[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/archives\/319421#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/archives\/319421","headline":"\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca – Wikipedia","name":"\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca – Wikipedia","description":"\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\uff08\u5b66\u540d\uff1aSenna alexandrina\u3001\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0Cassia angustifolia M. Vahl\u3001C. acutifolia Delile\u7b49\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30e1\u79d1\u30b8\u30e3\u30b1\u30c4\u30a4\u30d0\u30e9\u4e9c\u79d1[1]\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u751f\u85ac\u540d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u672c\u7a2e\u306e\u5c0f\u8449\u3092\u6307\u3059\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5c40\u65b9\u3067\u306e\u57fa\u539f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u3002 \u4e0a\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\uff08\u7279\u306b\u30cc\u30d3\u30a2\u5730\u65b9\uff09\u3068\u30b9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u306e\u30cf\u30eb\u30c4\u30fc\u30e0\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3001\u683d\u57f9\u3082\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3084\u30bd\u30de\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3082\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7a2e\u5c0f\u540d\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4e0a\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u53ce\u7a6b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u304c\u30e9\u30af\u30c0\u306e\u968a\u5546\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u904b\u3070\u308c\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3084\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u8f38\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u5c5e\u540d\u300c\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u300d\u3082\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e\u30b5\u30ca\u30fc\uff08\u0633\u0646\u0627\u200e\uff09\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u57fa\u539f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5b66\u540d\u3001\u548c\u540d\u306b\u6df7\u4e71\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3001\u30db\u30bd\u30d0\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3001\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3001\u30c1\u30f3\u30cd\u30d9\u30ea\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u3002 Table of Contents \u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u533b\u85ac\u54c1[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6] \u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u533b\u85ac\u54c1[\u7de8\u96c6] \u30bb\u30f3\u30ce\u30b7\u30c9 IUPAC\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u540d 9-[2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid \u81e8\u5e8a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf \u8ca9\u58f2\u540d","datePublished":"2022-04-18","dateModified":"2022-04-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8b\/Sennoside.png\/220px-Sennoside.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8b\/Sennoside.png\/220px-Sennoside.png","height":"311","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/archives\/319421","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1587,"articleBody":"\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\uff08\u5b66\u540d\uff1aSenna alexandrina\u3001\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0Cassia angustifolia M. Vahl\u3001C. acutifolia Delile\u7b49\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30e1\u79d1\u30b8\u30e3\u30b1\u30c4\u30a4\u30d0\u30e9\u4e9c\u79d1[1]\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u751f\u85ac\u540d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u672c\u7a2e\u306e\u5c0f\u8449\u3092\u6307\u3059\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5c40\u65b9\u3067\u306e\u57fa\u539f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u3002  \u4e0a\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\uff08\u7279\u306b\u30cc\u30d3\u30a2\u5730\u65b9\uff09\u3068\u30b9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u306e\u30cf\u30eb\u30c4\u30fc\u30e0\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3001\u683d\u57f9\u3082\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3084\u30bd\u30de\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3082\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7a2e\u5c0f\u540d\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4e0a\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u53ce\u7a6b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u304c\u30e9\u30af\u30c0\u306e\u968a\u5546\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u904b\u3070\u308c\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3084\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u8f38\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u5c5e\u540d\u300c\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u300d\u3082\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e\u30b5\u30ca\u30fc\uff08\u0633\u0646\u0627\u200e\uff09\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u57fa\u539f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5b66\u540d\u3001\u548c\u540d\u306b\u6df7\u4e71\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3001\u30db\u30bd\u30d0\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3001\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3001\u30c1\u30f3\u30cd\u30d9\u30ea\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u3002Table of Contents\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u533b\u85ac\u54c1[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u533b\u85ac\u54c1[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30bb\u30f3\u30ce\u30b7\u30c9IUPAC\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u540d9-[2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracen-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid\u81e8\u5e8a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u8ca9\u58f2\u540d\u533b\u7642\u7528\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u691c\u7d22\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u5236\u30bb\u30f3\u30ce\u30b7\u30c9\u306f\u300c\u533b\u7642\u7528\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u300d\u3002\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306e\u830e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u7684\u52b9\u80fd\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u6a19\u307c\u3046\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u306f\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u679c\u5b9f\u30fb\u5c0f\u8449\u30fb\u8449\u67c4\u30fb\u8449\u8ef8\u306f\u300c\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u300d\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002[2]\u6295\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7d4c\u53e3\u85ac\u7269\u52d5\u614b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8178\u5185\u7d30\u83cc\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7269\u8cea\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3 (\u5316\u5408\u7269)\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30f3(\u4ecf\u8a9e\u7248, \u65e5\u5316\u8f9e – J-GLOBAL)\u6392\u6cc4\u4fbf\u8b58\u5225PubChemCID: 656822KEGGD02171 \u65e5\u5316\u8f9e\u756a\u53f7J182.274H\u5225\u540dSenna glycoside (\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u914d\u7cd6\u4f53)\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5316\u5b66\u5f0fC42H38O20\u5206\u5b50\u91cf862.75\u00a0g\u00b7mol\u22121InChI=1S\/C42H38O20\/c43-11-23-31(47)35(51)37(53)41(61-23)59-21-5-1-3-15-25(17-7-13(39(55)56)9-19(45)27(17)33(49)29(15)21)26-16-4-2-6-22(60-42-38(54)36(52)32(48)24(12-44)62-42)30(16)34(50)28-18(26)8-14(40(57)58)10-20(28)46\/h1-10,23-26,31-32,35-38,41-48,51-54H,11-12H2,(H,55,56)(H,57,58)\/t23-,24-,25?,26?,31-,32-,35+,36+,37-,38-,41-,42-\/m1\/s1\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8868\u793a    \u30d7\u30eb\u30bc\u30cb\u30c9\u932012mg(\u30ce\u30d0\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9)\u751f\u85ac\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u300c\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u300d\u306f\u7009\u4e0b\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6709\u52b9\u6210\u5206\u306f\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30ad\u30ce\u30f3\u985e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u914d\u7cd6\u4f53\u3002\u85ac\u7406\u6210\u5206\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30ce\u30b7\u30c9 (sennoside) \u304c\u8178\u5185\u7d30\u83cc\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4ee3\u8b1d\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7009\u4e0b\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30ce\u30b7\u30c9\u3092\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30bd\u30eb\u30c0\u30ca\u3001\u30d7\u30eb\u30bc\u30cb\u30c9\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u591a\u6570\u306e\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\uff08\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u5546\u54c1\u540d\uff09\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u80c3\u306e\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u691c\u67fb\u5f8c\u306e\u30d0\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u306f\u786b\u9178\u30d0\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff09\u6392\u6cc4\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u4fbf\u79d8\u75c7\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u5815\u80ce\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8aac\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5c40\u65b9\u3067\u306e\u57fa\u539f\u690d\u7269\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306e\u679c\u5b9f\u30fb\u5c0f\u8449\u30fb\u8449\u67c4\u30fb\u8449\u8ef8\u306f\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306a\u3069\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30c0\u30a4\u30a8\u30c3\u30c8\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8b33\u3046\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306a\u3069\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u85ac\u4e8b\u6cd5\u9055\u53cd\u306e\u7121\u627f\u8a8d\u7121\u8a31\u53ef\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3068\u306a\u308a\u56de\u53ce\u9a12\u304e\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306a\u3069\u306b\u52b9\u80fd\u3092\u8b33\u3046\u3053\u3068\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u6210\u5206\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u85ac\u4e8b\u6cd5\u9055\u53cd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3057\u3001\u7009\u4e0b\u5264\u3067\u30c0\u30a4\u30a8\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u7121\u8336\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u306a\u304a\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306e\u830e\u306f\u52b9\u80fd\u3092\u8b33\u308f\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u98df\u54c1\u6271\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3001\u52b9\u80fd\u3092\u8b33\u308f\u306a\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3070\u98df\u54c1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5065\u5eb7\u8336\u306a\u3069\u306b\u830e\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u554f\u984c\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5e02\u8ca9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u3068\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1#\u98df\u85ac\u533a\u5206\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002^ \u30af\u30ed\u30f3\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u4f53\u7cfb\u3067\u306f\u30b8\u30e3\u30b1\u30c4\u30a4\u30d0\u30e9\u79d1\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002^ \u201c\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u6e96 (pdf)\u201d. \u5225\u6dfb3.  \u300c\u300c\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u7684\u52b9\u80fd\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u6a19\u307c\u3046\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6210\u5206\u672c\u8cea\uff08\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff09\u300d\u306e\u98df\u54c1\u885b\u751f\u6cd5\u4e0a\u306e\u53d6\u6271\u3044\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u300d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u6539\u6b63\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066:  \u539a\u751f\u52b4\u50cd\u7701 (H27 4 \u6539\u6b6346\u901a\u77e5\u672c\u6587(\u6700\u65b0\u7248)). 2016\u5e745\u670821\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30fb\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30ba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki15\/archives\/319421#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca – Wikipedia"}}]}]