[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/archives\/2199#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/archives\/2199","headline":"\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 (\u793e\u4f1a\u73fe\u8c61) – Wikipedia","name":"\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 (\u793e\u4f1a\u73fe\u8c61) – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 \u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u300c\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 (\u793e\u4f1a\u73fe\u8c61)\u300d\u306f\u52a0\u7b46\u4f9d\u983c\u306b\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3088\u308a\u5145\u5b9f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u52a0\u7b46\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u52a0\u7b46\u306e\u8981\u70b9 – \u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u5411\uff08\u8cbc\u4ed8\u5f8c\u306fWikipedia:\u52a0\u7b46\u4f9d\u983c\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u4f9d\u983c\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u7121\u3044\u3068\u30bf\u30b0\u306f\u9664\u53bb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09\uff082020\u5e748\u6708\uff09 \u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e: segregation\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4eba\u7a2e\u30fb\u6c11\u65cf\u30fb\u8a00\u8a9e\u30fb\u5b97\u6559\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u3092\u3082\u3064\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u57df\u5206\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u306f\u4e00\u69d8\u306b\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u304c\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u304b\u3089\u7de0\u3081\u51fa\u3057\u3084\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u7de0\u3081\u51fa\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u8ee2\u5165\u3092\u963b\u6b62\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8ee2\u5165\u306e\u963b\u6b62\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u304c\u5f53\u8a72\u5730\u57df\u304b\u3089\u8ee2\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u5730\u57df\u306f\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3002 \u306a\u304a\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u57df\u306b\u96c6\u4f4f\u3059\u308b\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5dee\u5225\u304b\u3089\u306e\u9632\u885b\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3067\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u306e\u6587\u5316\u7dad\u6301\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u3078\u306e\u653b\u6483\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9032\u884c\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u30012\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u6570\u5024\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570 after-content-x4 D{displaystyle D} \u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08\u305f\u3060\u3057 xi{displaystyle x_{i}} \u30fb yi{displaystyle y_{i}}","datePublished":"2018-10-02","dateModified":"2018-10-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/e8\/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg\/45px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/e8\/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg\/45px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png","height":"45","width":"45"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki4\/archives\/2199","wordCount":1057,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u3053\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u300c\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 (\u793e\u4f1a\u73fe\u8c61)\u300d\u306f\u52a0\u7b46\u4f9d\u983c\u306b\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3088\u308a\u5145\u5b9f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u52a0\u7b46\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u52a0\u7b46\u306e\u8981\u70b9 – \u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u5411\uff08\u8cbc\u4ed8\u5f8c\u306fWikipedia:\u52a0\u7b46\u4f9d\u983c\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u4f9d\u983c\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u7121\u3044\u3068\u30bf\u30b0\u306f\u9664\u53bb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09\uff082020\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e: segregation\uff09\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4eba\u7a2e\u30fb\u6c11\u65cf\u30fb\u8a00\u8a9e\u30fb\u5b97\u6559\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u3092\u3082\u3064\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u57df\u5206\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u306f\u4e00\u69d8\u306b\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u304c\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u304b\u3089\u7de0\u3081\u51fa\u3057\u3084\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u7de0\u3081\u51fa\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u8ee2\u5165\u3092\u963b\u6b62\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8ee2\u5165\u306e\u963b\u6b62\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u304c\u5f53\u8a72\u5730\u57df\u304b\u3089\u8ee2\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u5730\u57df\u306f\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u57df\u306b\u96c6\u4f4f\u3059\u308b\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5dee\u5225\u304b\u3089\u306e\u9632\u885b\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3067\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u306e\u6587\u5316\u7dad\u6301\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e3b\u6d41\u96c6\u56e3\u3078\u306e\u653b\u6483\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9032\u884c\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u30012\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u6570\u5024\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4D{displaystyle D}\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff08\u305f\u3060\u3057xi{displaystyle x_{i}}\u30fbyi{displaystyle y_{i}}\u306f\u5358\u4f4d\u5730\u57dfi{displaystyle i}\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96c6\u56e3X\u30fbY\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\uff09\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4D=12\u2211in|xi\u2211inxi\u2212yi\u2211inyi|{displaystyle D={frac {1}{2}}sum _{i}^{n}left|{frac {x_{i}}{sum _{i}^{n}x_{i}}}-{frac {y_{i}}{sum _{i}^{n}y_{i}}}right|}\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u975e\u985e\u4f3c\u4fc2\u6570\u306b\u306f\u6b20\u70b9\u3082\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001general spatial segregation index\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5225\u306e\u4fc2\u6570\u3082\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u7ffb\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u5b9a\u8a33\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u300c\u9694\u96e2\u300d\u30fb\u300c\u51dd\u96e2\u300d\u3001\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u300c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5dee\u5225\u300d\u30fb\u300c\u4f4f\u307f\u5206\u3051\u73fe\u8c61\u300d\u30fb\u300c\u9694\u96e2\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a9e\u304c\u5145\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u5c71\u4e0b\u6e05\u6d77\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u897f\u9326\u53f8\u306e\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u3059\u307f\u308f\u3051\uff08\u68f2\u307f\u5206\u3051\u30fb\u4f4f\u307f\u5206\u3051\uff09\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u4eba\u9593\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u3082\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3001\u300c\u3059\u307f\u308f\u3051\u300d\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7814\u7a76[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u7406\u5b66[\u8981\u51fa\u5178]\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u5b9f\u614b\u3084\u5909\u5316\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u30bb\u30b0\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u767a\u751f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u8981\u56e0\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6] 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