[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/298297#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/298297","headline":"\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523 – Wikipedia","name":"\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523 – Wikipedia","description":"\u300c\u56fd\u6709\u300d\u306f\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3078\u8ee2\u9001\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u696d\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\uff08\u3053\u304f\u3086\u3046\u3056\u3044\u3055\u3093\u3001\u82f1: State ownership\uff09\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u6240\u6709\u3059\u308b\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u307e\u305f\u306f\u516c\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3092\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002 Table of Contents \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u5ea6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5206\u985e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e7\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6b27\u7c73\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u5ea6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6] \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u5ea6[\u7de8\u96c6] \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\uff08\u662d\u548c23\u5e74\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7b2c73\u53f7\uff09\u7b2c2\u6761\u53ca\u3073\u9644\u5247\u7b2c4\u6761\u3067\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u300c\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u3068\u300c\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u300c\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300c\u516c\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u300c\u516c\u5171\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u300c\u7687\u5ba4\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u300c\u4f01\u696d\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\uff08\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u300c\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\uff09\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002 \u5206\u985e[\u7de8\u96c6] \u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u56fd\u306e\u884c\u653f\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u79c1\u6a29\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3057\u304b\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u305a\uff08\u6cd5\u7b2c18\u6761\uff09\u3001\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u79c1\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u79c1\u6a29\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\uff08\u30ed\uff09\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u884c\u653f\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u9042\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7269\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u9042\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5404\u7701\u5404\u5e81\u306e\u9577\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u9069\u5f53\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8ca1\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u3073\u51e6\u5206\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u95a2\u3092\u5206\u7acb\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u6cd5\u7b2c5\u6761\u53ca\u3073\u7b2c6\u6761\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6] \u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6] \u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u306f\u3001\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4e00\u5207\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3092\u3044\u3044\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u884c\u653f\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6027\u683c\u306e\u8ca1\u7523\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u4e0d\u7528\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8ca1\u7523 \u76f8\u7d9a\u7a0e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u571f\u5730\u306a\u3069\u3067\u56fd\u306b\u7d0d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8ca1\u7523 \u56fd\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u306a\u3069\u306b\u51fa\u8cc7\u3092\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u51fa\u8cc7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a29\u5229 \u65e7\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6] \u65e7\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u306f\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u304a\u3088\u3073\u52c5\u4ee4\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u52d5\u7523\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6a29\u5229\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002","datePublished":"2022-04-27","dateModified":"2022-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Disambig_gray.svg\/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Disambig_gray.svg\/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png","height":"19","width":"25"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/298297","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1062,"articleBody":"\u300c\u56fd\u6709\u300d\u306f\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3078\u8ee2\u9001\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u696d\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\uff08\u3053\u304f\u3086\u3046\u3056\u3044\u3055\u3093\u3001\u82f1: State ownership\uff09\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u6240\u6709\u3059\u308b\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u307e\u305f\u306f\u516c\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3092\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002  Table of Contents\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u5ea6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5206\u985e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e7\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6b27\u7c73\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u5ea6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u5236\u5ea6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\uff08\u662d\u548c23\u5e74\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7b2c73\u53f7\uff09\u7b2c2\u6761\u53ca\u3073\u9644\u5247\u7b2c4\u6761\u3067\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u300c\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u3068\u300c\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u300c\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300c\u516c\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u300c\u516c\u5171\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u300c\u7687\u5ba4\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\u300c\u4f01\u696d\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\uff08\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u300c\u68ee\u6797\u7d4c\u55b6\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u300d\uff09\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5206\u985e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u56fd\u306e\u884c\u653f\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u79c1\u6a29\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3057\u304b\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u305a\uff08\u6cd5\u7b2c18\u6761\uff09\u3001\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u79c1\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u79c1\u6a29\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\uff08\u30ed\uff09\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u884c\u653f\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u9042\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7269\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u9042\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5404\u7701\u5404\u5e81\u306e\u9577\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u9069\u5f53\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8ca1\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u3073\u51e6\u5206\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u95a2\u3092\u5206\u7acb\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u6cd5\u7b2c5\u6761\u53ca\u3073\u7b2c6\u6761\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u666e\u901a\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u306f\u3001\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4e00\u5207\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3092\u3044\u3044\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u884c\u653f\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6027\u683c\u306e\u8ca1\u7523\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u4e0d\u7528\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8ca1\u7523\u76f8\u7d9a\u7a0e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u571f\u5730\u306a\u3069\u3067\u56fd\u306b\u7d0d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8ca1\u7523\u56fd\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u306a\u3069\u306b\u51fa\u8cc7\u3092\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u51fa\u8cc7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u65e7\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e7\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u306f\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u304a\u3088\u3073\u52c5\u4ee4\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u52d5\u7523\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6a29\u5229\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u52c5\u4ee4\u6307\u5b9a\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u52d5\u7523\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u8239\u8236\u3001\u6d6e\u6a19\u3001\u6d6e\u685f\u6a4b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6d6e\u8239\u6e20\u3001\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e0a\u8ff0\u52d5\u7523\u306e\u5f93\u7269\u3001\u4e8b\u696d\u6240\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u5668\u5177\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u6a29\u3001\u5730\u5f79\u6a29\u3001\u9271\u696d\u6a29\u3001\u7802\u9271\u6a29\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u3053\u308c\u306b\u6e96\u305a\u3079\u304d\u6a29\u5229\u3001\u682a\u5f0f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u51fa\u8cc7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u7b49\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u4f1a\u8a08\u898f\u5247\u306e\u9069\u7528\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u672c\u6cd5\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001(1) 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Services Administration\u3001\u7565\u79f0GSA\uff09\u304c\u6240\u7ba1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u8a66\u9a13\u5834\u306f\u8fb2\u52d9\u7701\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\u7b49\u306f\u56fd\u9632\u7dcf\u7701\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7528\u5e81\u820e\u306f\u9023\u90a6\u8ca1\u7523\u7ba1\u7406\u5e81\u5e81\u820e\u90e8(PBS: Public Buildings Service)\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6c11\u9593\u304b\u3089\u501f\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5404\u7701\u5e81\u306b\u8cb8\u3057\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u8cb8\u4ed8\u6599\u3092\u5fb4\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u7701\u5e81\u3067\u4e0d\u7528\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u8d85\u904e\u8ca1\u7523 \uff08Excess Property\uff09\u3068\u306a\u308aPBS\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u7701\u5e81\u304b\u3089\u5229\u7528\u306e\u8981\u671b\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u6240\u7ba1\u63db\u3048\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u8981\u671b\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u4f59\u5270\u8ca1\u7523\uff08Surplus Property\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u58f2\u6255\u3044\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b[1]\u3002\u30a2\u30e9\u30b9\u30ab\u3084\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u7b49\u306e\u516c\u5171\u9818\u6709\u5730\uff08the public lands\uff09\u306f\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u958b\u767a\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u5185\u52d9\u7701\u306e\u7ba1\u8f44\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u58f2\u5374\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u516c\u5171\u9818\u6709\u5730\u306f\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40 (BLM: Bureau of Land Management)\u3001\u56fd\u6709\u6797\u306f\u68ee\u6797\u5c40(USFS: United States Forest Service)\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40 (NPS: National Park Service)\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u6bce\u5e74\u5ea6\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u8ca1\u7523\u7ba1\u7406\u5e81\u5e81\u820e\u90e8\uff08Public Buildings Service\u3001\u7565\u79f0PBS\uff09\u304c\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300cSTATE OF THE PORTFOLIO\u300d\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u30fb\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u8ca1\u7523\u5c40\uff08Government Property Unit\u3001\u7565\u79f0GPU\uff09\u304c\u6240\u7ba1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u6bce\u5e74\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u8ca1\u7523\u5c40\u304c\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300cThe State of The Estate\u300d\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u30fb\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306b\u738b\u5ba4\u8ca1\u7523\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u738b\u5ba4\u8ca1\u7523\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08Crown Estate Commissioners\uff09\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u884c\u653f\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u8ca1\u7523\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u516c\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u516c\u5171\u7528\u8ca1\u7523\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b[1]\u3002\u884c\u653f\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u5404\u7701\u5e81\u304c\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u5927\u8535\u7701\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3084\u51e6\u5206\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u56fd\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3001\u6027\u8cea\u3084\u7528\u9014\u304b\u3089\u79c1\u6709\u7269\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u8ca1\u7523\u3084\u7279\u5225\u306e\u6574\u5099\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u7523\uff08\u56fd\u9053\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3068\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u79c1\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u79c1\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5404\u7701\u5e81\u306b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5272\u5f53\u79c1\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u7279\u5225\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u306a\u3044\u975e\u5272\u5f53\u79c1\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b[1]\u3002\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u7523\u3068\u5272\u5f53\u79c1\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u5404\u7701\u5e81\u304c\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u7d4c\u6e08\u8ca1\u653f\u7523\u696d\u7701\u304c\u76e3\u7763\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6301\u3064[1]\u3002\u975e\u5272\u5f53\u79c1\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u8ca1\u653f\u7523\u696d\u7701\u304c\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002^ 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