[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/122329#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/122329","headline":"\u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053 – Wikipedia","name":"\u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053 – Wikipedia","description":"\u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\uff08\u3061\u3061\u3076\u3066\u3064\u3069\u3046\uff09\u306f\u3001\u57fc\u7389\u770c\u306e\u5317\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u79e9\u7236\u5730\u65b9\u306b\u9244\u9053\u8def\u7dda\uff08\u79e9\u7236\u672c\u7dda\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u4e2d\u6838\u306b\u3001\u89b3\u5149\u30fb\u30d0\u30b9\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3067\u3042\u308b[4]\u3002\u672c\u793e\u306f\u57fc\u7389\u770c\u718a\u8c37\u5e02\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b[2]\u3002 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\u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u55b6\u696d\u4e2d\u306e\u8def\u7dda[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5ec3\u6b62\u8def\u7dda\u30fb\u533a\u9593[\u7de8\u96c6]\u672a\u6210\u8def\u7dda[\u7de8\u96c6]\u904b\u8cc3[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5857\u88c5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u73fe\u6709\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8eca\u4e21\u6570\u306e\u5909\u9077[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4fdd\u5b58\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30ed\u30b1\u64ae\u5f71\u306a\u3069[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7d22\u9053\u4e8b\u696d\uff08\u5ec3\u6b62\uff09[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u4f1a\u793e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u4f1a\u793e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6] \u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6] \u5bc4\u5c45\u99c5\u69cb\u5185\u3092\u4e09\u5cf0\u53e3\u65b9\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u8d70\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u5217\u8eca 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9012\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u7565\u79f0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u79e9\u7236[11][12]\u300d\u300c\u79e9\u9244\u300d\u300c\u3061\u3061\u3066\u3064[13]\u300d\u300cCTK[14]\u300d\uff08C.T.K.[15]\uff09\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u99c5\u3067\u306e\u6848\u5185\u8868\u793a\u3067\u306f\u300c\u79e9\u7236\u7dda\u300d\u3084\u300c\u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053\u300d\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7565\u79f0\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u300c\u79e9\u7236\u96fb\u9244\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611b\u79f0\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u300c\u79e9\u7236\u96fb\u9244\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u793e\u7d0b\u306f\u300c\u4e0a\u300d\u306e\u6587\u5b576\u3064\u3092\u5186\u5f62\u306b\u4e26\u3079\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u4e0a\u6b66\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u6b66\u9244\u9053\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6642\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053\u306b\u6539\u79f0\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3082\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f[16]\u3002    Table of Contents\u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u55b6\u696d\u4e2d\u306e\u8def\u7dda[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5ec3\u6b62\u8def\u7dda\u30fb\u533a\u9593[\u7de8\u96c6]\u672a\u6210\u8def\u7dda[\u7de8\u96c6]\u904b\u8cc3[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5857\u88c5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u73fe\u6709\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8eca\u4e21\u6570\u306e\u5909\u9077[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4fdd\u5b58\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30ed\u30b1\u64ae\u5f71\u306a\u3069[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7d22\u9053\u4e8b\u696d\uff08\u5ec3\u6b62\uff09[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u4f1a\u793e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u4f1a\u793e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]    \u5bc4\u5c45\u99c5\u69cb\u5185\u3092\u4e09\u5cf0\u53e3\u65b9\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u8d70\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u5217\u8eca\u9244\u90532\u8def\u7dda\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3001\u65c5\u5ba2\u30fb\u8ca8\u7269\u8f38\u9001\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u79e9\u7236\u672c\u7dda\u7d42\u70b9\u30fb\u4e09\u5cf0\u53e3\u99c5\u304b\u3089\u79e9\u7236\u5e02\u5927\u6edd\u5730\u533a\uff08\u65e7\u5927\u6edd\u6751\uff09\u3078\u8def\u7dda\u3092\u5ef6\u9577\u3059\u308b\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u4e2d\u6b62\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e09\u5cf0\u53e3\u99c5\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u7dda\u306f\u305d\u306e\u540d\u6b8b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u9271\u5c71\u306e\u30db\u30c3\u30d1\u30fc\u307e\u3067\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5927\u6edd\u6751\u65b9\u9762\u306b\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3059\u308b\u8a08\u753b\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002IC\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u4e57\u8eca\u5238\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f2022\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\u306bPASMO\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3001PASMO\u306e\u307b\u304bSuica\u306a\u3069\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b[23][24]\u3002\u55b6\u696d\u4e2d\u306e\u8def\u7dda[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5ec3\u6b62\u8def\u7dda\u30fb\u533a\u9593[\u7de8\u96c6]\u672a\u6210\u8def\u7dda[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8def\u7dda\u306e\u514d\u8a31\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u5931\u52b9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[26]\u3002\u767d\u5ddd\u6751\u30fb\u5927\u6edd\u6751\u3068\u3082\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u79e9\u7236\u5e02\u3002\u666e\u901a\u9244\u9053 \u767d\u5ddd\u6751\u4e09\u5cf0\u53e3 – \u5927\u6edd\u6751 2.4km 1927\u5e7412\u67085\u65e5\u53d6\u5f97[27]\u30011936\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u5931\u52b9[28]\uff08\u79e9\u7236\u672c\u7dda\u306e\u5ef6\u9577\uff09\u92fc\u7d22\u9244\u9053\uff08\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u30ab\u30fc\uff09 \u79e9\u7236\u90e1\u5927\u6edd\u6751\u5730\u5185 1.8km 1927\u5e7412\u67085\u65e5\u53d6\u5f97[27]\u30011930\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\u5931\u52b9[29]\u904b\u8cc3[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8eca\u4e21[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5730\u65b9\u79c1\u9244\u306b\u3082\u65ac\u65b0\u306a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8eca\u304c\u591a\u6570\u767b\u5834\u3057\u305f1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u793e\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u3082\u88fd\u9020\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u8fd1\u5e74\u306f\u4ed6\u793e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u8eca\u4e21\u306e\u307f\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8b72\u6e21\u5143\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9244\u9053\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u53ca\u3073\u3001\u3055\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4fdd\u5b58\u9244\u9053\u7684\u306a\u8272\u3042\u3044\u3092\u5e2f\u3073\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5857\u88c5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u96fb\u8eca\u306f1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u306f\u8336\u8272\u306b\u767d\u5e2f\u30011970\u5e74\u4ee3\u306f\u8336\u8272\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u3067\u30011980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u9ec4\u8272\u3092\u57fa\u8abf\u306b\u7a93\u4e0b\u306b\u8336\uff08\u6025\u884c\u7528\u8eca\u306f\u7d3a\uff09\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u914d\u3057\u305f\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30d0\u30b9\u8eca\u4e21\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5168\u822c\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u304c\u30011990\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u96fb\u8eca\u306f\u767d\u5730\u306b\u9752\u3092\u57fa\u8abf\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5857\u88c5\u304c\u4e3b\u6d41\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u30012007\u5e74\u306e\u9244\u9053\u535a\u7269\u9928\u958b\u9928\u8a18\u5ff5\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u30892009\u5e74\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb110\u5468\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u30011000\u7cfb\u306e\u3046\u30615\u7de8\u6210\u3092\u56fd\u9244101\u7cfb\u3092\u6a21\u3057\u305f\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\uff08\u30aa\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30d0\u30fc\u30df\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3 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(2020\u5e743\u670827\u65e5).  \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e2020\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3002. https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200331041827\/https:\/\/r.nikkei.com\/article\/DGXMZO57346530X20C20A3L72000?s=4 2020\u5e744\u67084\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u00a0^ \u77f3\u70ad\u8ca8\u7269\u8f38\u9001\u7d42\u4e86\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b – \u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053 \uff082020\u5e741\u670814\u65e5\uff09 2020\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7^ \u201c\u9244\u9053\u55b6\u696d\u8def\u7dda\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u5ec3\u6b62\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u201d (\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e) (PDF) (\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9), \u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053, (2020\u5e743\u670826\u65e5),  \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e2020\u5e743\u670827\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3002, https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200327105113\/https:\/\/www.chichibu-railway.co.jp\/corporate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2020\/03\/a331929e03de5e130d4e2fddc348c98a-1.pdf 2020\u5e744\u67084\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u00a0^ a b \u201c\u4e09\u30f6\u5c3b\u7dda \u718a\u8c37\u8ca8\u7269\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u99c5\uff5e\u4e09\u30f6\u5c3b\u99c5\u9593\u306e\u5ec3\u6b62\u671f\u65e5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u201d (\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e).   \u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053 (2020\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5). 2020\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u3088\u308a\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30022020\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ a b \u201c\u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfbIC\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u300cPASMO\u300d\u3092\u5c0e\u5165 \u301c2022\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\uff08\u571f\uff09\u3088\u308a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u301c\u201d (\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e) (PDF) (\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9), \u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053, (2022\u5e741\u670827\u65e5),  \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e2022\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3002, https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220127093258\/https:\/\/www.chichibu-railway.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/20220127_ICcard.pdf 2022\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u00a0^ \u201cIC\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u4e57\u8eca\u5238\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3001\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306e\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u56f3\u308a\u307e\u3059\u201d (\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e) (PDF) (\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9), \u79e9\u7236\u9244\u9053, (2021\u5e741\u670827\u65e5),  \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e2021\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3002, https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20210127170626\/https:\/\/www.chichibu-railway.co.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20210127_ICcard.pdf 2021\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u00a0^ \u201c\u4e94\u79c1\u9244\u306e\u65c5\u5ba2\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u55b6\u696d\u5ec3\u6b62\u3092\u8efd\u5fae\u8a8d\u5b9a\u201d. \u4ea4\u901a\u65b0\u805e (\u4ea4\u901a\u5354\u529b\u4f1a):  p.\u00a01. 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