[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/2020\/01\/31\/%e3%82%a4%e3%83%bc%e3%83%87%e3%82%a3%e3%83%bc%ef%bc%9d%e3%83%9b%e3%83%95%e3%82%b9%e3%83%86%e3%83%bc%e5%9b%b3-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/2020\/01\/31\/%e3%82%a4%e3%83%bc%e3%83%87%e3%82%a3%e3%83%bc%ef%bc%9d%e3%83%9b%e3%83%95%e3%82%b9%e3%83%86%e3%83%bc%e5%9b%b3-wikipedia\/","headline":"\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3 – Wikipedia","name":"\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3 – Wikipedia","description":"\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3\uff08\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u305a\u3001\u82f1: Eadie\u2013Hofstee diagram\uff09\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3068\u57fa\u8cea\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u6bd4\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u9175\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u8ad6\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\uff1d\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\uff08Woolf\u2013Eadie\u2013Augustinsson\u2013Hofstee plot\uff09\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002 v=\u2212Kmv[S]+Vmax{displaystyle v=-K_{m}{v over [S]}+V_{max }} \u4e0a\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001 v{displaystyle v} \u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3001Km\u306f\u30df\u30ab\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u5b9a\u6570\u3001[S] \u306f\u57fa\u8cea\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3001 Vmax{displaystyle V_{max }} \u306f\u6700\u5927\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u306f\u30df\u30ab\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5c0e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002 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Eadie\u2013Hofstee diagram\uff09\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3068\u57fa\u8cea\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u6bd4\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u9175\u7d20\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u8ad6\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\uff1d\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\uff08Woolf\u2013Eadie\u2013Augustinsson\u2013Hofstee plot\uff09\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002  v=\u2212Kmv[S]+Vmax{displaystyle v=-K_{m}{v over [S]}+V_{max }}\u4e0a\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001  v{displaystyle v}\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3001Km\u306f\u30df\u30ab\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u5b9a\u6570\u3001[S] \u306f\u57fa\u8cea\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3001Vmax{displaystyle V_{max }}\u306f\u6700\u5927\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30df\u30ab\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5c0e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002  v=Vmax[S]Km+[S]{displaystyle v={{V_{max }{}[S]} over {K_{m}+[S]}}}\u9006\u6570\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001Vmax{displaystyle V_{max }}\u3092\u639b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001Vmaxv=Vmax(Km+[S])Vmax[S]=Km+[S][S]{displaystyle {V_{max } over v}={{V_{max }{}(K_{m}+[S])} over {V_{max }{}[S]}}={{K_{m}+[S]} over {[S]}}}\u5909\u5f62\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001Vmax=vKm[S]+v[S][S]=vKm[S]+v{displaystyle V_{max }={{{vK_{m}} over {[S]}}+{{v[S]} over {[S]}}}={{vK_{m}} over {[S]}}+v}v{displaystyle v}\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001v=\u2212Kmv[S]+Vmax{displaystyle v=-K_{m}{v over {[S]}}+V_{max }}\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002v\u3092v\/[S] \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001y\u5207\u7247\u3068\u3057\u3066Vmax\u3001x\u5207\u7247\u3068\u3057\u3066Vmax\/Km\u3001\u8ca0\u306e\u50be\u304d\u3068\u3057\u3066Km\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30df\u30ab\u30a8\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u5f0f\u3092\u7dda\u578b\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3\u306fKm\u3084Vmax\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u8ad6\u7684\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u975e\u7dda\u578b\u56de\u5e30\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u4ee3\u308f\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3\u306f\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff1d\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9593\u9055\u3044\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3088\u308a\u9811\u5065\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3\u3067\u306f\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u57fa\u8cea\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u70b9\u3082\u540c\u7b49\u306b\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff1d\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u70b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e0d\u5747\u7b49\u306b\u91cd\u307f\u4ed8\u3051\u3092\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3082\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u793a\u3059\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\uff1d\u30db\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u56f3\u306e1\u3064\u306e\u6b20\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u7e26\u5ea7\u6a19\u3068\u6a2a\u5ea7\u6a19\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u72ec\u7acb\u5909\u6570\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3055\u306a\u3044\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u8aa4\u5dee\u304c\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u8ef8\u306b\u3082\u8868\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u8aa4\u5dee\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u4e0d\u78ba\u304b\u3055\u304c\u4e0d\u5747\u7b49\u306b\u4f1d\u64ad\u3057\u6a2a\u5ea7\u6a19\u306e\u81f3\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u306av\/[S] 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