[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/archives\/109409#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/archives\/109409","headline":"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7 – Wikipedia","name":"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7 – Wikipedia","description":"\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\uff08John Blenkinsop\u30011783\u5e74 – 1831\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u6280\u8853\u8005\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305f\u84b8\u6c17\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306e\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u9244\u9053\u7528\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002 \u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u8fd1\u90ca\u306e\u30ed\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb (Rothwell) \u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5f93\u5144\u5f1f\u3067\u30ce\u30fc\u30b6\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u76e3\u7763\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba (Thomas Barnes) \u306e\u5f1f\u5b50\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30021808\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u8fd1\u90ca\u306e\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3 (Middleton) \u3067\u70ad\u9271\u4e3b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 (Charles John Brandling) \u306e\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002 1758\u5e74\u306b\u3053\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u3067\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u70ad\u3092\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u307e\u3067\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u9244\u9053 (Middleton Railway)","datePublished":"2022-03-23","dateModified":"2022-03-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c0\/Blenkinsop%27s_rack_locomotive%2C_1812_%28British_Railway_Locomotives_1803-1853%29.jpg\/220px-Blenkinsop%27s_rack_locomotive%2C_1812_%28British_Railway_Locomotives_1803-1853%29.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c0\/Blenkinsop%27s_rack_locomotive%2C_1812_%28British_Railway_Locomotives_1803-1853%29.jpg\/220px-Blenkinsop%27s_rack_locomotive%2C_1812_%28British_Railway_Locomotives_1803-1853%29.jpg","height":"190","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/archives\/109409","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":563,"articleBody":"  \u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\uff08John Blenkinsop\u30011783\u5e74 – 1831\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u6280\u8853\u8005\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305f\u84b8\u6c17\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306e\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u9244\u9053\u7528\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002  \u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u8fd1\u90ca\u306e\u30ed\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb (Rothwell) \u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5f93\u5144\u5f1f\u3067\u30ce\u30fc\u30b6\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u76e3\u7763\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba (Thomas Barnes) \u306e\u5f1f\u5b50\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30021808\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u8fd1\u90ca\u306e\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3 (Middleton) \u3067\u70ad\u9271\u4e3b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 (Charles John Brandling) \u306e\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30021758\u5e74\u306b\u3053\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u3067\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u70ad\u3092\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u307e\u3067\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u9244\u9053 (Middleton Railway) \u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u99ac\u8eca\u9244\u9053\u3092\u6577\u8a2d\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6577\u5730\u306e\u5168\u3066\u3092\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u6240\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8b70\u54e1\u7acb\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u571f\u5730\u306e\u5730\u5f79\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u9244\u9053\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002  \u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30d3\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u84b8\u6c17\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u304a\u308a\u30011805\u5e74\u306b\u30ef\u30a4\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u5411\u3051\u306b\u88fd\u4f5c\u3057\u305f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306b\u305d\u306e\u6210\u679c\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3060\u304c\u3001\u92f3\u9244\u88fd\u306e\u677f\u72b6\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u653e\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u99ac\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3068\u98fc\u6599\u306e\u9ad8\u9a30\u306f\u84b8\u6c17\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3092\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306b\u9b45\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u958b\u767a\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u9244\u9053\u306b\u306f1807\u5e74\u9803\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7e01\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u92f3\u9244\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u6577\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30d8\u30c9\u30ea\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u30015 \u30c8\u30f3\u307b\u3069\u306b\u3082\u9054\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u7c98\u7740\u5f0f\u9244\u9053\u3067\u3082\u5341\u5206\u306a\u727d\u5f15\u529b\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u306e\u81ea\u4fe1\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30021811\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u7528\u306e\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d4\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u5f0f\u9244\u9053\uff09\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30db\u30eb\u30d9\u30c3\u30af (Holbeck) \u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u793e (Fenton) \u306e\u30de\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30fb\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a2d\u8a08\u30fb\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8003\u3048\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u826f\u597d\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u81ea\u4f53\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u306e4\u500d\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u7c98\u7740\u529b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u727d\u5f15\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3001\u5f7c\u306e5 \u30c8\u30f3\u307b\u3069\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u3067\u306f\u901a\u5e3890 \u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u3092\u727d\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u30b5\u30e9\u30de\u30f3\u30ab\u53f7 (The Salamanca) \u30671812\u5e74\u306b\u9020\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8 (Prince Regent) \u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c8\u30f3 (Lord Willington) \u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30ad\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3 (Marquis Wellington) \u306e3\u4e21\u304c\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u30a6\u30a3\u30ac\u30f3\u3084\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ab\u30c3\u30b9\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30dd\u30f3\u30fb\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3042\u308b\u70ad\u9271\u5411\u3051\u306b\u3082\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u738b\u7acb\u9244\u5de5\u6240\u3067\u3082\u88fd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u3001\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u4f4d\u76f8\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305f\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305f\u30c8\u30ec\u30d3\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30db\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u6b6f\u8eca\u3064\u304d\u8eca\u8f2a\u3092\u99c6\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8eca\u8f2a\u304c\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u8107\u306b\u6577\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u565b\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e1\u4e21\u306f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e8\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u00d720\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u306e\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8eca\u8f2a\u3092\u30af\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3067\u99c6\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u52d5\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306e\u5927\u534a\u304c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5e73\u884c\u904b\u52d5\u3067\u5236\u5fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f20\u5e74\u307b\u3069\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f[2]\u30021820\u5e74\u306b\u932c\u9244\u88fd\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u3044\u7c98\u7740\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u7c98\u7740\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u8eca\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30b9\u30c1\u30fc\u30d6\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b9f\u7528\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002  \u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u30671831\u5e741\u6708\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u6559\u533a\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u306b\u846c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]Chrimes, Mike (2002) Blenkinsop, John in A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers, p 62.Lowe, J.W., (1989) British Steam Locomotive Builders, Guild PublishingJohn Blenkinsop and the cogwheel railway Cotton Times Understanding the Industrial Revolution\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki29\/archives\/109409#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30c3\u30d7 – Wikipedia"}}]}]