[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/archives\/121944#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/archives\/121944","headline":"\u7518\u5229\u6b63 – Wikipedia","name":"\u7518\u5229\u6b63 – Wikipedia","description":"\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u691c\u8a3c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3084\u51fa\u5178\u304c\u5168\u304f\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u5178\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3054\u5354\u529b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u51fa\u5178\u691c\u7d22?:\u00a0“\u7518\u5229\u6b63”\u00a0\u2013\u00a0\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u00a0\u00b7 \u66f8\u7c4d\u00a0\u00b7 \u30b9\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u00a0\u00b7 CiNii\u00a0\u00b7 J-STAGE\u00a0\u00b7 NDL\u00a0\u00b7 dlib.jp\u00a0\u00b7 \u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u00a0\u00b7 TWL\uff082018\u5e742\u6708\uff09 \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u7518\u5229 \u6b63 \u3042\u307e\u308a \u305f\u3060\u3057 \u751f\u5e74\u6708\u65e5 (1916-10-11) 1916\u5e7410\u670811\u65e5 \u6ca1\u5e74\u6708\u65e5 (1992-10-12) 1992\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\uff0876\u6b73\u6ca1\uff09","datePublished":"2022-03-26","dateModified":"2022-03-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/64\/Question_book-4.svg\/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/64\/Question_book-4.svg\/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png","height":"39","width":"50"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/archives\/121944","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":3156,"articleBody":"\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u691c\u8a3c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3084\u51fa\u5178\u304c\u5168\u304f\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u5178\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3054\u5354\u529b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u51fa\u5178\u691c\u7d22?:\u00a0“\u7518\u5229\u6b63”\u00a0\u2013\u00a0\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u00a0\u00b7 \u66f8\u7c4d\u00a0\u00b7 \u30b9\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u00a0\u00b7 CiNii\u00a0\u00b7 J-STAGE\u00a0\u00b7 NDL\u00a0\u00b7 dlib.jp\u00a0\u00b7 \u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u00a0\u00b7 TWL\uff082018\u5e742\u6708\uff09 \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u7518\u5229 \u6b63  \u3042\u307e\u308a \u305f\u3060\u3057\u751f\u5e74\u6708\u65e5 (1916-10-11) 1916\u5e7410\u670811\u65e5\u6ca1\u5e74\u6708\u65e5 (1992-10-12) 1992\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\uff0876\u6b73\u6ca1\uff09\u51fa\u8eab\u6821\u6771\u4eac\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6821(\u73fe\u6771\u4eac\u7406\u79d1\u5927\u5b66)\u4e2d\u9000\u6240\u5c5e\u653f\u515a\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u2192\uff09\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u5b50\u5973\u7518\u5229\u660e\uff08\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\uff09 \u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\u9078\u6319\u533a\u65e7\u795e\u5948\u5ddd3\u533a\u5f53\u9078\u56de\u65702\u56de\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u95931976\u5e7412\u670810\u65e5 – 1979\u5e749\u67087\u65e51980\u5e746\u670822\u65e5 – 1983\u5e7411\u670828\u65e5 \u7b2c55\u4ee3 \u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u9577\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u95931960\u5e746\u6708 – 1961\u5e746\u6708 \u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1\u9078\u6319\u533a\u611b\u7532\u90e1\u9078\u6319\u533a\u5f53\u9078\u56de\u65705\u56de\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u95931951\u5e74 – 1969\u5e74 \u4f9d\u77e5\u6751\u9577\u5f53\u9078\u56de\u65701\u56de\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u95931947\u5e74 – 1951\u5e74\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8868\u793a\u7518\u5229 \u6b63\uff08\u3042\u307e\u308a \u305f\u3060\u3057\u30011916\u5e7410\u670811\u65e5 – 1992\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\uff09\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3002\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\uff082\u671f\uff09\u3001\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1\uff085\u671f\uff09\u3001\u540c\u8b70\u9577\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7518\u5229\u660e\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\u306e\u7236\u3002\u6765\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6771\u4eac\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u73fe\uff1a\u6771\u4eac\u7406\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u4e2d\u9000\u30021947\u5e74\u306b\u4f9d\u77e5\u6751\uff08\u73fe\u539a\u6728\u5e02\uff09\u6751\u9577\u306b\u5f53\u9078\u3057\u30661\u671f\u52d9\u3081\u305f\u5f8c\u30011951\u5e74\u306b\u611b\u7532\u90e1\u304b\u3089\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1\u306b\u5f53\u9078\uff08\u4ee5\u5f8c5\u671f\uff09\u30021960\u5e746\u6708\u304b\u30891\u5e74\u9593\u3001\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u9577\u306e\u8077\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f[1]\u3002  \u56fd\u653f\u3078\u306f\u3001\u7b2c32\u56de\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\u7dcf\u9078\u6319\u30fb\u7b2c33\u56de\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\u7dcf\u9078\u6319\u306b\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u516c\u8a8d\u3067\u7acb\u5019\u88dc\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u843d\u9078\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30011976\u5e74\u306e\u7b2c34\u56de\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\u7dcf\u9078\u6319\u3092\u524d\u306b\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u304c\u7d50\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308c\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u540c\u515a\u516c\u8a8d\u5019\u88dc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u521d\u5f53\u9078\uff08\u5f53\u9078\u540c\u671f\u306b\u611b\u77e5\u548c\u7537\u30fb\u9ce9\u5c71\u90a6\u592b\u30fb\u4e2d\u6751\u559c\u56db\u90ce\u30fb\u4e2d\u5cf6\u885b\u30fb\u897f\u7530\u53f8\u30fb\u6c60\u7530\u884c\u5f66\u30fb\u5800\u5185\u5149\u96c4\u30fb\u76f8\u6fa4\u82f1\u4e4b\u30fb\u6d25\u5cf6\u96c4\u4e8c\u30fb\u9e7f\u91ce\u9053\u5f66\u30fb\u585a\u539f\u4fca\u5e73\u30fb\u4e2d\u897f\u5553\u4ecb\u30fb\u4e0e\u8b1d\u91ce\u99a8\u30fb\u6e21\u8fba\u79c0\u592e\u30fb\u4e2d\u5ddd\u79c0\u76f4\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u9014\u4e2d1\u56de\u306e\u843d\u9078\u3092\u631f\u307f2\u671f\u52d9\u3081\u3001\u5efa\u8a2d\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u59d4\u54e1\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u30021983\u5e74\u306b\u653f\u754c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5f15\u9000\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u3001\u79d8\u66f8\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5b50\u606f\u306e\u660e\u306b\u5730\u76e4\u3092\u8b72\u3063\u305f\u30021992\u5e7410\u670812\u65e5\u6b7b\u53bb\u300276\u6b73\u6ca1\u3002^ \u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c. \u201c\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a \u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 \u6b74\u4ee3\u8b70\u9577\u30fb\u526f\u8b70\u9577\u4e00\u89a7\u201d (\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e). \u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c. 2021\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u8868\u8a71\u7de8\u6b74 \u65e7\u795e\u5948\u5ddd3\u533a\u9078\u51fa\u8846\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1(1947\u5e74 – 1993\u5e74) \u5b9a\u65705\u7b2c23\u56de\u7247\u5c71\u54f2\u9234\u6728\u96c4\u4e8c\u8429\u539f\u5bff\u96c4\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u78ef\u5d0e\u8c9e\u5e8f\u7b2c24\u56de\u5ca1\u5d0e\u52dd\u7537\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u6cb3\u91ce\u8b19\u4e09\u4e2d\u897f\u4f0a\u4e4b\u52a9\u7b2c25\u56de\u7247\u5c71\u54f2\u6cb3\u91ce\u4e00\u90ce\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u5ca1\u5d0e\u52dd\u7537\u7b2c26\u56de\u7247\u5c71\u54f2\u5b89\u85e4\u899a\u6cb3\u91ce\u4e00\u90ce\u5ca1\u5d0e\u52dd\u7537\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u7b2c27\u56de\u6cb3\u91ce\u4e00\u90ce\u7247\u5c71\u54f2\u68ee\u5cf6\u5b88\u4eba\u5b89\u85e4\u899a\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u7b2c28\u56de\u68ee\u5cf6\u5b88\u4eba\u6cb3\u91ce\u4e00\u90ce\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u7247\u5c71\u54f2\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u7b2c29\u56de\u68ee\u5cf6\u5b88\u4eba\u6cb3\u91ce\u4e00\u90ce\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u5b89\u85e4\u899a\u7247\u5c71\u54f2\u7b2c30\u56de\u6cb3\u91ce\u4e00\u90ce\u5e73\u6797\u525b\u5b89\u85e4\u899a\u6728\u6751\u525b\u8f14\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u7b2c31\u56de\u6cb3\u91ce\u6d0b\u5e73\u6cb3\u6751\u52dd\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u5e73\u6797\u525b\u5c0f\u6ff1\u65b0\u6b21\u7b2c32\u56de\u6cb3\u91ce\u6d0b\u5e73\u5c0f\u6ff1\u65b0\u6b21\u6cb3\u6751\u52dd\u5c0f\u91d1\u7fa9\u7167\u5e73\u6797\u525b\u7b2c33\u56de\u6cb3\u91ce\u6d0b\u5e73\u5c0f\u6ff1\u65b0\u6b21\u5897\u672c\u4e00\u5f66\u5e73\u6797\u525b\u6cb3\u6751\u52dd\u5b9a\u65703\u7b2c34\u56de\u7518\u5229\u6b63\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u6238\u6ca2\u653f\u65b9\u7b2c35\u56de\u5c0f\u6ff1\u65b0\u6b21\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u6238\u6ca2\u653f\u65b9\u7b2c36\u56de\u6238\u6ca2\u653f\u65b9\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u7518\u5229\u6b63\u7b2c37\u56de\u6a4b\u672c\u6587\u5f66\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u7518\u5229\u660e\u5b9a\u65704\u7b2c38\u56de\u6a4b\u672c\u6587\u5f66\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u7518\u5229\u660e\u6238\u6ca2\u653f\u65b9\u7b2c39\u56de\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u6cb3\u4e0a\u8983\u96c4\u7518\u5229\u660e\u85e4\u4e95\u88d5\u4e45\u5b9a\u65705\u7b2c40\u56de\u85e4\u4e95\u88d5\u4e45\u7518\u5229\u660e\u6cb3\u4e0a\u8983\u96c4\u52a0\u85e4\u4e07\u5409\u4e2d\u5cf6\u7ae0\u592b\u8868\u8a71\u7de8\u6b74 \u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u9577\u5b98\u9078\u770c\u4f1a\u8b70\u9577\u77f3\u5742\u660c\u5b5d\u5c0f\u897f\u6b63\u852d\u4eca\u798f\u5143\u9834\u8c37\u5408\u5f25\u4e03\u798f\u4e95\u76f4\u5409\u5cf6\u7530\u4e09\u90ce\u798f\u4e95\u76f4\u5409\u5cf6\u7530\u4e09\u90ce\u4e2d\u6e9d\u660c\u5f18\u798f\u4e95\u76f4\u5409\u6c34\u5cf6\u4fdd\u592a\u90ce\u9234\u672c\u7a32\u4e4b\u8f14\u9577\u8c37\u5ddd\u5f66\u516b\u68ee\u9445\u4e09\u90ce\u9234\u672c\u7a32\u4e4b\u8f14\u6817\u539f\u5ba3\u592a\u90ce\u77f3\u4e95\u4ec1\u5de6\u885b\u9580\u8fd1\u85e4\u5e02\u592a\u90ce\u658e\u85e4\u4e0d\u4e8c\u4e09\u4f50\u85e4\u653f\u4e94\u90ce\u4e95\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6b21\u90ce\u4e0a\u90ce\u6e05\u52a9\u6c60\u4e0a\u5e78\u64cd\u6cb3\u91ce\u6cbb\u5e73\u98ef\u7530\u52a9\u592b\u77f3\u5ddd\u91cd\u90ce\u5c71\u5d0e\u5c0f\u4e09\u5c0f\u4e32\u6e05\u4e00\u4e09\u6728\u8cd9\u9020\u77f3\u5ddd\u8981\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u9752\u6728\u5dfd\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u9ad8\u6a4b\u9577\u6cbb\u5ca9\u672c\u4fe1\u884c\u767d\u4e95\u4f50\u5409\u516c\u9078\u770c\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u9577\u5800\u5185\u4e07\u5409\u6dfb\u7530\u826f\u4fe1\u52a0\u85e4\u8a6e\u4e0a\u6761\u52dd\u52a0\u85e4\u8a6e\u677e\u5ca1\u6b63\u4e8c\u4e2d\u4e95\u4e00\u90ce\u52a0\u85e4\u559c\u592a\u90ce\u5c71\u53e3\u6f66\u677e\u5ca1\u6b63\u4e8c\u7518\u5229\u6b63\u6a4b\u4e2d\u5343\u4ee3\u8535\u5c0f\u5ddd\u8981\u7be0\u5d0e\u9686\u77f3\u4e95\u82e5\u4e09\u90ce\u9752\u6728\u8c4a\u4e09\u90ce\u539f\u6b63\u4e00\u52a0\u85e4\u8a6e\u8535\u539f\u5e74\u5149\u6c60\u4e0a\u8c9e\u6cbb\u5c71\u672c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e09\u5cef\u5c3e\u606d\u4eba\u4e09\u8c37\u5149\u96c4\u5d8b\u6751\u5c1a\u7f8e\u6749\u5143\u6052\u96c4\u4e09\u597d\u7c73\u7537\u5c71\u7530\u5409\u4e09\u90ce\u5ca9\u672c\u76f4\u901a\u658e\u85e4\u6587\u592b\u5c0f\u5c71\u7530\u5175\u885b\u7530\u5cf6\u4fe1\u96c4\u53e4\u5bb6\u5b89\u6cbb\u77f3\u6e21\u6e05\u5143\u5c0f\u6ca2\u91d1\u7537\u76f8\u99ac\u5143\u6cbb\u7af9\u5185\u6e05\u6885\u6ca2\u5065\u6cbb\u4e95\u53e3\u9686\u6642\u539f\u6b63\u5df3\u6a2a\u5c71\u54f2\u592b\u9234\u6728\u4e00\u8aa0\u718a\u5c71\u559c\u4e09\u90ce\u658e\u85e4\u9054\u4e5f\u6dfb\u7530\u9ad8\u660e\u6751\u4e0a\u5065\u53f8\u756a\u5834\u5b9a\u5b5d\u4e09\u597d\u5409\u6e05\u698e\u4e26\u5bdb\u4e45\u4fdd\u5bfa\u90a6\u592b\u5c0f\u5cf6\u5e78\u5eb7\u6850\u751f\u5fe0\u4e00\u65b0\u5800\u5178\u5f66\u7267\u5cf6\u529f\u4e2d\u6751\u7701\u53f8\u677e\u7530\u826f\u662d\u698e\u672c\u4e0e\u52a9\u56fd\u5409\u4e00\u592b\u7530\u5cf6\u4fe1\u4e8c\u6301\u7530\u6587\u7537\u7af9\u5185\u82f1\u660e\u53e4\u6ca2\u6642\u885b\u5411\u7b20\u8302\u5e78\u571f\u4e95\u9686\u5178\u68ee\u6b63\u660e\u4f50\u85e4\u5149\u6850\u751f\u79c0\u662d\u6885\u6ca2\u88d5\u4e4b\u5d8b\u6751\u516c\u5c0f\u5cf6\u5065\u4e00\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u66f8\u304d\u304b\u3051\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u52a0\u7b46\u30fb\u8a02\u6b63\u306a\u3069\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u308b\u5354\u529b\u8005\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08P:\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\/PJ\u653f\u6cbb\uff09\u3002"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki24\/archives\/121944#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u7518\u5229\u6b63 – Wikipedia"}}]}]