u756a\u53f7\u3092\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74[\u3044\u3064?]\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e ISO 10646\uff08Unicode\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08UTF-8\u3001UTF-16\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e ISO 10646 \u306f\u30011\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8=1\u30aa\u30af\u30c6\u30c3\u30c8\uff088\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e00\u5fdc\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30011\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3068\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5206\u985e\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\uff08ASCII\u3001ISO 646\uff09\u3092\u57fa\u672c\u3068\u3057\u3064\u3064\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u547d\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u4e00\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u5408\u3067\u3042\u308b Unicode \u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3053\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u5d29\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3068\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001UTF-8 \u306a\u3069\u306f\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3002UTF-16 \u306a\u3069\u306f ASCII \u4e92\u63db\u3067\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u6587\u8108\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u30ef\u30a4\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f UTF-16 \u3084 UTF-32 \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001UTF-8 \u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e Shift_JIS \u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002^ ISO 8859\/1\u3001Windows\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u30da\u30fc\u30b81252\u3001Macintosh Roman \u306a\u3069^ \u201cUnicode Programming Summary\u201d (\u82f1\u8a9e). Microsoft Docs. 2019\u5e747\u670815\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/116264#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u5b57 – Wikipedia"}}]}]