[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/11146#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/11146","headline":"\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba – Wikipedia","name":"\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba – Wikipedia","description":"\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba\uff08Luis Walter Alvarez [\u02c8lu\u026as \u02c8w\u0254:lt\u0259r \u02c8\u00e6lv\u0259r\u025bz], 1911\u5e746\u670813\u65e5\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30b3 – 1988\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u5206\u91ce\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u6050\u7adc\u306e\u9695\u77f3\u885d\u7a81\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d76\u6ec5\u8aac\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3082\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7dda\u5f62\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u300c\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30ec\u578b\u30ea\u30cb\u30a2\u30c3\u30af\u300d\u306b\u3082\u540d\u524d\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u7956\u7236\u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u533b\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30f3\u30c7\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30ec\u30b9\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u3002 \u30b5\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30b3\u51fa\u8eab\u30021936\u5e74\u306b\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u5927\u5b66\u3067Ph.D.\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3061\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30cd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u56fd\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u6355\u7372\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002 1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30db\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u78c1\u6c17\u30e2\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u30011940\u5e74\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002 1943\u5e74\u304b\u30891944\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30de\u30f3\u30cf\u30c3\u30bf\u30f3\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30e9\u30e2\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3067\u539f\u5b50\u7206\u5f3e\u306e\u7206\u7e2e\u30ec\u30f3\u30ba\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u8d77\u7206\u96fb\u6a4b\u7dda\u578b\u96f7\u7ba1\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3002 1945\u5e747\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u884c\u306a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u985e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6838\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c8\u30ea\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u5b9f\u9a13\uff08\u30c8\u30ea\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3058\u3063\u3051\u3093\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: Trinity\uff09\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u9a13\u5834\u304b\u308940Km\u307b\u3069\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u4e0a\u7a7a\u306eB-29\u7206\u6483\u6a5f\uff08\u89b3\u6e2c\u6a5f\uff09\u304b\u3089\u7206\u767a\u5a01\u529b\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u3002[1]\u305d\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e2\u679a\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c1\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5831\u544a\u6587\u304c\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u30001945\u5e748\u67086\u65e5\u306e\u5e83\u5cf6\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u7206\u5f3e\u6295\u4e0b\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306f\u89b3\u6e2c\u6a5fB-29\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u642d\u4e57\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u521d\u306e\u5b9f\u6226\u3067\u306e\u6838\u5175\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u3001\u7206\u767a\u5a01\u529b\u3092\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u30c73\u500b\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u30c7\u3092\u56f2\u3093\u3067\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u305f\u5199\u771f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u30f3\u57fa\u5730\u3078\u306e\u5e30\u308a\u306e\u6a5f\u4e0a\u30674\u624d\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u5b9b\u3066\u306b\u539f\u7206\u6295\u4e0b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3002[2]\u5f8c\u5e74\u3001\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30028\u67089\u65e5\u306e\u9577\u5d0e\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u7206\u5f3e\u6295\u4e0b\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u89b3\u6e2c\u6a5fB-29\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u642d\u4e57\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9577\u5d0e\u5e02\u4e0a\u7a7a\u3067\u89b3\u6e2c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6295\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u30c73\u500b\u306b\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u540c\u50da\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u6771\u4eac\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5d6f\u5ce8\u6839\u907c\u5409\u306b\u5b9b\u3066\u3001\u6838\u5175\u5668\u306e\u5a01\u529b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5d6f\u5ce8\u6839\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u964d\u4f0f\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304b\u3051\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u52e7\u3081\u308b\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u540c\u5c01\u3057\u305f[2]\u3002 1968\u5e74\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u6ce1\u7bb1\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5171\u9cf4\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7d20\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u3002 1980\u5e74\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u606f\u5b50\u306e\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u767d\u4e9c\u7d00\u304b\u3089\u7b2c\u4e09\u7d00\u306e\u5883\u754c\u306e\u7c98\u571f\u5c64\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30a4\u30ea\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u9695\u77f3\u885d\u7a81\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u91cf\u7d76\u6ec5\u306e\u8aac\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f[3]\u30021987\u5e74\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30ea\u30b3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30df\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u5b87\u5b99\u7dda\u3068\u653e\u96fb\u7bb1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u900f\u8996\u3084\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbF\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u6697\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002 1988\u5e74\u306b\u764c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb\u3057\u3001\u907a\u7070\u306f\u30e2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u6e7e\u306b\u6563\u9aa8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002","datePublished":"2019-06-18","dateModified":"2022-09-14","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/11146","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":687,"articleBody":"\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba\uff08Luis Walter Alvarez [\u02c8lu\u026as \u02c8w\u0254:lt\u0259r \u02c8\u00e6lv\u0259r\u025bz], 1911\u5e746\u670813\u65e5\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30b3 – 1988\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u5206\u91ce\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u6050\u7adc\u306e\u9695\u77f3\u885d\u7a81\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d76\u6ec5\u8aac\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3082\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7dda\u5f62\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u300c\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30ec\u578b\u30ea\u30cb\u30a2\u30c3\u30af\u300d\u306b\u3082\u540d\u524d\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002  \u7956\u7236\u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u533b\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30f3\u30c7\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30ec\u30b9\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u3002\u30b5\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30b3\u51fa\u8eab\u30021936\u5e74\u306b\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u5927\u5b66\u3067Ph.D.\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3061\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30cd\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u56fd\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u6355\u7372\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u30021930\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30db\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u5b50\u78c1\u6c17\u30e2\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u30011940\u5e74\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002  1943\u5e74\u304b\u30891944\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30de\u30f3\u30cf\u30c3\u30bf\u30f3\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30e9\u30e2\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3067\u539f\u5b50\u7206\u5f3e\u306e\u7206\u7e2e\u30ec\u30f3\u30ba\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u8d77\u7206\u96fb\u6a4b\u7dda\u578b\u96f7\u7ba1\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u30021945\u5e747\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u884c\u306a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u985e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6838\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c8\u30ea\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u5b9f\u9a13\uff08\u30c8\u30ea\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3058\u3063\u3051\u3093\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: Trinity\uff09\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u9a13\u5834\u304b\u308940Km\u307b\u3069\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u4e0a\u7a7a\u306eB-29\u7206\u6483\u6a5f\uff08\u89b3\u6e2c\u6a5f\uff09\u304b\u3089\u7206\u767a\u5a01\u529b\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u3002[1]\u305d\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e2\u679a\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c1\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5831\u544a\u6587\u304c\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30001945\u5e748\u67086\u65e5\u306e\u5e83\u5cf6\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u7206\u5f3e\u6295\u4e0b\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306f\u89b3\u6e2c\u6a5fB-29\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u642d\u4e57\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u521d\u306e\u5b9f\u6226\u3067\u306e\u6838\u5175\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u3001\u7206\u767a\u5a01\u529b\u3092\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u30c73\u500b\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u30c7\u3092\u56f2\u3093\u3067\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u305f\u5199\u771f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u30f3\u57fa\u5730\u3078\u306e\u5e30\u308a\u306e\u6a5f\u4e0a\u30674\u624d\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u5b9b\u3066\u306b\u539f\u7206\u6295\u4e0b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3002[2]\u5f8c\u5e74\u3001\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30028\u67089\u65e5\u306e\u9577\u5d0e\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u7206\u5f3e\u6295\u4e0b\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u89b3\u6e2c\u6a5fB-29\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u642d\u4e57\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9577\u5d0e\u5e02\u4e0a\u7a7a\u3067\u89b3\u6e2c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6295\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u30c73\u500b\u306b\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u540c\u50da\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u6771\u4eac\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5d6f\u5ce8\u6839\u907c\u5409\u306b\u5b9b\u3066\u3001\u6838\u5175\u5668\u306e\u5a01\u529b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5d6f\u5ce8\u6839\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u964d\u4f0f\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304b\u3051\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u52e7\u3081\u308b\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u540c\u5c01\u3057\u305f[2]\u30021968\u5e74\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u6ce1\u7bb1\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5171\u9cf4\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7d20\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u3002  1980\u5e74\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u606f\u5b50\u306e\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u767d\u4e9c\u7d00\u304b\u3089\u7b2c\u4e09\u7d00\u306e\u5883\u754c\u306e\u7c98\u571f\u5c64\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30a4\u30ea\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u9695\u77f3\u885d\u7a81\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u91cf\u7d76\u6ec5\u306e\u8aac\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f[3]\u30021987\u5e74\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30ea\u30b3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30df\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u5b87\u5b99\u7dda\u3068\u653e\u96fb\u7bb1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u900f\u8996\u3084\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbF\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u6697\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u30021988\u5e74\u306b\u764c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb\u3057\u3001\u907a\u7070\u306f\u30e2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u6e7e\u306b\u6563\u9aa8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002^ \u300c20\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u300d\u7de8\u96c6\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a \u7de8 \u300e20\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66I\u300f\u3001\u4e38\u5584\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u5e73\u621016\u5e749\u670825\u65e5 \u666e\u53ca\u7248\u767a\u884c\u3001469\u30da\u30fc\u30b8^ \u3057\u304b\u3057\u3053\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u304c\u5d6f\u5ce8\u6839\u535a\u58eb\u306b\u6e21\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u7d42\u6226\u5f8c\u306e9\u6708\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002 *\u6a9c\u5c71\u826f\u662d\u306e\u9591\u6563\u4f59\u9332 \u300c\u7b2c141\u56de \u539f\u7206\u6295\u4e0b\u79d8\u8a71 \u4e00\u901a\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u300d \uff082007\u5e748\u67089\u65e5 \u624b\u7d19\u306e\u5199\u771f\u3042\u308a\uff09\u3000*\u5d6f\u5ce8\u6839\u6559\u6388\u306b\u5b9b\u3066\u305f\u624b\u7d19\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\uff08\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09^ \u5e84\u5b50\u5927\u4eae\u300e\u5927\u6d2a\u6c34\u304c\u795e\u8a71\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u304d\u300f\u6cb3\u51fa\u66f8\u623f\u65b0\u793e\u30012017\u5e74\u3001128\u9801\u3002.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:\"\"\"\"\"\"\"'\"\"'\"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/65\/Lock-green.svg\")right 0.1em center\/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d6\/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg\")right 0.1em center\/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/aa\/Lock-red-alt-2.svg\")right 0.1em center\/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Wikisource-logo.svg\")right 0.1em center\/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN\u00a0978-4-309-62508-9\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5c0f\u5c71\u6176\u592a\u300e\u7570\u8c8c\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u300f\u4e38\u5584\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u30011991\u5e74\u3002ISBN 4621050052\u3002\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9 \u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u300e\u6050\u7adc\u306f\u30cd\u30e1\u30b7\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u305f\u304b\u300f\u624b\u585a\u6cbb\u866b\u8a33\u3001\u96c6\u82f1\u793e\u30011987\u5e74\u3002ISBN 4087730824\u3002"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/11146#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30ba – Wikipedia"}}]}]