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\u6559\u533a\u306e\u4e57\u3063\u53d6\u308a\u3068\u6291\u5727\u3001\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u6297\u8b70\u3068\u5ea7\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u30011978\u5e745\u670814\u65e5\u306b\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5fb3\u862d\u4e2d\u5b66\u304c\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u958b\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6297\u8b70\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u7121\u5b97\u6d3e\u306eNg Yuk\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u305f[3][4][5]\u3002  2003\u5e74\u306e\u9999\u6e2f\u3067\u306e\u91cd\u75c7\u6025\u6027\u547c\u5438\u5668\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u306e\u9593\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u7591\u308f\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u6559\u5e2b\u3068\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5fc3\u7406\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bb\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u6559\u80b2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3092\u624b\u914d\u3057\u305f[6]\u30022011\u5e74\u3001\u30c6\u30ec\u30b5\u30fb\u30bf\u30e0\u304c\u6821\u9577\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u30022017\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u5275\u7acb40\u5468\u5e74\u3092\u8a18\u5ff5\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u305f\u308b\u5b66\u6821\u5b88\u8b77\u8056\u4eba\u306e\u796d\u5178\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u3001\u540c\u6821\u306b\u9032\u8def\u8a08\u753b\u5ba4\u3092\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3057\u305f[7]\u3002Table of Contents  \u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u74b0\u5883[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u7279\u5fb4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6821\u662f[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b66\u7fd2\u5206\u91ce[\u7de8\u96c6]\u300cSTREAM\u6559\u80b2\u300d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u65b9\u91dd[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5f37\u5316\u304a\u3088\u3073\u88dc\u4fee\u30af\u30e9\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6559\u54e1\u56e3[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u69cb\u6210[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8457\u540d\u306a\u5352\u696d\u751f[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u74b0\u5883[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u5fb3\u862d\u4e2d\u5b66\u306f\u3001 \u4e5d\u9f8d\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u90fd\u4f1a\u5927\u5b66 \u3001\u9ad8\u7d1a\u30de\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u96a3\u63a5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306f4\u3064\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5357\u897f\u5074\u306f\u6559\u80b2\u7528\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u306e\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u5ba4\u3001\u5404\u30d5\u30ed\u30a2\u306b6\u3064\u306e\u6559\u5ba4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5404\u6559\u5ba4\u306b\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5357\u6771\u5074\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u306f\u3001Creative Media Lab\u3001Maker Space\u3001Technology and Living Room\u3001\u304a\u3088\u30734\u3064\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7279\u5225\u5ba4\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u5317\u6771\u5074\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u68df\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u7528\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ba4\u3001\u5c4b\u5185\u30ed\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u5ba4\u3068\u30011\u57fa\u306e\u30a8\u30ec\u30d9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u304b\u3089\u3042\u308b2\u68df\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5317\u897f\u5074\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5efa\u7269\u3067\u3001\u8b1b\u7fa9\u5ba4\u3092\u4f34\u3063\u305f\u30aa\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30024\u3064\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u304c2\u3064\u306e\u30d0\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6821\u5ead\u3092\u56f2\u3080\u5f62\u3067\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u5185\u306b\u8056\u30c6\u30ec\u30b5\u50cf\u304c\u5efa\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u7121\u7dda\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u6577\u8a2d\u3057\u305f[7]\u3002\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30e9\u30dc\u306f\u3001Apple\u306eIMac\u306b\u3088\u308a\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002Maker Space\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u67fb\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[8]\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u7279\u5fb4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6821\u662f[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5fb3\u862d\u4e2d\u5b66\u306f\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u5973\u5b50\u6821\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9032\u5b66\u3092\u5e0c\u671b\u3059\u308b\u5bb6\u5ead\u306f\u3001\u8aa0\u5b9f\u3068\u7a4f\u548c\u304c\u6821\u662f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b[9]\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u3001praise cheque\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u6210\u7e3e\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u56f3\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306bpraise cheque\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b[10]\u3002\u524d\u56de\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u30665\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u4e0a\u4f4d3\u4eba\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3046\u30ab\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u3092\u6301\u3064\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u6539\u5584\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u8eab\u306a\u308a\u3092\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u3059\u308b\u898b\u3064\u3051\u305f\u907a\u5931\u7269\u3092\u6b63\u76f4\u306b\u8fd4\u3059\u81ea\u767a\u7684\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u5206\u91ce[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u79cb\u306b\u9999\u6e2f\u5cf6\u306e\u6e7e\u4ed4\u904b\u52d5\u5834\u3067\u904b\u52d5\u4f1a\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u7af6\u6280\u3067\u306f\u3001\u751f\u5f92\u306fiPad\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7af6\u6280\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3068\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3046\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u7f8e\u8853\u3001\u9678\u4e0a\u7af6\u6280\u3001\u30d0\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u98db\u8fbc\u7af6\u6280 \u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30ef\u30fc\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3001\u5408\u5531\u56e3 \u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b1\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6a5f\u95a2\u304b\u3089\u62db\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6821\u5916\u3084\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u5b9f\u6f14\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[7]\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u6bce\u5e74\u6d77\u5916\u7559\u5b66\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3[7]\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb[11][12][13]\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e \u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f[14]\u306a\u3069\u306b\u65c5\u884c\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u5b9f\u8df5\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300cSTREAM\u6559\u80b2\u300d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001 \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u3092\u990a\u3046STEM\u79d1\u76ee\u306e\u53d7\u8b1b\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6709\u7528\u306aSTEM\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u5c65\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306fSTEM\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u79d1\u76ee\u306b\u8208\u5473\u3092\u62b1\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002 \u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092STEM\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u5206\u6790\u3084\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306a\u3069\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b[1]\u3002\u82b8\u8853\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u597d\u3080\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u30d3\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c4 (visual arts)\u304c\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001STEM\u304cSTEAM\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u8aad\u66f8 (reading)\u3084\u5b97\u6559 (religious)\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3082\u52a0\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5973\u5b50\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305fSTREAM\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u5b66\u3079\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[7]\u3002STREAM\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u6821\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9078\u3070\u308c\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u5171\u6709\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u9332\u753b\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f[1]\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8[1]\u3084 \u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66[7] \u3084\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b66\u30fb\u9999\u6e2f\u5929\u6587\u53f0[15] \u3001 \u6559\u80b2\u5c40 [16][17]\u96fb\u6c17\u6a5f\u68b0\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u90e8\u9580 [18][19][20][21][22] \u3001 \u9999\u6e2f\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30af [23][24][25][26] \u3001\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf \u30b9\u30bf\u30b8\u30aa [27] \u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9999\u6e2f\u8b66\u5bdf [28]\u306a\u3069\u304c\u4e3b\u50ac\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u65b9\u91dd[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u521d\u7b49\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u6559\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001 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