[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/archives\/302637#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/archives\/302637","headline":"\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca (\u901a\u8ca8) – Wikipedia","name":"\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca (\u901a\u8ca8) – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 \u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u30fb\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u30d5\u30ea\u30f4\u30cb\u30e3\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306e\u4e00\u4f8b\u3002\u91cd\u91cf200g \u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff08\u53e4\u6771\u30b9\u30e9\u30d6\u8a9e: \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044c\u043d\u0430[\u6ce8 1]\uff09\u306f11\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\uff08\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u306f15\u4e16\u7d00\u307e\u3067\uff09\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u5730\u57df\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u30fb\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b[1][2]\u3002\u8ca8\u5e63\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u68d2\u72b6\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u516d\u89d2\u5f62\u306b\u52a0\u5de5\u3057\u305f\u9280\u304c\u4e3b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\uff08\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fb\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\uff09\u306e\u53f2\u6599\u4e0a\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u9996\u98fe\u308a\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca(12\u4e16\u7d00\u3001\u9280\u88fd) after-content-x4 \u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u79f0\u306f\u3001\u5143\u6765\u306f\u91d1\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9280\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u9996\u98fe\u308a\uff08\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f[2]\u3002\u5f8c\u306b\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u30fb\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u304c\u4e3b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f[2]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30fb\u30be\u30ed\u30bf\uff08\u91d1\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09\u3068\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30fb\u30bb\u30ec\u30d6\u30e9\uff08\u9280\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6b21\u7b2c\u306b\u3001\u9280\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3092\u5358\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3068\u79f0\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff08\u8ca8\u5e63\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u9280\u88fd\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff09[2]\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30fb\u30bb\u30ec\u30d6\u30e9\u306e\u53f2\u6599\u4e0a\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a00\u53ca\u306f\u30011130\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u5927\u516c\u30e0\u30b9\u30c1\u30b9\u30e9\u30d5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u306e\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u516c\u30d5\u30bb\u30f4\u30a9\u30ed\u30c9\u304c\u3001\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30ea\u30a8\u30d5\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u306b\u5b9b\u3066\u305f\u52c5\u4ee4\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3042\u308b[3][4]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u300111 – 15\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u767d\u6a3a\u6587\u66f8(ru)\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8a00\u53ca\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b[5][6]\u3002 \u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306f\u540c\u6642\u671f\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4ed6\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u3068\u306e\u514c\u63db\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u307011\u4e16\u7d00\uff08\u300e\u7c21\u7d20\u672c\u30eb\u30fc\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30a6\u30c0\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u306b\u306f\u30011\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca = 20\u30ce\u30ac\u30bf(ru) = 25\u30af\u30ca(ru) = 50\u30ec\u30b6\u30ca(ru)\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u6bd4\u7387\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f[7]\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u6bd4\u7387\u306f\u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u307012\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\uff08\u300e\u62e1\u5927\u672c\u30eb\u30fc\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30a6\u30c0\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u3067\u306f\u30011\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca","datePublished":"2022-04-27","dateModified":"2022-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Disambig_gray.svg\/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Disambig_gray.svg\/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png","height":"19","width":"25"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/archives\/302637","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":2202,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u30fb\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u30d5\u30ea\u30f4\u30cb\u30e3\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002  \u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306e\u4e00\u4f8b\u3002\u91cd\u91cf200g\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff08\u53e4\u6771\u30b9\u30e9\u30d6\u8a9e: \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044c\u043d\u0430[\u6ce8 1]\uff09\u306f11\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\uff08\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u306f15\u4e16\u7d00\u307e\u3067\uff09\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u5730\u57df\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u30fb\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b[1][2]\u3002\u8ca8\u5e63\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u68d2\u72b6\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u516d\u89d2\u5f62\u306b\u52a0\u5de5\u3057\u305f\u9280\u304c\u4e3b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\uff08\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fb\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\uff09\u306e\u53f2\u6599\u4e0a\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u9996\u98fe\u308a\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca(12\u4e16\u7d00\u3001\u9280\u88fd)       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u79f0\u306f\u3001\u5143\u6765\u306f\u91d1\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9280\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u9996\u98fe\u308a\uff08\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f[2]\u3002\u5f8c\u306b\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u30fb\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u304c\u4e3b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f[2]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30fb\u30be\u30ed\u30bf\uff08\u91d1\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09\u3068\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30fb\u30bb\u30ec\u30d6\u30e9\uff08\u9280\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6b21\u7b2c\u306b\u3001\u9280\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3092\u5358\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3068\u79f0\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff08\u8ca8\u5e63\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u9280\u88fd\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff09[2]\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30fb\u30bb\u30ec\u30d6\u30e9\u306e\u53f2\u6599\u4e0a\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a00\u53ca\u306f\u30011130\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u5927\u516c\u30e0\u30b9\u30c1\u30b9\u30e9\u30d5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u306e\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u516c\u30d5\u30bb\u30f4\u30a9\u30ed\u30c9\u304c\u3001\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30ea\u30a8\u30d5\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u306b\u5b9b\u3066\u305f\u52c5\u4ee4\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3042\u308b[3][4]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u300111 – 15\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u767d\u6a3a\u6587\u66f8(ru)\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8a00\u53ca\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b[5][6]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306f\u540c\u6642\u671f\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4ed6\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u3068\u306e\u514c\u63db\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u307011\u4e16\u7d00\uff08\u300e\u7c21\u7d20\u672c\u30eb\u30fc\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30a6\u30c0\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u306b\u306f\u30011\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca = 20\u30ce\u30ac\u30bf(ru) = 25\u30af\u30ca(ru) = 50\u30ec\u30b6\u30ca(ru)\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u6bd4\u7387\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f[7]\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u6bd4\u7387\u306f\u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u307012\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\uff08\u300e\u62e1\u5927\u672c\u30eb\u30fc\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30a6\u30c0\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u3067\u306f\u30011\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca = 20\u30ce\u30ac\u30bf = 50\u30af\u30ca = 50\u30ec\u30b6\u30ca = 150\u30d9\u30af\u30b7\u30e3(ru)\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f[7]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30011\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u3082\u3001\u5730\u57df\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u65e9\u304f\u308213\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u306f\u3058\u3081[7]\u3001\u6b21\u7b2c\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u304b\u308f\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300215\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u306f\u3001\u901a\u8ca8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3068\u3082\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u73fe\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u30d5\u30ea\u30f4\u30cb\u30e3\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[\u6ce8 2]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u901a\u8ca8\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b9\u30ab\u30ed\u30f4\u30a1\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab\uff08\u30b9\u30ab\u30ed\u30f4\u30a1\u30e4\u306f\u91cd\u91cf\u306e\u610f\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u79f0\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3057\u305f\u30021\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab\u306f204.75g\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u306f\u30011\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab = 48\u30be\u30ed\u30c8\u30cb\u30af(ru)\uff081\u30be\u30ed\u30c8\u30cb\u30af = \u7d044.26g[10]\uff09\u3068\u63db\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30012\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab\u3092\u3057\u30661\u30dc\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab\uff08\u30dc\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u30e4\u306f\u5927\u306e\u610f\uff09\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3073\u30011\u30dc\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab = 2\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ab = 1\u30d5\u30f3\u30c8(ru)\uff08\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u540d\uff09\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f[\u6ce8 3]\u3002\u3053\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u5358\u4f4d\u306f18\u4e16\u7d00\u307e\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306e\u7a2e\u985e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306f\u6d41\u901a\u3057\u305f\u5730\u57df\u30fb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5f62\u72b6\u3068\u91cd\u91cf\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002  \u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca  \u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca  \u30ea\u30c8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u30e2\u30cd\u30c8\u30ca\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff08\u8ca8\u5e63\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09 – \u5927\u578b\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u8ca8\u5e63\u3068\u514c\u63db\u4e0d\u80fd\u306e\u5730\u91d1\u300212 – 13\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u30fb\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u306e\u7121\u8ca8\u5e63\u671f(ru)\uff08\u81ea\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u8ca8\u5e63\u3092\u92f3\u9020\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u6642\u671f\uff09[\u6ce8 4]\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff08\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09 – 11\u4e16\u7d00\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5357\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u3067\u6d41\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u91cd\u3055\u306f165g\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u516d\u89d2\u5f62\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f[7]\u3002\u306a\u304a11\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f140 – 160g\u306e\u5dee\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b[7]\u3002\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff08\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09 – \u7d04204g\u3067\u9280\u88fd\u3001\u68d2\u72b6[7]\u3002\u306f\u3058\u3081\u5317\u897f\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u300112\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u3089\u306f\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u5168\u57df\u306b\u6d41\u901a\u3057\u305f[7]\u3002\u30c1\u30a7\u30eb\u30cb\u30b4\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff08\u30c1\u30a7\u30eb\u30cb\u30b4\u30d5\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09 – \u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u3068\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u5f62\u306f\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u304c\u3001\u91cd\u3055\u306f\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca[\u6ce8 5]\uff08\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09 – \u8239\u72b6\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u300114\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30dd\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30b8\u30a8(ru)\uff08\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30ac\u5ddd\u6d41\u57df\uff09\u3067\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30c1\u30fb\u30a6\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u786c\u8ca8\u3068\u4f75\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30ea\u30c8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30fb\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea \/ \u30ea\u30c8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca(en)[\u6ce8 6]\uff08\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea \/ \u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\uff09 – \u9280\u88fd\u3001\u68d2\u72b6\u3067\u30011\u3064\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u51f9\u307f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9577\u305510 – 17cm\u3001\u91cd\u3055100 – 105g\u300212 – 15\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u4e0a\u8a18\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6587\u732e\u4e0a\u306b\u3001\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30ac\uff081137\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\uff0814\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\uff09\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\uff081544\u5e74\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5730\u540d\u3092\u51a0\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u304c\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[7]\u3002\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]^ \u300c\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u300d\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e: \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\uff08\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u8a9e: \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044f\u3001\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u8a9e: \u0433\u0440\u044b\u045e\u043d\u044f\uff09\u3002\u672c\u9805\u3067\u306f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e0a\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8ee2\u5199\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3002^ \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u300110\u30b3\u30da\u30a4\u30ab\u9280\u8ca8(ru)\u3092\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30a7\u30cb\u30af\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3076\u304c[8]\u3001\u3053\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u3082\u307e\u305f\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b[9]\u3002^ \u30d5\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u30fb\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5916\u6765\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u793a\u3059\u91cd\u91cf\u306f\u73fe\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\uff08\u56fd\u969b\u30e4\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\uff09\u3088\u308a\u3084\u3084\u8efd\u304b\u3063\u305f[11]\u3002^ \u300c\u7121\u8ca8\u5e63\u671f\u300d\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e: \u0411\u0435\u0437\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3002^ \u300c\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30ab\u30e4\u30fb\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u300d\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u53e4\u92ad\u5b66\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u540d\u79f0[12]\u3002\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u8a9e\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306f\u30b9\u30e0\u3001\u30bd\u30e0\u7b49\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\uff08\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee\uff1a\u30b9\u30e0\u3001\u30bd\u30e0\uff09\u3002^ \u300c\u30eb\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u300d\u300c\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca\u300d\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u540d\u79f0[13]\u3002\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u8a9e: Lietuvi\u0161kas ilgasis\u3002\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]^ Langer, Lawrence N. (2002). “Grivna”. Historical Dictionary of Medieval Russia. Scarecrow Press. pp. 56\u201357.^ a b c d \u300c\u88dc\u8aac9 \u8ca8\u5e63\u300d \/\/ \u300e\u4e16\u754c\u6b74\u53f2\u5927\u7cfb\u3000\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u53f2 1 -9\u4e16\u7d00\uff5e17\u4e16\u7d00-\u300f\u3001\u7530\u4e2d\u967d\u5152\u30fb\u5009\u6301\u4fca\u4e00\u30fb\u548c\u7530\u6625\u6a39\u7de8\u3001\u5c71\u5ddd\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u30011995\u5e74\u3002p88^ \u041c. \u0418. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0433\u043e \u041a\u043d\u044f\u0437\u044f \u041c\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u042e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044e \/ \u041a. \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439. \u2014 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433: \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, 1860. \u2014 \u0421. 5.^ \u0412.\u0412.\u0417\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \/\/ \u041d\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c \u2014 4-\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434.. \u2014 \u041b\u044c\u0432\u043e\u0432: \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430, 1980.^ \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0430 531: \u041e\u0442 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u044b \u043a \u0435\u0451 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0435 \/\/ \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u044b^ \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0430 915: \u041e\u0442 \u0420\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043a \u041a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443 (\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430) \/\/ \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u044b^ a b c d e f g h \u300c\u88dc\u8aac9 \u8ca8\u5e63\u300d \/\/ \u300e\u4e16\u754c\u6b74\u53f2\u5927\u7cfb\u3000\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u53f2 1 -9\u4e16\u7d00\uff5e17\u4e16\u7d00-\u300f\u3001\u7530\u4e2d\u967d\u5152\u30fb\u5009\u6301\u4fca\u4e00\u30fb\u548c\u7530\u6625\u6a39\u7de8\u3001\u5c71\u5ddd\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u30011995\u5e74\u3002p89^ \u4e95\u6841\u8c9e\u7fa9\u7de8 \u300e\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30b9\u9732\u548c\u8f9e\u5178\u300f \u4e09\u7701\u5802\u30012009\u5e74 p176^ \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a \/\/ \u042d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c \u041a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430^ \u4e95\u6841\u8c9e\u7fa9\u7de8 \u300e\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30b9\u9732\u548c\u8f9e\u5178\u300f \u4e09\u7701\u5802\u30012009\u5e74 p296^ \u4e95\u6841\u8c9e\u7fa9\u7de8 \u300e\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30b9\u9732\u548c\u8f9e\u5178\u300f \u4e09\u7701\u5802\u30012009\u5e74 p1213^ \u0428\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0418. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0412\u041a\u041b \/\/ \u0411\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a. \u2014 2006. \u2014 \u2116 02. \u2014 \u0421. 26\u201430.^ \u0420\u0443\u0431\u043b\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \/\/ \u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0411\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0433\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0415\u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u00a0: \u0432 86 \u0442. (82 \u0442. \u0438 4 \u0434\u043e\u043f.). \u2014 \u0421\u041f\u0431., 1890\u20141907.     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki26\/archives\/302637#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30b0\u30ea\u30f4\u30ca (\u901a\u8ca8) – Wikipedia"}}]}]