[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki3\/archives\/316#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki3\/archives\/316","headline":"\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6 – Wikipedia","name":"\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6 – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 \u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\uff08\u8c79\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u300c\u3072\u3087\u3046\u300d\u300c\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u3072\u3087\u3046 (\u66d6\u6627\u3055\u56de\u907f)\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\uff08\u8c79\u3001Panthera pardus\uff09\u306f\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u7db1\u98df\u8089\u76ee\u30cd\u30b3\u79d1\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u5c5e\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u98df\u8089\u985e\u3002 after-content-x4 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42\u30ad\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0[4]\u3002\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5357\u90e8\u30fb\u6771\u90e8\u3084\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306f\u5927\u578b\u3067\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3084\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6cbf\u5cb8\u90e8\u306e\u5c71\u5730\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306f\u5c0f\u578b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[4]\u3002\u5168\u8eab\u306f\u67d4\u3089\u304b\u3044\u4f53\u6bdb\u3067\u5bc6\u306b\u88ab\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u80cc\u9762\u306e\u6bdb\u8863\u306f\u6de1\u9ec4\u8910\u8272\u3084\u6de1\u8910\u8272\u3067[6]\u3001\u8179\u9762\u306e\u6bdb\u8863\u306f\u767d\u3044[7]\u3002\u982d\u90e8\u3084\u9838\u90e8\u3001\u8179\u9762\u306b\u306f\u9ed2\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u304c\u5165\u308a\u3001\u80cc\u9762\u3084\u4f53\u5074\u9762\u306b\u306f\u9ed2\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u304c\u82b1\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e26\u3076\u6591\u7d0b\u304c\u5165\u308b[6][7]\u3002 after-content-x4 \u56db\u80a2\u306f\u3084\u3084\u77ed\u3044[7]\u3002 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    (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\uff08\u8c79\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u300c\u3072\u3087\u3046\u300d\u300c\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300c\u3072\u3087\u3046 (\u66d6\u6627\u3055\u56de\u907f)\u300d\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\uff08\u8c79\u3001Panthera pardus\uff09\u306f\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u7db1\u98df\u8089\u76ee\u30cd\u30b3\u79d1\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u5c5e\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u98df\u8089\u985e\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || 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42\u30ad\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0[4]\u3002\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5357\u90e8\u30fb\u6771\u90e8\u3084\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306f\u5927\u578b\u3067\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3084\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6cbf\u5cb8\u90e8\u306e\u5c71\u5730\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306f\u5c0f\u578b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[4]\u3002\u5168\u8eab\u306f\u67d4\u3089\u304b\u3044\u4f53\u6bdb\u3067\u5bc6\u306b\u88ab\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u80cc\u9762\u306e\u6bdb\u8863\u306f\u6de1\u9ec4\u8910\u8272\u3084\u6de1\u8910\u8272\u3067[6]\u3001\u8179\u9762\u306e\u6bdb\u8863\u306f\u767d\u3044[7]\u3002\u982d\u90e8\u3084\u9838\u90e8\u3001\u8179\u9762\u306b\u306f\u9ed2\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u304c\u5165\u308a\u3001\u80cc\u9762\u3084\u4f53\u5074\u9762\u306b\u306f\u9ed2\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u304c\u82b1\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e26\u3076\u6591\u7d0b\u304c\u5165\u308b[6][7]\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u56db\u80a2\u306f\u3084\u3084\u77ed\u3044[7]\u3002\u51fa\u7523\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u5e7c\u7363\u306f\u3001\u4f53\u91cd0.4 – 0.6\u30ad\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0[6]\u3002\u4e73\u982d\u306e\u6570\u306f4\u500b[5]\u3002\u6bdb\u8863\u304c\u9ed2\u3044\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\uff08\u30af\u30ed\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\uff09\u304c\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5909\u7570\u306f\u52a3\u6027\u907a\u4f1d[6][7]\u3002\u9ed2\u5316\u500b\u4f53\uff08\u30e1\u30e9\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\uff09\u306f\u6e7f\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u71b1\u5e2f\u6797\u3084\u4e9c\u71b1\u5e2f\u6797\u30fb\u5c71\u5730\u6797\u3067\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e7e\u71e5\u6797\u3067\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b[4]\u3002\u5730\u57df\u5225\u3067\u306f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u5357\u90e8\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u3084\u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\u5cf6\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u3067\u306f\u9ed2\u5316\u500b\u4f53\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[4]\u3002\u9ed2\u5316\u500b\u4f53\u306b\u3082\u6591\u7d0b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u7167\u5c04\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308c\u3070\u500b\u4f53\u8b58\u5225\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[4]\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306e\u5206\u985e\u30fb\u5206\u5e03\u306f\u3001Stein & Hayssen(2013)\u306b\u5f93\u3046[5]\u3002\u548c\u540d\u306fBertram\u30fb\u4eca\u6cc9\u8a33(1986)\u306b\u5f93\u3046[6]\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Panthera pardus pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\uff08\u4e3b\u306b\u30b9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u306e\u30b5\u30d8\u30eb\u5730\u57df\u304b\u3089\u30ac\u30dc\u30f3\u4ee5\u5357\uff09\u3002\u30b5\u30cf\u30e9\u7802\u6f20\u306b\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u306a\u3044\u304c\u30a2\u30eb\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u5357\u6771\u90e8\u30fb\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u6771\u90e8\u30fb\u30cb\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e2\u30ed\u30c3\u30b3\u306e\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u5c71\u8108\u306b\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u304c\u9694\u96e2\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3001\u30ca\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u30bb\u30cd\u30ac\u30eb\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3082\u5206\u5e03\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b6\u30f3\u30b8\u30d0\u30eb\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6P. p. adersi\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30d0\u30ea\u30fc\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6P. p. panthera\u306f\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002Panthera pardus ciscaucasica Satunin, 1914\u30a2\u30bc\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ac\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\uff08\u30ca\u30b4\u30eb\u30ce\u30fb\u30ab\u30e9\u30d0\u30d5\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u542b\u3080\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u30e1\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3001\u30d1\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\uff08\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\u5730\u65b9\u5317\u90e8\uff09P. p. saxicolor\u3001\u30a2\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6P. p. tulliana\u306f\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002Panthera pardus delacouri Pocock, 1930\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u90e8[3]Panthera pardus fusca (Meyer, 1794) \u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6 Indian leopard[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9Panthera pardus japonensis (Gray, 1862) \u30ad\u30bf\u30b7\u30ca\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6 North China leopard[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u90e8Panthera pardus kotiya Deraniyagala, 1956 \u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30abPanthera pardus melas (Cuvier, 1809) \u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6 Javan Leopard[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]\u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\u5cf6[3]Panthera pardus nimr (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833) \u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6[6]\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u30b7\u30ca\u30a4\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6P. p. jarvisi\u306f\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002Panthera pardus orientalis (Schlegel, 1857) \u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u30a2\u30e0\u30fc\u30eb\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6[\u8981\u51fa\u5178] Amur leopard\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u6771\u90e8\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6975\u6771\u90e8\u3001\u671d\u9bae\u534a\u5cf6[3]\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306e\u5206\u985e\u30fb\u5206\u5e03\u306f\u3001IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group(2017)\u306b\u5f93\u3046[8]\u3002Panthera pardus pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\u5206\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u304f2\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89e3\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e9c\u7a2e\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u304c\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002Panthera pardus delacouri Pocock, 1930\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2Panthera pardus fusca (Meyer, 1794)\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u30df\u30e3\u30f3\u30de\u30fcP. p. kotiya\u304c\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002Panthera pardus kotiya Deraniyagala, 1956\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30abPanthera pardus melas (Cuvier, 1809)\u30b8\u30e3\u30ef\u5cf6Panthera pardus nimr (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833) \u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6Panthera pardus orientalis (Schlegel, 1857)\u6771\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6975\u6771\u90e8\uff09P. p. japonensis\u306f\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001P. p. delacouri\u3082\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002Panthera pardus tullianaP. p. tulliana\u3068P. p. ciscaucasica\u306e\u5143\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308c\u3070\u3001P. p. ciscaucasica\u306e\u5b66\u540d\u304c\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b5\u30d0\u30f3\u30ca\u3084\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u30fb\u534a\u7802\u6f20\u306a\u3069\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057[7]\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u90e8\u306e\u90ca\u5916\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b[6]\u3002\u591c\u884c\u6027[7]\u3002\u7fa4\u308c\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u305b\u305a\u5358\u72ec\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3059\u308b[6][7]\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u5c0f\u578b\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u578b\u306e\u6709\u8e44\u985e\u3092\u98df\u3079\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30e9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30bb\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ed\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30b4\u30fc\u30e9\u30ebNaemorhedus goral\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30cb\u30a2\u30e9\u30fb\u30d1\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30c0\u30a4\u30ab\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30fc\u30c6\u30d3\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u5c5e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a6\u30b7\u79d1\u3001\u30a2\u30ab\u30ab\u30ef\u30a4\u30ce\u30b7\u30b7\u30fb\u30ab\u30ef\u30a4\u30ce\u30b7\u30b7\u30fb\u30a4\u30dc\u30a4\u30ce\u30b7\u30b7\u985e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a4\u30ce\u30b7\u30b7\u79d1\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30b9\u30b8\u30ab\u30fb\u30de\u30a8\u30ac\u30df\u30b8\u30ab\u30fb\u30db\u30a8\u30b8\u30ab\u5c5eMuntiacus\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30b7\u30ab\u79d1\u3001\u30df\u30ba\u30de\u30e1\u30b8\u30abHyemoschus aquaticus\u306a\u3069\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b[5]\u3002\u307e\u308c\u306b\u5927\u578b\u306e\u6709\u8e44\u985e\u306e\u6210\u7363\u3092\u6355\u98df\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5927\u578b\u306e\u7372\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u6210\u7363\u3092\u72e9\u3063\u305f\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u7372\u7269\u3092\u8972\u3044\u4ed6\u306e\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3067\u306f\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3001\u30a6\u30b9\u30b2\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30e4\u30b7\u30ea\u30b9Protoxerus stangeri\u30fb\u30a2\u30ab\u30a2\u30b7\u30a2\u30e9\u30b2\u30b8\u30ea\u30b9Xerus erythropus\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9f67\u6b6f\u985e\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30b8\u30e3\u30b3\u30a6\u30cd\u30b3Civettictis civetta\u30fb\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30b8\u30a7\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8Genetta genetta\u30fb\u30b7\u30de\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30b3\u30d3\u30c8\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30fc\u30b9Helogale parvula\u306a\u3069\u306e\u98df\u8089\u985e\u3001\u30aa\u30ca\u30ac\u30bb\u30f3\u30b6\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6Manis tetradactyla\u30fb\u30ad\u30ce\u30dc\u30ea\u30bb\u30f3\u30b6\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6Manis tricuspis\u30fb\u30b5\u30d0\u30f3\u30ca\u30bb\u30f3\u30b6\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6Manis temminckii\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9c57\u7532\u985e\u3001\u30a2\u30cc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d2\u30d2\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30af\u30de\u30d2\u30d2\u30fb\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ca\u30e2\u30f3\u30ad\u30fc\u30fb\u30dc\u30ce\u30dc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u970a\u9577\u985e\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u3001\u722c\u866b\u985e\u3001\u9b5a\u985e\u3001\u7cde\u866b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6606\u866b\u306a\u3069\u3082\u98df\u3079\u308b[5]\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u72ac\u3084\u4eba\u9593\u3082\u8972\u3046[7]\u3002\u6355\u3048\u305f\u7372\u7269\u3092\u6a39\u4e0a\u3078\u904b\u3073\u3001\u6570\u65e5\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u98df\u3079\u305f\u308a\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b[6][7]\u3002\u6a39\u4e0a\u306b\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u529b\u306f\u5f37\u304f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30f3\u3084\u30af\u30ed\u30b5\u30a4\u306e\u5e7c\u7363\u3092\u6a39\u4e0a\u307e\u3067\u904b\u3093\u3060\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308b[4]\u3002\u30c8\u30e9\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u30fb\u30c9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ea\u30ab\u30aa\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30c1\u30cf\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u306b\u3001\u672c\u7a2e\u306e\u5e7c\u7363\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066\u6bba\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b[4][5]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u6bba\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u8870\u5f31\u500b\u4f53\u3084\u82e5\u7363\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u307e\u308c\u306a\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30c1\u30f3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b8\u30fc\u30fb\u30d2\u30d2\u985e\u30fb\u30ca\u30a4\u30eb\u30ef\u30cb\u30fb\u30cb\u30b7\u30ad\u30d8\u30d3\u985e\u30fb\u72e9\u308a\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30dc\u30a4\u30ce\u30b7\u30b7\u3084\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30bf\u30c6\u30ac\u30df\u30e4\u30de\u30a2\u30e9\u30b7\u306b\u6bba\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u306e\u6355\u3089\u3048\u305f\u7372\u7269\u3092\u6a39\u4e0a\u306b\u904b\u3076\u884c\u70ba\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3084\u30cf\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u7b49\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6355\u98df\u8005\u304b\u3089\u7372\u7269\u3092\u6a2a\u53d6\u308a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3092\u9632\u3050\u306e\u304c\u4e3b\u306a\u72d9\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u7e41\u6b96\u69d8\u5f0f\u306f\u80ce\u751f\u3002\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u306f1\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u304b\u30892\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u3001\u30a2\u30e0\u30fc\u30eb\u5730\u65b9\u3067\u306f1 – 2\u6708\u3001\u30cd\u30d1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u306f11 – 12\u6708\u306b\u4ea4\u5c3e\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u9593\u306f88 – 112\u65e5[5]\u3002\u5ca9\u306e\u9699\u9593\u3084\u6a39\u6d1e\u30fb\u85ea\u306e\u4e2d\u306a\u3069\u30671\u56de\u306b1 – 6\u982d\uff08\u5e73\u57472 – 3\u982d\uff09\u306e\u5e7c\u7363\u3092\u7523\u3080[6][7]\u3002\u5e7c\u7363\u306f\u751f\u5f8c18 – 24\u304b\u6708\u3067\u72ec\u7acb\u3059\u308b[7]\u3002\u751f\u5f8c2\u5e746\u304b\u6708\u304b\u30893\u5e74\u3067\u6027\u6210\u719f\u3059\u308b[6][7]\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u72e9\u731f\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u6b27\u7c73\u306e\u72e9\u731f\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6700\u3082\u5371\u967a\u306a\u4e94\u5927\u731f\u7363\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b5\u30a4\u30fb\u30b9\u30a4\u30ae\u30e5\u30a6\u30fb\u30be\u30a6\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3068\u4e26\u3073\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30d6\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[6][9]\u3002\u5bb3\u7363\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u99c6\u9664\u3001\u6bdb\u76ae\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5a2f\u697d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u72e9\u731f\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u308a\u751f\u606f\u6570\u306f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[6]\u30021975\u5e74\u306e\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u6761\u7d04\u767a\u52b9\u6642\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u6761\u7d04\u9644\u5c5e\u66f8I\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002P. p. delacouriCRITICALLY ENDANGERED (IUCN Red List Ver. 3.1 (2001))[3]P. p. kotiyaVULNERABLE (IUCN Red List Ver. 3.1 (2001))[3]\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f2020\u5e74\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u30d1\u30f3\u30c6\u30e9\u5c5e\uff08\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u5c5e\uff09\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u7279\u5b9a\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u30012019\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u306f\u611b\u73a9\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306e\u98fc\u80b2\u304c\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff082020\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u65bd\u884c\uff09[10]\u3002\u9038\u8a71[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u306f\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306e\u606f\u306f\u82b3\u3057\u3044\u9999\u308a\u3092\u653e\u3064\u306e\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u308c\u306b\u9b45\u4e86\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306b\u72e9\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9999\u308a\u306b\u6297\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u30e6\u30cb\u30b3\u30fc\u30f3\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u8ee2\u3058\u3066\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u5c0e\u304f\u4f1d\u9053\u8005\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3060\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306e\u606f\u306b\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u82b3\u9999\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u666e\u901a\u306e\u7363\u81ed\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u306e\u614b\u5ea6\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3060\u3057\u306c\u3051\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u8c79\u5909\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6613\u7d4c\u306e\u300c\u541b\u5b50\u8c79\u5909\u3001\u5c0f\u4eba\u9762\u9769\u300d\uff08\u541b\u5b50\u306f\u8c79\u5909\u3057\u3001\u5c0f\u4eba\u306f\u9762\u3092\u9769\u3080\u308b\uff09\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5143\u6765\u3001\u8c79\u306e\u6bdb\u304c\u629c\u3051\u5909\u308f\u308a\u9bae\u3084\u304b\u306a\u6a21\u69d8\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u69d8\u3092\u300c\u8c79\u5909\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3076\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8ee2\u3058\u3066\u3001\u300c\u541b\u5b50\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u904e\u3061\u3092\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3068\u57fa\u672c\u304b\u3089\u6539\u3081\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5c0f\u7269\u306f\u8868\u9762\u3060\u3051\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3066\u307f\u305b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u5584\u3044\u65b9\u5411\u3078\u6539\u3081\u308b\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3084\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u3067\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300cLeopard\u300d\uff08\u30ec\u30d1\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30ec\u30aa\u30d1\u30eb\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u8a8c\u30fb\u696d\u754c\u3067\u306f\u300c\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u67c4\u300d\u6a21\u69d8\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u30ec\u30aa\u30d1\u30fc\u30c9\u67c4\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u304cLeopard\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8aad\u307f\u3092\u9593\u9055\u3048\u305f\u304b\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u7c73\u8a9e\u3088\u308a\u3082\uff52\u304c\u5f31\u304f\u306a\u308b\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u8a9e\u8aad\u307f\u304b\u3089\u501f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300cpanther\u300d\uff08\u30d1\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u3092\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8c79\u306e\u548c\u540d\u306f\u300c\u306a\u304b\u3064\u304b\u307f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u516b\u5c06\u795e\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u4e2d\u3064\u795e\uff09\u304c\u8c79\u5c3e\u795e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u306f\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u540c\u5c5e\u7570\u7a2e\u306e\u864e\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u8c79\u306f\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u3084\u8956\u7d75\u306b\u591a\u304f\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u9ad8\u5cf6\u6625\u96c4\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u5206\u985e\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u306a\u304f\u8c79\u3092\u864e\u306e\u96cc\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5c0f\u60d1\u661f(4198) Panthera\u306f\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306e\u5b66\u540d\u306b\u3061\u306a\u3093\u3067\u547d\u540d\u3055\u308c\u305f[11]\u3002^ Appendices I, II and III (valid from 26 November 2019) (downroad 07\/27\/2020)^ a b UNEP (2020). Panthera pardus. The Species+ Website. Nairobi, Kenya. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. Available at: www.speciesplus.net. (downroad 07\/27\/2020)^ a b c d e f Stein, A.B., Athreya, V., Gerngross, P., Balme, G., Henschel, P., Karanth, U., Miquelle, D., Rostro-Garcia, S., Kamler, J.F., Laguardia, A., Khorozyan, I. & Ghoddousi, A. 2019. Panthera pardus (amended version of 2016 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T15954A160698029. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2305\/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T15954A160698029.en. Downloaded on 27 July 2020.Rostro-Garc\u00eda, S., Kamler, J.F., Clements, G.R., Lynam, A.J. & Naing, H. 2019. Panthera pardus delacouri. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T124159083A124159128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2305\/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T124159083A124159128.en. Downloaded on 27 July 2020.Kittle, A. & Watson, A.C. 2020. Panthera pardus kotiya. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T15959A50660847. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2305\/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T15959A50660847.en. Downloaded on 27 July 2020.^ a b c d e f g h i j k Luke Hunter \u300c\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u300d\u5c71\u4e0a\u572d\u5b50\u8a33\u300e\u91ce\u751f\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u300f\u4eca\u6cc9\u5fe0\u660e\u76e3\u4fee\u3001\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30012018\u5e74\u3001208-216\u9801\u3002^ a b c d e f g h i j Andrew B. Stein and Virginia Hayssen, “Panthera pardus,” Mammalian Species, No. 900, American Society of Mammalogists, 2013, Pages 30-48.^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Brian C. R. Bertram \u300c\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u300d\u4eca\u6cc9\u5fe0\u660e\u8a33\u300e\u52d5\u7269\u5927\u767e\u79d1 1 \u98df\u8089\u985e\u300f\u4eca\u6cc9\u5409\u5178\u76e3\u4fee D.W.\u30de\u30af\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u7de8\u3001\u5e73\u51e1\u793e\u30011986\u5e74\u300152-55\u9801\u3002^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m \u6210\u5cf6\u60a6\u7537 \u300c\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u300d\u300e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u52d5\u7269 \u5206\u985e\u3068\u98fc\u80b22 (\u98df\u8089\u76ee)\u300f\u4eca\u6cc9\u5409\u5178\u76e3\u4fee\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u5354\u4f1a\u30011991\u5e74\u3001169-170\u9801\u3002^ IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group, “Panthera pardus,” Cat News, Spacial Issue 11, 2017, Pages 73-75.^ [ http:\/\/south-africa.jp\/meetsouthafrica_lists\/311\/ \u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30d6\u30fb\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea]\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u89b3\u5149\u5c40\u30fb2021\u5e744\u670822\u65e5\u306b\u5229\u7528^ \u7279\u5b9a\u52d5\u7269\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 (\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u611b\u8b77\u3068\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7ba1\u7406) \uff08\u74b0\u5883\u7701\u30fb2020\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u306b\u5229\u7528\uff09^ \u201c(4198) Panthera = 1978 GA2 = 1981 UY7 = 1983 CK1 = 1987 YG1\u201d.   MPC. 2021\u5e7410\u67085\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30fb\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30ba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki3\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki3\/archives\/316#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30d2\u30e7\u30a6 – Wikipedia"}}]}]