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N8\u7de8\u6210\u3068L\u7de8\u6210\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\uff09\u304c\u65bd\u5de5\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u51b7\u623f\u5316\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u96fb\u6e90\u88c5\u7f6e\u306b\u55b6\u56e35000\u7cfb\u96fb\u8eca\u306e\u5ec3\u8eca\u767a\u751f\u54c1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9759\u6b62\u5f62\u30a4\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30bf (SIV) \u304c\u642d\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u904b\u8ee2\u53f0\uff082018\u5e747\u6708\uff092002\u5e74\u306b\u6728\u5cf6\u7dda\u304c\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f59\u5270\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u975e\u51b7\u623f\u8eca\u304c\u904b\u7528\u3092\u96e2\u8131\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u8eca\u4e21\u306fN\u7de8\u6210\u3068L\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u9577\u91ce\u7dda\u3001O\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u5c4b\u4ee3\u7dda\u3068\u9577\u91ce\u7dda\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f[\u6ce8\u91c8 5]\u3002  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\u9577\u91ce\u9593\u3067\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305fN\u7de8\u6210\u30922\u672c\u4f75\u7d50\u3057\u305f4\u4e21\u7de8\u6210\u30828500\u7cfb3\u4e21\u7de8\u6210\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u6d88\u6ec5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u30018500\u7cfb\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u4fe1\u5dde\u4e2d\u91ce – \u6e6f\u7530\u4e2d\u9593\u306b\u5165\u7dda\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u826f\u3044\u51b7\u623f\u8eca\u304c\u6b8b\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u5f53\u8a72\u533a\u9593\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30018500\u7cfb\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u6642\u306fL\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u4ee3\u8d70\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u6765L\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u52d9\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u904b\u7528\u3092N\u7de8\u6210\u30922\u672c\u4f75\u7d50\u3057\u305f4\u4e21\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u4ee3\u8d70\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30022007\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621019\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u55b6\u56e3\u6642\u4ee3\u306b3000\u7cfb\u306e\u7b2c1\u7de8\u6210\u3060\u3063\u305fN1\u7de8\u6210\uff08\u5ec3\u8eca\u6e08\uff09\u304c\u4fdd\u5b58\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6771\u4eac\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u306b\u8fd4\u9084\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u306e\u91cc\u5e30\u308a\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\uff08\u300c\u55b6\u56e33000\u7cfb\u96fb\u8eca#\u6545\u90f7\u30fb\u6771\u4eac\u3078\u91cc\u5e30\u308a\u300d\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u30022011\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621023\u5e74\uff0912\u6708\u306b\u306fO6\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u8d64\u5e2f\u3068\u300cNAGADEN\u300d\u30ed\u30b4\u304c\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u305f\u55b6\u56e3\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u59ff\u306b\u623b\u308a\u3001\u5ec3\u8eca\u307e\u3067\u305d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30022012\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff093\u670831\u65e5\u3001\u5c4b\u4ee3\u7dda\u306e\u5b9a\u671f\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e1\u5f80\u5fa9\uff08\u9808\u5742 – \u677e\u4ee3\u9593\uff09\u306e\u307f\u3001\u6df7\u96d1\u7de9\u548c\u306e\u305f\u3081N7\u7de8\u6210\u3068N8\u7de8\u6210\u3092\u9023\u7d50\u3057\u3001\u304a\u3088\u305d5\u5e74\u3076\u308a\u306b4\u4e21\u7de8\u6210\u3067\u306e\u55b6\u696d\u904b\u8ee2\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff08\u9808\u5742\u3068\u677e\u4ee3\u4ee5\u5916\u3001\u5f8c\u308d\u306e\u7de8\u6210\u306f\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u77ed\u3044\u305f\u3081\u30c9\u30a2\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u30022019\u5e7412\u670815\u65e5\u3001O2\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u55b6\u696d\u904b\u8ee2\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f[3][4]\u30022020\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c2\u5e74\uff091\u6708\u306b\u6771\u4eac\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u3088\u308a03\u7cfb\u96fb\u8eca\u3092\u8b72\u53d7\u30fb\u6539\u9020\u3057\u305f\u300c3000\u7cfb\u300d\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u540c\u5e74\u306b\u904b\u884c\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u305f\u30022022\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c4\u5e74\uff09\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5f53\u521d\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u901a\u308a\u306e3\u4e21\u7de8\u62105\u672c\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u306e\u6b8b\u5b58\u3059\u308b6\u7de8\u6210\u306f\u5ec3\u8eca\u3068\u306a\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a[5][6][\u6ce8\u91c8 6]\u30022020\u5e749\u670825\u65e5\u3001L2\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u55b6\u696d\u904b\u8ee2\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6b8b\u5b58\u8eca\u8f0c\u306fN6\u3001N7\u3001N8\u306e3\u7de8\u62106\u4e21\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f[7]\u30022021\u5e746\u67082\u65e5\u3001N6\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u5f15\u9000\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u66f8\u4f53\uff08\u659c\u4f53\uff09\u306f\u5ec3\u8eca\u8eca\u4e21\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u64a4\u53bb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a5f\u5668\u8d64\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u5ec3\u8eca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7de8\u6210\uff08 \uff09\u5185\u306f\u55b6\u56e3\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u756a\u53f7\u3002Table of Contents3500\u7cfb[\u7de8\u96c6]3600\u7cfb[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]3500\u7cfb[\u7de8\u96c6]\u00a0\u5f62\u5f0f\u30e2\u30cf3500\uff08CM1\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3510\uff08CM2\uff09\u6a5f\u5668PT\u30fbCONT\uff08PT\u30fb\uff09MG\u30fbCP\u7de8\u6210N1\u30e2\u30cf3501\uff083001\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3511\uff083002\uff09N2\u30e2\u30cf3502\uff083043\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3512\uff083044\uff09N3\u30e2\u30cf3503\uff083049\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3513\uff083050\uff09N4\u30e2\u30cf3504\uff083059\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3514\uff083060\uff09N5\u30e2\u30cf3505\uff083061\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3515\uff083062\uff09N6\u30e2\u30cf3506\uff083065\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3516\uff083066\uff09N7\u30e2\u30cf3507\uff083051\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3517\uff083052\uff09N8\u30e2\u30cf3508\uff083039\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3518\uff083040\uff09\u00a0\u5f62\u5f0f\u30e2\u30cf3520\uff08CM1\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3530\uff08CM2\uff09\u6a5f\u5668PT\u30fbCONT\uff08PT\u30fb\uff09MG\u30fbCP\u7de8\u6210O1\u30e2\u30cf3521\uff083031\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3531\uff083032\uff09O2\u30e2\u30cf3522\uff083037\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3532\uff083038\uff09O3\u30e2\u30cf3523\uff083041\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3533\uff083042\uff09O4\u30e2\u30cf3524\uff08\u203b3045\u21923077\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3534\uff083046\uff09O5\u30e2\u30cf3525\uff083057\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3535\uff083058\uff09O6\u30e2\u30cf3526\uff083075\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3536\uff083076\uff093524\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u521d\u51433045\u53f7\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u8e0f\u5207\u4e8b\u6545\u3067\u640d\u50b7\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u4e8b\u6545\u5fa9\u65e7\u306e\u969b\u306b\u51433077\u53f7\u306b\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30023600\u7cfb[\u7de8\u96c6]\u00a0\u5f62\u5f0f\u30af\u30cf3650\uff08CM1\u2192CT1\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3600\uff08Mc1\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3610\uff08CM2\uff09\u6a5f\u5668PT\uff08\u30fbCONT\uff09\uff08PT\u30fb\uff09CONTPT\u30fbMG\u30fbCP\u7de8\u6210L1\u30af\u30cf3651\uff083053\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3601\uff083523\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3611\uff083054\uff09L2\u30af\u30cf3652\uff083055\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3602\uff083571\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3612\uff083056\uff09L3\u30af\u30cf3653\uff083067\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3603\uff083527\uff09\u30e2\u30cf3613\uff083068\uff09\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]^ 2021\u5e747\u6708\u73fe\u5728\u3001N1\u30fbN2\u30fbN3\u30fbN4\u30fbN5\u30fbN6\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u5ec3\u8eca\u3055\u308c\u3001N7\u30fbN8\u7de8\u6210\u306e2\u672c\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3002^ 2019\u5e7412\u670815\u65e5\u306b\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u6b8b\u3063\u305fO2\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u5f15\u9000\u3057\u3001O\u7de8\u6210(O1\u301cO6)\u306f\u6d88\u6ec5\u3057\u305f\u3002^ 2020\u5e749\u670825\u65e5\u306b\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u6b8b\u3063\u305fL2\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u5f15\u9000\u3057[1]\u3001L\u7de8\u6210(L1\u301cL3)\u306f\u6d88\u6ec5\u3057\u305f\u3002^ \u306a\u304a\u3001O2\u3001O6\u7de8\u6210\u306f\u5f15\u9000\u524d\u306b\u3001\u55b6\u56e3\u3001\u9577\u91ce\u96fb\u9244\u6642\u4ee3\u5171\u306b\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305fN1\u7de8\u6210\u306f\u5f15\u9000\u5f8c\u306b\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u8d64\u5e2f\u306f\u64a4\u53bb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5143\u55b6\u56e3\u6642\u4ee3\u3092\u5f77\u5f7f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u59ff\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002^ \u540c\u7dda\u306e\u3046\u3061\u4fe1\u5dde\u4e2d\u91ce\u99c5 – \u6e6f\u7530\u4e2d\u99c5\u9593\u306f2006\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621018\u5e74\uff0912\u6708\u304b\u3089\u8eca\u5185\u904b\u8cc3\u53ce\u53d7\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001O\u7de8\u6210\u306e\u307f\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306eO\u7de8\u6210\u306b\u306f\u30ef\u30f3\u30de\u30f3\u6a5f\u5668\u3092\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u9577\u91ce\u307e\u3067\u4e57\u308a\u5165\u308c\u308b\u904b\u7528\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002^ \u5f53\u7cfb\u5217\u306f\u304b\u3064\u3066\u65e5\u6bd4\u8c37\u7dda\u3067\u308203\u7cfb\u306b\u4ee3\u66ff\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5168\u304f\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]  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