[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/archives\/111933#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/archives\/111933","headline":"\u795e\u5c71\u656c\u6b21 – Wikipedia","name":"\u795e\u5c71\u656c\u6b21 – Wikipedia","description":"\u795e\u5c71 \u656c\u6b21\uff08\u304b\u307f\u3084\u307e \u3051\u3044\u3058\u30011961\u5e74 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u30fb\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u5b98\u50da[1]\u3002\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9577\u3001\u5927\u81e3\u5b98\u623f\u7dcf\u62ec\u76e3\u5bdf\u5b98\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u9577\u7b49\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9000\u5b98\u5f8c\u30012020\u5e7411\u6708\u304b\u3089\u897f\u65e5\u672c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u4fdd\u8a3c(\u682a)\u7406\u4e8b\u3002 \u4eba\u7269\u30fb\u7d4c\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6] \u57fc\u7389\u770c\u718a\u8c37\u5e02\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u57fc\u7389\u770c\u7acb\u718a\u8c37\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\uff08\u516c\u6cd5\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u30011985\u5e74\u5efa\u8a2d\u7701\u3078\u5165\u7701\u3002 1985\u5e74\u3000\u5efa\u8a2d\u7701\u5165\u7701\u3002\u6cb3\u5ddd\u5c40\u30fb\u5efa\u8a2d\u7d4c\u6e08\u5c40\u52e4\u52d9\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u9662\u9577\u671f\u5728\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u5927\u5b66LSE\u6821\u90fd\u5e02\u5730\u57df\u8a08\u753b\u4fee\u58eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u7559\u5b66(M.Sc.)\u3002 \u90fd\u5e02\u5c40\u52e4\u52d9\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u5317\u4e5d\u5dde\u5e02\u4f01\u753b\u8ab2\u9577\u7b49\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u5c40\u3001\u5728\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u4e00\u7b49\u66f8\u8a18\u5b98\u3001\u9053\u8def\u5c40ITS\u63a8\u9032\u5ba4\u3001\u5730\u57df\u632f\u8208\u6574\u5099\u516c\u56e3\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u8a08\u753b\u5c40\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3002 2005\u5e74\u3000\u5728\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u7d4c\u6e08\u73ed \u53c2\u4e8b\u5b98\u30022008\u5e74\u3000\u7dcf\u52d9\u7701\u60c5\u5831\u6d41\u901a\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u90f5\u653f\u884c\u653f\u90e8 \u4fe1\u66f8\u4fbf\u4e8b\u696d\u8ab2\u9577\u3002 2010\u5e74\u3000\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u6771\u5317\u5730\u65b9\u6574\u5099\u5c40 \u7dcf\u52d9\u90e8\u9577[2]\u30022012\u5e74\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u6d77\u5916\u5efa\u8a2d\u5354\u4f1a \u7814\u7a76\u7406\u4e8b[3]\u3002 2014\u5e74\u3000\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u90fd\u5e02\u5c40 \u7dcf\u52d9\u8ab2\u9577[4]\u30022015\u5e74\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u8ca1\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u4f4f\u5b85\u4fdd\u8a3c\u652f\u63f4\u6a5f\u69cb\u4f4f\u5b85\u4fdd\u8a3c\u7814\u7a76\u6240 \u6240\u9577[5]\u3002","datePublished":"2022-03-25","dateModified":"2022-03-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":100,"height":100},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/archives\/111933","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1499,"articleBody":"\u795e\u5c71 \u656c\u6b21\uff08\u304b\u307f\u3084\u307e \u3051\u3044\u3058\u30011961\u5e74 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u30fb\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u5b98\u50da[1]\u3002\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9577\u3001\u5927\u81e3\u5b98\u623f\u7dcf\u62ec\u76e3\u5bdf\u5b98\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u9577\u7b49\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9000\u5b98\u5f8c\u30012020\u5e7411\u6708\u304b\u3089\u897f\u65e5\u672c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u4fdd\u8a3c(\u682a)\u7406\u4e8b\u3002\u4eba\u7269\u30fb\u7d4c\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u57fc\u7389\u770c\u718a\u8c37\u5e02\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u57fc\u7389\u770c\u7acb\u718a\u8c37\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\uff08\u516c\u6cd5\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u30011985\u5e74\u5efa\u8a2d\u7701\u3078\u5165\u7701\u30021985\u5e74\u3000\u5efa\u8a2d\u7701\u5165\u7701\u3002\u6cb3\u5ddd\u5c40\u30fb\u5efa\u8a2d\u7d4c\u6e08\u5c40\u52e4\u52d9\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u9662\u9577\u671f\u5728\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u5927\u5b66LSE\u6821\u90fd\u5e02\u5730\u57df\u8a08\u753b\u4fee\u58eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u7559\u5b66(M.Sc.)\u3002\u90fd\u5e02\u5c40\u52e4\u52d9\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u5317\u4e5d\u5dde\u5e02\u4f01\u753b\u8ab2\u9577\u7b49\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u5c40\u3001\u5728\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u4e00\u7b49\u66f8\u8a18\u5b98\u3001\u9053\u8def\u5c40ITS\u63a8\u9032\u5ba4\u3001\u5730\u57df\u632f\u8208\u6574\u5099\u516c\u56e3\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u8a08\u753b\u5c40\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3002  2005\u5e74\u3000\u5728\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u7d4c\u6e08\u73ed \u53c2\u4e8b\u5b98\u30022008\u5e74\u3000\u7dcf\u52d9\u7701\u60c5\u5831\u6d41\u901a\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u90f5\u653f\u884c\u653f\u90e8 \u4fe1\u66f8\u4fbf\u4e8b\u696d\u8ab2\u9577\u30022010\u5e74\u3000\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u6771\u5317\u5730\u65b9\u6574\u5099\u5c40 \u7dcf\u52d9\u90e8\u9577[2]\u30022012\u5e74\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u6d77\u5916\u5efa\u8a2d\u5354\u4f1a \u7814\u7a76\u7406\u4e8b[3]\u30022014\u5e74\u3000\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u90fd\u5e02\u5c40 \u7dcf\u52d9\u8ab2\u9577[4]\u30022015\u5e74\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u8ca1\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u4f4f\u5b85\u4fdd\u8a3c\u652f\u63f4\u6a5f\u69cb\u4f4f\u5b85\u4fdd\u8a3c\u7814\u7a76\u6240 \u6240\u9577[5]\u30022018\u5e74\u3000\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u3000\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9577[6]\u30022019\u5e74\u3000\u540c\u7701\u5927\u81e3\u5b98\u623f \u7dcf\u62ec\u76e3\u5bdf\u5b98[7]\u3002  2019\u5e74\u3000\u540c\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u9577[8]\u30022020\u5e74\u3000\u9000\u5b98[9]\u3002\u897f\u65e5\u672c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u4fdd\u8a3c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3000\u7406\u4e8b[10]\u30022021\u5e74\u897f\u65e5\u672c\u5efa\u8a2d\u696d\u4fdd\u8a3c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3000\u5e38\u52d9\u53d6\u7de0\u5f79[11]\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u91ce\u30fb\u4e3b\u306a\u95a2\u5fc3\u9818\u57df[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u65b0\u8208\u56fd\u7b49\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u30fb\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u30fb\u90fd\u5e02\u958b\u767a\u306e\u5236\u5ea6[12][13]\u6d77\u5916\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u5951\u7d04\u7d04\u6b3e\u3084\u88c1\u5224\u5916\u7d1b\u4e89\u5236\u5ea6[14][15][16]\u5efa\u8a2d\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u6750\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066[17]\u4f4f\u5b85\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7455\u75b5\u62c5\u4fdd\u8cac\u4efb\u4fdd\u967a\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u3073\u3053\u308c\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u6d77\u5916\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u5236\u5ea6[18] \u3000\u7b49[19][20][21][22][23]^ \u201c\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240OB\u201d.   \u56fd\u4ea4\u7701\u56fd\u653f\u7814. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff12\u5e74\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\u4ed8\uff12\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff18\uff12\u306e\uff12\u53f7\uff09\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff14\u5e74\uff18\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u4ed8\uff12\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff18\uff15\u306e\uff12\u53f7\uff09\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff16\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff18\u65e5\u4ed8\uff14\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff16\uff16\u306e\uff12\u53f7\uff09\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff17\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\u4ed8\uff13\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u306e\uff12\u53f7\uff09\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u6210\uff13\uff10\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\u4ed8\uff12\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff17\uff18\u53f7\uff09\u3000\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u6210\uff13\uff11\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u4ed8\uff11\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff11\u53f7\uff09\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u4ee4\u548c\u5143\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff19\u65e5\u4ed8\uff18\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff16\uff15\u53f7\uff09\u3000\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u4ee4\u548c\uff12\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\u4ed8\uff12\u9801\uff08\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u7b2c\uff17\uff19\u53f7\uff09\u3000\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\u306e\u518d\u5c31\u8077\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u5831\u544a36\u9801\u201d. 2021\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\u6cd5\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff16\u6761\u306e\uff12\uff15\u7b2c\uff11\u9805\u7b49\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\u306e\u518d\u5c31\u8077\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u5831\u544a\uff08\u4ee4\u548c\uff13\u5e74\uff14\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff5e\u540c\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u5206\uff09\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\u6cd5\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff16\u6761\u306e\uff12\uff15\u7b2c\uff11\u9805\u7b49\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\u306e\u518d\u5c31\u8077\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u5831\u544a\uff08\u4ee4\u548c\uff13\u5e74\uff14\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff5e\u540c\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u5206\uff09^ \u201c\u56fd\u653f\u7814\uff08\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\uff09\u300c\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u6cd5\u5236\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u6d77\u5916\u5efa\u8a2d\u5c55\u958b\u306b\u969b\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u300d\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u300c\u5efa\u8a2d\u516c\u5171\u5de5\u4e8b\u306e\u5165\u672d\u5951\u7d04\u3084\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u958b\u767a\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u9762\u3067\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u72b6\u6cc1\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\uff09\u300d\u201d.   \u516c\u76ca\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba\u90fd\u5e02\u4f4f\u5b85\u5b66\u4f1a2014 \u5e7484 \u53f7 p. 26-29. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u571f\u5730\u30fb\u5efa\u8a2d\u7523\u696d\uff1a\u5951\u7d04\u30fb\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u7ba1\u7406 – \u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u300c\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff14\u5e74\u5ea6 \u6d77\u5916\u5efa\u8a2d\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5951\u7d04\u7ba1\u7406\u691c\u8a0e\u4e8b\u696d\u300d \u5831\u544a\u66f8 \uff1c\u7b2c\uff12\u90e8\uff1e DAB\uff08\u7d1b\u4e89\u88c1\u5b9a\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff09\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u72b6\u6cc1 \uff19\u9801\u201d. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u540c\u5831\u544a\u66f8\uff1c\u7b2c\uff13\u90e8\uff1e\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u5efa\u8a2d\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u5951\u7d04\u554f\u984c\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u6848\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u5efa\u8a2d\u5354\u4f1a\u8abf\u3079\u201d. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u56fd\u653f\u7814\uff08\u6a5f\u95a2\u8a8c\u3000PRI Review\uff09\uff082016\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e00\u89a7\uff09\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u56fd\u653f\u7814\uff08\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\uff09\u300c\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u54c1\u8cea\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08AQC)\u3068\u4f4f\u5b85\u54c1\u8cea\u5411\u4e0a\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u7d44\u307f\u300d\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u90fd\u5e02\u958b\u767a\u3068\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u6210\u9577\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u30fbOECD\u653f\u7b56\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u300cTOD\u65e5\u672c\u578b\u90fd\u5e02\u958b\u767a\u306e\u6d77\u5916\u5c55\u958b\uff08\u56fd\u4ea4\u7701\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\uff09\u300d\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201cBusiness News – Creating the City of the Future: – University of San Diego\uff08\u6d77\u5916\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u898b\u672c\u5e02MIPIM2016\u30ab\u30f3\u30cc\u3067\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u5831\u9053\uff09\u201d. www.sandiego.edu. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u56fd\u653f\u7814\uff08\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u56fd\u653f\u7814\uff08\u65e5\u7c73\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff09\u201d. www.mlit.go.jp. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u201c\u7c73\u4f4f\u5b85\u958b\u767a\u7701HUD\u5074\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u65e5\u7c73\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff08\u56fd\u653f\u7814\uff09\u201d. www.huduser.gov. 2021\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u5148\u4ee3\uff1a\u9732\u6728\u4f38\u5b8f\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u95772018\u5e74\u6b21\u4ee3\uff1a\u6cb3\u6751\u4fca\u4fe1\u5148\u4ee3\uff1a\u6771 \u6f54\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u5927\u81e3\u5b98\u623f\u7dcf\u62ec\u5b982019\u5e74\u6b21\u4ee3\uff1a\u9752\u6728\u6804\u6cbb\u5148\u4ee3\uff1a\u5ca9\u702c\u5fe0\u7be4\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u95772019\u5e74-2020\u5e74\u6b21\u4ee3\uff1a\u5c71\ufa11\u623f\u9577"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki12\/archives\/111933#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u795e\u5c71\u656c\u6b21 – Wikipedia"}}]}]