[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/301218#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki27\/archives\/301218","headline":"\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4 – Wikipedia","name":"\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4 – Wikipedia","description":"\u51fa\u5178\u306f\u5217\u6319\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u811a\u6ce8\u306a\u3069\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3069\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u660e\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3054\u5354\u529b\u3092\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff082018\u5e741\u6708\uff09 \u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\uff08\u82f1: Crystallographic point group\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5bfe\u79f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u304c\u3064\u304f\u308b\u7fa4\uff08\u70b9\u7fa4\uff09\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u5bfe\u79f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u306f\u4e26\u9032\u64cd\u4f5c\u306f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f32\u7a2e\u985e\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002 Table of Contents \u5206\u5b50\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7a7a\u9593\u7fa4\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30d8\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30ac\u30f3\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6] \u5206\u5b50\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6] \u4e00\u822c\u306b\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f\u5206\u5b50\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u306a\u3069\u6709\u9650\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7121\u9650\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5bfe\u79f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u5236\u9650\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u3002 \u6709\u9650\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u56f3\u5f62\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u306f\u5236\u9650\u306f\u7121\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u4f53\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f5\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f1\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30012\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30013\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30014\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30016\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u9650\u3089\u308c\u30015\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306a\u3069\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30921\u56de\u30012\u56de\u30013\u56de\u30014\u56de\u30016\u56de\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u7fa4\u3092\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3002 \u7a7a\u9593\u7fa4\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6] \u7a7a\u9593\u7fa4G\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e26\u9032\u7fa4T\u306f\u6b63\u898f\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5546\u7fa4\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u56e0\u5b50\u7fa4\u3001\u5270\u4f59\u7fa4\uff09G\/T\u306f\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u3068\u540c\u578b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f\u6210\u5206\u306e\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u9271\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5e7e\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u8a18\u53f7\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u8a18\u6cd5\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u7d50\u6676\u7cfb\u300d\u3092\u53c2\u7167 \u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6] \u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6dfb\u5b57\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002 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Crystallographic point group\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5bfe\u79f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u304c\u3064\u304f\u308b\u7fa4\uff08\u70b9\u7fa4\uff09\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u5bfe\u79f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u306f\u4e26\u9032\u64cd\u4f5c\u306f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f32\u7a2e\u985e\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002  Table of Contents\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7a7a\u9593\u7fa4\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30d8\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30ac\u30f3\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f\u5206\u5b50\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u306a\u3069\u6709\u9650\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7121\u9650\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5bfe\u79f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u5236\u9650\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u3002\u6709\u9650\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u56f3\u5f62\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u306f\u5236\u9650\u306f\u7121\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u4f53\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f5\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f1\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30012\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30013\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30014\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30016\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u9650\u3089\u308c\u30015\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306a\u3069\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002  \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u30921\u56de\u30012\u56de\u30013\u56de\u30014\u56de\u30016\u56de\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u7fa4\u3092\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3002\u7a7a\u9593\u7fa4\u3068\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7a7a\u9593\u7fa4G\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e26\u9032\u7fa4T\u306f\u6b63\u898f\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5546\u7fa4\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u56e0\u5b50\u7fa4\u3001\u5270\u4f59\u7fa4\uff09G\/T\u306f\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u3068\u540c\u578b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f\u6210\u5206\u306e\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u9271\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5e7e\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u8a18\u53f7\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u8a18\u6cd5\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u7d50\u6676\u7cfb\u300d\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u6676\u70b9\u7fa4\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6dfb\u5b57\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002  Cn \u306f\u5de1\u56de\u7fa4\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001n\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002Cnh \u306f Cn \u306e\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5782\u76f4\u306a\u9762\u306b\u93e1\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001Cnv \u306f Cn \u306e\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5e73\u884c\u306a\u9762\u306b\u93e1\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002S2n \u306f\u56de\u6620\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u30012n\u56de\u56de\u6620\u8ef8\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002Dn \u306f\u4e8c\u9762\u4f53\u7fa4\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001n\u56de\u56de\u8ee2\u8ef8\u306b\u5782\u76f4\u306a\u9762\u306bn\u4e8c\u500d\u8ef8\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002Dnh \u306f 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