[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/323087#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/323087","headline":"\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb – Wikipedia","name":"\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb – Wikipedia","description":"\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb IUPAC\u540d (22E)-24\u03b2-\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30bf-5,22-\u30b8\u30a8\u30f3-3\u03b2-\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb \u5206\u5b50\u5f0f C28H46O \u5206\u5b50\u91cf 398.66 CAS\u767b\u9332\u756a\u53f7 474-67-9 \u5f62\u72b6 \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53 \u878d\u70b9 150\u2013151 \u00b0C\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09 SMILES C12=CC[C@]3([H])[C@@]([H])([C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](O)C2)CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@@H]4[C@@H](C=C[C@H](C(C)C)C)C \u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb (brassicasterol) \u306f28\u500b\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u9aa8\u683c\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u85fb\u985e\uff08\u690d\u7269\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30c8\u30f3\uff09\u3084\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30ca (Brassica)","datePublished":"2022-04-20","dateModified":"2022-04-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Brassicasterol.svg\/270px-Brassicasterol.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Brassicasterol.svg\/270px-Brassicasterol.svg.png","height":"194","width":"270"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/323087","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1205,"articleBody":"\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ebIUPAC\u540d(22E)-24\u03b2-\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30bf-5,22-\u30b8\u30a8\u30f3-3\u03b2-\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u5206\u5b50\u5f0fC28H46O\u5206\u5b50\u91cf398.66 CAS\u767b\u9332\u756a\u53f7474-67-9\u5f62\u72b6\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u878d\u70b9150\u2013151 \u00b0C\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09SMILESC12=CC[C@]3([H])[C@@]([H])([C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](O)C2)CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@@H]4[C@@H](C=C[C@H](C(C)C)C)C\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb (brassicasterol) \u306f28\u500b\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u9aa8\u683c\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u85fb\u985e\uff08\u690d\u7269\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30c8\u30f3\uff09\u3084\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30ca (Brassica) \u306a\u3069\u306e\u9678\u751f\u690d\u7269\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u4e2d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\uff08\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\uff09\u85fb\u985e\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u793a\u3059\u751f\u7269\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002  Table of Contents\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5206\u6790[\u7de8\u96c6]\u751f\u6210\u3068\u5b58\u5728[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u85fb\u985e\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5229\u7528[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306e\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u591a\u5909\u91cf\u89e3\u6790[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6c34\u306b\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u6eb6\u3051\u305a\u3001\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u30aa\u30af\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\/\u6c34\u5206\u914d\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u571f\u58cc\u76f8\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u7121\u9178\u7d20\u306e\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u571f\u58cc\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u5b89\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u305f\u85fb\u985e\u306e\u91cf\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u5206\u6790[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u306b\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u57fa\uff08OH\u57fa\uff09\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u5206\u6790\u306b\u969b\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u3044\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u3067\u9e78\u5316\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u7d50\u5408\u3092\u5207\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u62bd\u51fa\u6eb6\u5a92\u306f\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306e6%\u30e1\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u6eb6\u6db2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u30d8\u30ad\u30b5\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u975e\u6975\u6027\u306e\u6eb6\u5a92\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5206\u6db2\u3057\u3001\u904a\u96e2\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6975\u6027\u8102\u8cea\u304b\u3089\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5206\u6790\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001BSTFA\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(\u30d3\u30b9\uff08\u30c8\u30ea\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30b7\u30ea\u30eb\uff09\u30c8\u30ea\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30a2\u30bb\u30c8\u30a2\u30df\u30c9) \u306a\u3069\u3067\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u57fa\u3092\u30c8\u30ea\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30b7\u30ea\u30eb\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u708e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u5316\u578b\u691c\u51fa\u5668 (FID) \u304b\u8cea\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u8a08 (MS) \u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30ac\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30de\u30c8\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc (GC) \u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u751f\u6210\u3068\u5b58\u5728[\u7de8\u96c6]\u690d\u7269\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30c6\u30eb\u30da\u30ce\u30a4\u30c9\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u30ec\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30da\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u751f\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u85fb\u985e\u306e\u7a2e\u3054\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4ed6\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u985e\u306e\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u3092\u8868\u306b\u793a\u3059 (Volkman, 1986)\u3002\u6e26\u97ad\u6bdb\u85fb\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5272\u5408\u7a2eABCDEFGH\u305d\u306e\u4ed6Gonyaulax spp.10000000000Peridinium foliaceum10000000000Peridinium foliaceum80200000000Gonyaulax diegensis390000002932Pyrocystis lunula76602100015Gonyaulax polygramma36109700047Gymnodinium wilczeki263903510000Glenodinium hallii85000042000Noctiluca milaris01157306014Gymnodinium simplex00005300047Prorocentrum cordatum70005063025A = \u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ebB = \u30ab\u30f3\u30da\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ebC = \u30b7\u30c8\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ebD = 22-\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30bf-5,22-\u30b8\u30a8\u30f3-3\u03b2-\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\uff09E = \u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ebF = \u30b9\u30c1\u30b0\u30de\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09G = 24-\u30e1\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ebH = \u30d5\u30b3\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u85fb\u985e\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5229\u7528[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d6\u30f3\u6e56\u8a66\u6599\u4e2d\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff08\u9752\uff09\u3068\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\uff08\u8d64\uff09\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u751f\u6210\u6e90\u306f\u6d77\u6d0b\u85fb\u985e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u9ad8\u3044\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3068\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3042\u308b\u8a66\u6599\u3001\u7279\u306b\u6c88\u6bbf\u7269\u4e2d\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u306e\u7531\u6765\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002  \u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306e\u6bd4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d6\u30f3\u6e56 (Loch Striven) \u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8a66\u6599\u4e2d\u306e\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff08\u9752\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\uff08\u8d64\uff09\u3092\u53f3\u306b\u793a\u3059\uff08\u7e26\u8ef8\u306f\u6df1\u3055\uff09\u3002\u6c88\u6bbf\u7269\u306e\u6d45\u3044\u6240\u306b\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u6df1\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u30b3\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306a\u50be\u5411\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u6bd4\u306f\u6df1\u3055\u306b\u3088\u3089\u305a\u307b\u307c\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u751f\u6210\u6e90\u306b\u5909\u5316\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5206\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5206\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u3068\u751f\u6210\u6e90\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u591a\u5909\u91cf\u89e3\u6790[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u30e2\u30a6\u30b7\u30e3\u30c3\u30d2\u5ddd\u8a66\u6599\u4e2d\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u751f\u7269\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u7a2e\u3005\u306e\u8102\u8cea\u751f\u7269\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff08\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u3084\u9577\u9396\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u3001\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u591a\u5909\u91cf\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u30fb\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30e2\u30a6\u30b7\u30e3\u30c3\u30d2 (Mawddach) \u5ddd\u6cb3\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5806\u7a4d\u7269\u8a66\u6599\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u8d64\u5b57\uff09\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306f\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d77\u6e90\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u77ed\u9396\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3002\u03b2-\u30b7\u30c8\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u9678\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7531\u6765\u306e\u751f\u7269\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u53cd\u5bfe\u5074\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki11\/archives\/323087#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u30ab\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb – Wikipedia"}}]}]