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– 100\u5104\u5186\u898f\u6a21\uff09\u3092\u6b21\u3005\u306b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5098\u4e0b\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u898f\u6a21\u62e1\u5927\u304c\u56f3\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 2012\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30b9\uff08\u672c\u793e\uff1a\u76db\u5ca1\u5e02\uff09\u3092\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u63db\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4ed6\u30012014\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u76db\u5ca1\u5e02\u306b\u672c\u793e\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u30d9\u30eb\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u5098\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u30d9\u30eb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u7d4c\u55b6\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u3057\u305f[2][3][4]\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b2016\u5e743\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30b9\u304c\u30d9\u30eb\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u3001\u5546\u53f7\u3092\u30d9\u30eb\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4f75\u305b\u3066\u540c\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u9053\u6771\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u304c\u7be0\u539f\u5546\u5e97\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u3001\u9053\u6771\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u767a\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[5][6]\u3002 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\u5098\u4e0b\u306e\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u5404\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30cb\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u30b7\u30b8\u30b7\u30fc\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u52a0\u76df\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u52a0\u76df\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002 1961\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c36\u5e74\uff0910\u6708 – \u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30c0\u30a4\u30de\u30eb\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u8a2d\u7acb\u3002 1964\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c39\u5e74\uff0911\u6708 – \u5546\u53f7\u3092\u5927\u4e38\u7523\u696d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3002 1969\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c44\u5e74\uff098\u6708 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ARCS COMPANY, LIMITED\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u30fb\u6771\u5317\u5730\u65b9\u30fb\u5317\u95a2\u6771\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c0f\u58f2\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u6d41\u901a\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u7d71\u62ec\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u7d14\u7c8b\u6301\u682a\u4f1a\u793e\u3002  2002\u5e74\u306b\u5730\u5834\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc2\u793e\u306e\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u3068\u798f\u539f\u304c\u7d4c\u55b6\u7d71\u5408\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\uff08\u65e7\uff09\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u304c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u5546\u53f7\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3066\u6301\u682a\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u3084\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5927\u578b\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u304b\u3001\u9053\u5185\u5404\u5730\u306e\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3092\u6b21\u3005\u3068\u5098\u4e0b\u306b\u7d0d\u3081\u3066\u304a\u308a\u30012009\u5e7410\u6708\u306b\u306f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u672d\u5e4c\u6771\u6025\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u306e\u5168\u682a\u5f0f\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u3057\u3001\u540c\u5e7411\u6708\u306b\u793e\u540d\u3092\u6771\u5149\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5408\u4f75\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u9023\u7d50\u306e\u58f2\u4e0a\u9ad8\u306f\u5927\u53f0\u306e3,000\u5104\u5186\u3092\u7a81\u7834\u3057\u3001\u9053\u5185\u306e\u7af6\u5408\u4ed6\u793e\u304b\u3089\u982d\u4e00\u3064\u98db\u3073\u306c\u3051\u308b\u5f62\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30022011\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u306f\u9752\u68ee\u770c\u516b\u6238\u5e02\u306b\u672c\u62e0\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u7d4c\u55b6\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u540c\u5e7410\u6708\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f[1][2]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u521d\u306e\u9053\u5916\u9032\u51fa\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u58f2\u4e0a\u9ad8\u306b\u3057\u30664,000\u5104\u5186\u3092\u7a81\u7834\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u98df\u54c1\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6b21\u30502\u4f4d\u3001\u7dcf\u5408\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3067\u30827\u4f4d\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u898f\u6a21\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u540c\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u306f\u7db2\u8d70\u5e02\u5185\u306b\u5e97\u8217\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7be0\u539f\u5546\u5e97\u3092\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u9053\u5185\u306e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\uff0850 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\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30d0\u30ed\u30fc\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u3001\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30ea\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30ba\u3068\u8cc7\u672c\u696d\u52d9\u63d0\u643a\u3092\u7de0\u7d50[17][18]\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u300c\u65b0\u65e5\u672c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u540c\u76df\u300d\u3092\u7d50\u6210[19]\u30022019\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c\u5143\u5e74\uff099\u67081\u65e5 – \u5bae\u57ce\u770c\u4ed9\u5357\u5730\u65b9\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u98df\u54c1\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30929\u5e97\u8217\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f0a\u85e4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u63db\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u5316[20]\u30022020\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c2\u5e74\uff09 – \u6803\u6728\u770c\u306e\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u300c\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30cb\u300d\u3068\u7d4c\u55b6\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u57fa\u672c\u5408\u610f\u3057\u305f\u30022021\u5e743\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u7d4c\u55b6\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30cb\u306f\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a[21]\u30022021\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u62103\u5e74\uff092\u670826\u65e5 – \u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u8ff0\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30cb\u306e\u7d4c\u55b6\u7d71\u5408\u30923\u67081\u65e5\u306e\u4e88\u5b9a\u304b\u3089\u5ef6\u671f\u3057\u3001\u7b2c1\u56db\u534a\u671f\u4e2d[\u6ce8 1]\u3092\u76ee\u9014\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f[22]\u30024\u670814\u65e5 – \u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30cb\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u5316[23]\u3002Table of Contents  \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u4f01\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u4e8b\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u305d\u306e\u4ed6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u4f01\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9RARA\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u4f01\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u4e8b\u696d[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d\u3092\u51a0\u3057\u305f\u5e97\u8217\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u3002\u6708\u5bd2\u6771\u5e97\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\u8c4a\u5e73\u533a\u3001\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u904b\u55b6\u30012011\u5e7412\u6708\uff09\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\uff09 – \u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u9053\u592e\u570f\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3001\u8863\u6599\u54c1\u30fb\u751f\u6d3b\u7528\u54c1\u5e97\uff08\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u30d7\u30e9\u30b6\uff09\u3001\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30eb\uff09\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u30022002\u5e74\u306b\u65e7\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\uff08\u5546\u53f7\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u306b\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff09\u304b\u3089\u5c0f\u58f2\u4e8b\u696d\u7b49\u3092\u8b72\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6cd5\u4eba\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f2\u4ee3\u76ee\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u6771\u5149\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\uff09 – \u5143\u306f\u6771\u6025\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u672d\u5e4c\u6771\u6025\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u3067\u30012009\u5e74\u306b\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u6771\u5149\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u3078\u5546\u53f7\u5909\u66f4\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u9053\u6771\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5317\u898b\u5e02\uff09 – \u5317\u898b\u5e02\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u9053\u6771\u570f\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u3002\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5185\u306e\u4e8b\u696d\u8abf\u6574\u3067\u4e00\u90e8\u798f\u539f\u3068\u5e97\u8217\u3092\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30022016\u5e74\u306b\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u7be0\u539f\u5546\u5e97\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u305f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u9053\u6771\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u304b\u3089\u5546\u53f7\u5909\u66f4\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u798f\u539f\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5e2f\u5e83\u5e02\uff09 – \u5e2f\u5e83\u5e02\u30fb\u91e7\u8def\u5e02\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u98df\u54c1\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3002\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5185\u306e\u4e8b\u696d\u8abf\u6574\u3067\u4e00\u90e8\u9053\u6771\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u5e97\u8217\u3092\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u4ee3\u7406\u5e97\u3001\u6e29\u6cc9\u65bd\u8a2d\u904b\u55b6\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u9053\u5317\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u65ed\u5ddd\u5e02\uff09 – 2012\u5e74\u306b\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u9053\u5317\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u305f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3075\u3058\u304b\u3089\u5546\u53f7\u5909\u66f4\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u9053\u5357\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u51fd\u9928\u5e02\uff09 – \u51fd\u9928\u5e02\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u9053\u5357\u570f\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u9752\u68ee\u770c\u516b\u6238\u5e02\uff09 – \u6771\u5317\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u9752\u68ee\u770c\u30fb\u5ca9\u624b\u770c\u30fb\u79cb\u7530\u770c\uff09\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30d9\u30eb\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30b9\uff08\u5ca9\u624b\u770c\u76db\u5ca1\u5e02\uff09 – \u6771\u5317\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u9752\u68ee\u770c\u30fb\u5ca9\u624b\u770c\u30fb\u5bae\u57ce\u770c\uff09\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u30022016\u5e74\u306b\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30d9\u30eb\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u305f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u5546\u53f7\u5909\u66f4\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u4f0a\u85e4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\uff08\u5bae\u57ce\u770c\u67f4\u7530\u753a\uff09 – \u5bae\u57ce\u770c\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u30022019\u5e74\u306b\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u63db\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u5316\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30cb\uff08\u6803\u6728\u770c\u5b87\u90fd\u5bae\u5e02\uff09 – \u5317\u95a2\u6771\uff08\u6803\u6728\u770c\u30fb\u57fc\u7389\u770c\uff09\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u30022021\u5e74\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u4f1a\u793e\u5316\u3002\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u5098\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u524d\u304b\u3089\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u65e5\u672c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u5354\u4f1a\u306b\u52a0\u76df\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u552f\u4e00CGC\u975e\u52a0\u76df\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30a8\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3 – \u30d3\u30eb\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u4fdd\u967a\u4ee3\u7406\u696d\u52d9\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u4e8b\u696d\uff08\u30ab\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u30ba\u904b\u55b6\uff09\u3001DEP\u4e8b\u696d\uff08\u30d1\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30b6\uff09\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f2018\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u798f\u539f\u304b\u3089\u65c5\u884c\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u79fb\u7ba1\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u300c\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u300d\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u3067\u65c5\u884c\u696d\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3002\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\uff09 – 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