[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/2019\/09\/30\/%e6%9f%b3%e5%ae%b6%e5%b0%8f%e6%ba%80%e3%82%93-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/2019\/09\/30\/%e6%9f%b3%e5%ae%b6%e5%b0%8f%e6%ba%80%e3%82%93-wikipedia\/","headline":"\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093 – Wikipedia","name":"\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093 – Wikipedia","description":"\u67f3\u5bb6 \u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\uff08\u3084\u306a\u304e\u3084 \u3053\u307e\u3093\uff09\u306f\u3001\u82b8\u4eba\u306e\u540d\u8de1\u3002\u5f53\u4ee3\u306f\u843d\u8a9e\u5bb6\u3067\u30013\u4ee3\u76ee\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u308b\u3002 \u3044\u305a\u308c\u3092\u521d\u4ee3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u304b\u4e0d\u660e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u98ef\u6cc9\u771f\u5bff\u7f8e\u306e\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\uff08\u5f8c\u8ff0\uff09\u30922\u4ee3\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u964d\u4ee3\u6570\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u308b\u3002 \u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093\uff081856\u5e743\u6708 – \u6ca1\u5e74\u4e0d\u8a73\uff09 – \u5143\u82b8\u8005\u30021880\u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u5bc4\u5e2d\u306b\u6e05\u5143\u7bc0\u3067\u51fa\u6f14\u30011910\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u307e\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u672c\u540d\uff1a\u91d1\u6ca2 \u307e\u3093\u3002 \u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093 – \u5f8c\u306e\u4e09\u904a\u4ead\u6843\u751f\u3002 \u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093 – \u5f8c\u306e\u6b4c\u6ca2\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80\u3002\u97f3\u66f2\u5e2b\u3002\u672c\u9805\u306b\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3002 Table of Contents \u6b4c\u6ca2\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7565\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u82b8\u98a8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7565\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7d4c\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6d3b\u52d5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u82b8\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53d7\u8cde\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6f14\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8457\u66f8[\u7de8\u96c6]CD[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5f1f\u5b50[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]","datePublished":"2019-09-30","dateModified":"2019-09-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b5\/NoFonti.svg\/40px-NoFonti.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b5\/NoFonti.svg\/40px-NoFonti.svg.png","height":"40","width":"40"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/2019\/09\/30\/%e6%9f%b3%e5%ae%b6%e5%b0%8f%e6%ba%80%e3%82%93-wikipedia\/","wordCount":805,"articleBody":"\u67f3\u5bb6 \u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\uff08\u3084\u306a\u304e\u3084 \u3053\u307e\u3093\uff09\u306f\u3001\u82b8\u4eba\u306e\u540d\u8de1\u3002\u5f53\u4ee3\u306f\u843d\u8a9e\u5bb6\u3067\u30013\u4ee3\u76ee\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u308b\u3002  \u3044\u305a\u308c\u3092\u521d\u4ee3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u304b\u4e0d\u660e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u98ef\u6cc9\u771f\u5bff\u7f8e\u306e\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\uff08\u5f8c\u8ff0\uff09\u30922\u4ee3\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u964d\u4ee3\u6570\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u308b\u3002\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093\uff081856\u5e743\u6708 – \u6ca1\u5e74\u4e0d\u8a73\uff09 – \u5143\u82b8\u8005\u30021880\u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u5bc4\u5e2d\u306b\u6e05\u5143\u7bc0\u3067\u51fa\u6f14\u30011910\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u307e\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u672c\u540d\uff1a\u91d1\u6ca2 \u307e\u3093\u3002\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093 – \u5f8c\u306e\u4e09\u904a\u4ead\u6843\u751f\u3002\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093 – \u5f8c\u306e\u6b4c\u6ca2\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80\u3002\u97f3\u66f2\u5e2b\u3002\u672c\u9805\u306b\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3002Table of Contents\u6b4c\u6ca2\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7565\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u82b8\u98a8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7565\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7d4c\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6d3b\u52d5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u82b8\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53d7\u8cde\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6f14\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8457\u66f8[\u7de8\u96c6]CD[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5f1f\u5b50[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6b4c\u6ca2\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80[\u7de8\u96c6]\u67f3\u5bb6 \u5c0f\u307e\u3093\uff08\u3084\u306a\u304e\u3084 \u3053\u307e\u3093\uff09\u3001\u306e\u3061\u306e\u6b4c\u6ca2 \u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80\uff08\u3046\u305f\u3056\u308f \u3068\u3089\u3053\u307e\u30011873\u5e741\u6708 – \u6ca1\u5e74\u4e0d\u8a73\uff09\u306f\u3001\u97f3\u66f2\u5e2b\u3002\u672c\u540d\uff1a\u6885\u6751 \u308f\u304b\u3002  \u7565\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53e4\u4eca\u4ead\u4eca\u5742\uff08\u6885\u6751\u7af9\u6b21\u90ce\uff09\u306e\u5a18\u30022\u4ee3\u76ee\u5bcc\u58eb\u677e\u304e\u3093\u8776\u306e\u9580\u3067\u5c0f\u304e\u3093\u30022\u4ee3\u76ee\u53e4\u4eca\u4ead\u4eca\u8f14\u306e\u9580\u3067\u5c0f\u4eca\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u308b\u3002\u306e\u3061\u306b\u67f3\u5bb6\u679d\u5973\u5bff\u306b\u6539\u540d\u30021895\u5e743\u6708\u306b3\u4ee3\u76ee\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u3055\u3093\u9580\u3067\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6625\u30021897\u5e74\u9803\u306b\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u4e09\u4ee3\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u308b\u30021902\u5e74\u306b\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u307e\u3093\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u5927\u6b63\u671f\u306b\u3046\u305f\u6ca2\u306e\u5bc5\u6d3e\u306b\u5165\u308a\u3001\u6b4c\u6ca2\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80\uff08\u6b4c\u6fa4\u5bc5\u5c0f\u6e80\uff09\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6ca1\u5e74\u306f\u662d\u548c\u521d\u671f\u9803\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u82b8\u98a8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5e38\u76e4\u6d25\u304b\u3089\u6e05\u5143\u307e\u3067\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u82b8\u98a8\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30022\u4ee3\u76ee \u67f3\u5bb6 \u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\uff08\u306b\u3060\u3044\u3081 \u3084\u306a\u304e\u3084 \u3053\u307e\u3093\u30011892\u5e749\u67082\u65e5 – 1972\u5e746\u670829\u65e5\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5143\u843d\u8a9e\u5bb6\u3001\u767e\u9762\u76f8\u306e\u82b8\u4eba\u3002\u672c\u540d\uff1a\u98ef\u6cc9 \u771f\u5bff\u7f8e\u3002  \u7565\u6b74\u30fb\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6700\u521d\u306f\u5929\u72d7\u9023\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3001\u6d5c\u4e5d\u91cc\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u3063\u305f\u30021910\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b2\u4ee3\u76ee\u4e09\u904a\u4ead\u5713\u904a\u306b\u5165\u9580\u3057\u3001\u4e09\u904a\u4ead\u904a\u55ac\u306e\u540d\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u5341\u6570\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u65c5\u5de1\u696d\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5a5a\u3057\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u6771\u4eac\u306b\u623b\u308a\u30014\u4ee3\u76ee\u8776\u82b1\u697c\u99ac\u697d\uff08\u306e\u3061\u306e4\u4ee3\u76ee\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u3055\u3093\uff09\u306e\u9580\u4e0b\u306b\u8ee2\u3058\u3001\u8776\u82b1\u697c\u82b1\u8776\u3068\u6539\u540d\u30021934\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c9\u5e74\uff0911\u6708\u306b\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u76ee\u304c\u60aa\u304f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u898b\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304c\u3001\u306a\u305c\u304b\u5b9f\u5728\u4eba\u7269\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u3064\u304b\u3093\u3067\u771f\u4f3c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5f97\u610f\u3060\u3063\u305f[1]\u30021955\u5e74\u3054\u308d\u307e\u3067\u9ad8\u5ea7\u306b\u51fa\u305f\u304c\u3001\u76ee\u304c\u4e00\u6bb5\u3068\u60aa\u304f\u306a\u308a\u5f15\u9000\u3057\u305f\u30024\u4ee3\u76ee\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u305b\u3093\u306f\u5b9f\u5b50\u3002\u4e09\u4ee3\u76ee \u67f3\u5bb6 \u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\uff08\u3084\u306a\u304e\u3084 \u3053\u307e\u3093\u30011942\u5e742\u670817\u65e5 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u843d\u8a9e\u5354\u4f1a\u6240\u5c5e\u306e\u843d\u8a9e\u5bb6\u3002\u672c\u540d\uff1a\u6817\u539f \u7406\u3002\u51fa\u56c3\u5b50\u306f\u300e\u9154\u7329\u3005\u300f\u3002\u7d4c\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u6a2a\u6d5c\u5e02\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u6a2a\u6d5c\u5e02\u7acb\u91d1\u6ca2\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5352\u696d\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u8fb2\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7e4a\u7dad\u5de5\u5b66\u90e8\u4e2d\u9000\u30021961\u5e745\u6708\u3001\u516b\u4ee3\u76ee\u6842\u6587\u697d\u306b\u5165\u9580\u3057\u6842\u5c0f\u52c7\u3092\u540d\u4e57\u308b\u30021965\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u4e8c\u30c4\u76ee\u306b\u6607\u9032\u30021971\u5e7412\u6708\u3001\u5e2b\u5320\u6587\u697d\u306e\u6b7b\u53bb\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u4e94\u4ee3\u76ee\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u3055\u3093\u4e00\u9580\u306b\u79fb\u7c4d\u30021975\u5e749\u6708\u3001\u771f\u6253\u6607\u9032\u3067\u4e09\u4ee3\u76ee\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\u8972\u540d\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5[\u7de8\u96c6]1969\u5e74\u306b\u672c\u7267\u4ead\u3067\u300c\u6842\u5c0f\u52c7\u306e\u4f1a\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u72ec\u6f14\u4f1a\u300c\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\u306e\u4f1a\u300d\u306f\u30012019\u5e7411\u6708\u306b300\u56de\u3001\u6e8050\u5e74\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u3067\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u843d\u8a9e\u30922015\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u300c\u3066\u304d\u3059\u3068\u300d\u3068\u540d\u3065\u3051\u305f\u66f8\u7c4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u8cbb\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u901a\u4fe1\u8ca9\u58f2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[3]\u3002\u82b8\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53d7\u8cde\u6b74[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6f14\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8457\u66f8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u300e\u843d\u8a9e\u3068\u304a\u3093\u306a \u5973\u6027\u7537\u8b70\u300f\uff08\u30b5\u30f3\u30b1\u30a4\u51fa\u7248 1981\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u3055\u3093\u305a\u3044\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u7e70\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u300f\uff08\u5317\u8d8a\u51fa\u7248 1988\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f85\u3061\u3067\u6c17\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u300f\uff08\u5317\u8d8a\u51fa\u7248 1992\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u308f\u304c\u5e2b\u3001\u6842\u6587\u697d\u300f\uff08\u5e73\u51e1\u793e 1996\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u3079\u3051\u3093\u3084 \u308f\u304c\u5e2b\u3001\u6842\u6587\u697d\u300f (\u6cb3\u51fa\u6587\u5eab 2005\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u6c5f\u6238\u6771\u4eac\u843d\u8a9e\u6563\u6b69 \u567a\u306e\u7d30\u9053\u3092\u6b69\u304f\u300f\uff08\u6cb3\u51fa\u66f8\u623f\u65b0\u793e 2009\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\u300e\u5869\u539f\u591a\u52a9\u4e00\u4ee3\u8a18\u300f\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u89e3\u304f \u843d\u8a9e\u3067\u6109\u3057\u3080\u6c5f\u6238\u306e\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u300f\uff08\u5149\u6587\u793e\u77e5\u6075\u306e\u68ee\u6587\u5eab 2013\u5e74\uff09\u300e\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093\u306e\u3054\u99b3\u8d70 \u9152\u30fb\u80b4\u30fb\u4eba\u30fb\u567a\u300f(\u6771\u4eac\u304b\u308f\u3089\u7248\u65b0\u66f8 2015\u5e74)CD[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5f1f\u5b50[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]\u3053\u306e\u7bc0\u306b\u306f\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3084\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u811a\u6ce8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u53c2\u7167\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u811a\u6ce8\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3054\u5354\u529b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\uff082020\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u8af8\u82b8\u61c7\u8a71\u4f1a\u3001\u5927\u962a\u82b8\u80fd\u61c7\u8a71\u4f1a\u5171\u7de8\u300e\u53e4\u4eca\u6771\u897f\u843d\u8a9e\u5bb6\u4e8b\u5178\u300f\u5e73\u51e1\u793e\u3001ISBN 458212612X\u53e4\u4eca\u6771\u897f\u567a\u5bb6\u7d33\u58eb\u9332"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/2019\/09\/30\/%e6%9f%b3%e5%ae%b6%e5%b0%8f%e6%ba%80%e3%82%93-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u67f3\u5bb6\u5c0f\u6e80\u3093 – Wikipedia"}}]}]