[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/2017\/09\/18\/%e3%82%b1%e3%82%a4%e9%85%b8%e5%a1%a9%e3%83%9a%e3%83%ad%e3%83%96%e3%82%b9%e3%82%ab%e3%82%a4%e3%83%88-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/2017\/09\/18\/%e3%82%b1%e3%82%a4%e9%85%b8%e5%a1%a9%e3%83%9a%e3%83%ad%e3%83%96%e3%82%b9%e3%82%ab%e3%82%a4%e3%83%88-wikipedia\/","headline":"\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8 – Wikipedia","name":"\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8 – Wikipedia","description":"\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30b1\u30a4\u3055\u3093\u3048\u3093\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3001silicate perovskite\uff09\u985e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u9244\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869 (Mg,Fe)SiO3\uff08\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30de\u30ca\u30a4\u30c8 bridgemanite 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Table of Contents \u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0a\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0b\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5316\u5b66[\u7de8\u96c6]\u91cf[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6] \u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0a\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6] \u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f1962\u5e74\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3001MgSiO3\u3068CaSiO3\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c1975\u5e74\u3088\u308a\u524d\u306b\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f[6]\u30021970\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e2d\u306e\u7d04650\u00a0km\u306e\u5207\u308c\u76ee\u304c\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u77f3\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30d4\u30cd\u30eb\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u9271\u7269\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30da\u30ea\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30bb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 \u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0b\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6] 2004\u5e74\u3001\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u5730\u4e0b\u7d042700\u00a0km\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3078\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u6700\u4e0b\u90e8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bD”\u5c64\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[8]\u3002 \u5316\u5b66[\u7de8\u96c6]","datePublished":"2017-09-18","dateModified":"2017-09-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/2017\/09\/18\/%e3%82%b1%e3%82%a4%e9%85%b8%e5%a1%a9%e3%83%9a%e3%83%ad%e3%83%96%e3%82%b9%e3%82%ab%e3%82%a4%e3%83%88-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":3093,"articleBody":"\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30b1\u30a4\u3055\u3093\u3048\u3093\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3001silicate perovskite\uff09\u985e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u9244\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869 (Mg,Fe)SiO3\uff08\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30de\u30ca\u30a4\u30c8 bridgemanite \u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b[1]\uff09\u3084\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0 CaSiO3\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5730\u4e0b\u7d04670\u00a0km\u306e\u5730\u7403\u306e\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u4e0b\u5c64\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30da\u30ea\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u5171\u306b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u9271\u7269\u76f8\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30022014\u5e74\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u9271\u7269\u5b66\u9023\u5408\uff08IMA\uff09\u306e\u65b0\u9271\u7269\u30fb\u547d\u540d\u30fb\u5206\u985e\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08CNMNC\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f (Mg,Fe)SiO3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30de\u30ca\u30a4\u30c8\uff08bridgmanite\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u79f0\u3092\u627f\u8a8d\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002\u3053\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306f\u9ad8\u5727\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3067\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30de\u30f3\u306b\u656c\u610f\u3092\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b[2]\u3002\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u4e0b\u90e8\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u306e93%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a[3]\u3001\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u578b\u306f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3067\u6700\u3082\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u9271\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[4]\u3002\u5730\u4e0b\u7d042700\u00a0km\u306e\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u6700\u4e0b\u90e8\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u5727\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u308f\u308b[5]\u3002\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u901f\u5ea6\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0b\u90e8\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u52a0\u71b1\u30c0\u30a4\u30e4\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u30a2\u30f3\u30d3\u30eb\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5929\u7136\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5730\u8868\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306a\u305f\u3081\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044[6]\u3002\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u9271\u7269\u306e\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u6210\u5f0fABX3\uff08A\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u967d\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001B\u306f\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u967d\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001X\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u9178\u7d20\uff09\u3092\u6301\u3064\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u578b\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u5927\u304d\u3055\u304c\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u6cbf\u3046\u6642\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u3001\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u659c\u65b9\u6676\u7cfb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7d50\u6676\u683c\u5b50\u3068\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6b6a\u307f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059[7]\u3002Table of Contents\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0a\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0b\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5316\u5b66[\u7de8\u96c6]\u91cf[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0a\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f1962\u5e74\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3001MgSiO3\u3068CaSiO3\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c1975\u5e74\u3088\u308a\u524d\u306b\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f[6]\u30021970\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e2d\u306e\u7d04650\u00a0km\u306e\u5207\u308c\u76ee\u304c\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u77f3\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30d4\u30cd\u30eb\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u9271\u7269\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30da\u30ea\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30bb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u4e0b\u9650[\u7de8\u96c6]  2004\u5e74\u3001\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u5730\u4e0b\u7d042700\u00a0km\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3078\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u6700\u4e0b\u90e8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bD”\u5c64\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[8]\u3002\u5316\u5b66[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0b\u90e8\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u3068\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30da\u30ea\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30bb\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u9244\u306e\u5206\u914d\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u5e83\u304f\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bAl\u306e\u91cf\u306e\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[9]\u3002\u91cf[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0b\u90e8\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\uff08\u5bb9\u7a4d\u306793%\u4ee5\u4e0a[3]\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[4]\u3002\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3067\u6700\u3082\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u9271\u7269\u76f8\u3067\u3042\u308b[4]\u3002\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u6700\u3082\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0a\u90e8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0b\u90e8\u3067\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u9271\u7269\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u7dcf\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u7d44\u6210\u3068\u3082\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[3]\u3002\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0b\u90e8\u306e\u6700\u4e0a\u90e8\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u591a\u7d50\u6676MgSiO3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u5909\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u8ee2\u79fb\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30d7\u6a5f\u69cb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u5f62\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u7570\u65b9\u6027\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306e\u52a9\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044[10]\u3002  ^ a b Bridgemanite on Mindat.org^ JoAnna Wendel (2014). \u201cMineral Named After Nobel Physicist\u201d. 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Bibcode:\u00a02004Natur.428..837C. doi:10.1038\/nature02472. http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v428\/n6985\/abs\/nature02472.html 2012\u5e746\u67087\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002.\u00a0\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki5\/2017\/09\/18\/%e3%82%b1%e3%82%a4%e9%85%b8%e5%a1%a9%e3%83%9a%e3%83%ad%e3%83%96%e3%82%b9%e3%82%ab%e3%82%a4%e3%83%88-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u30da\u30ed\u30d6\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8 – Wikipedia"}}]}]