[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/1282#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/1282","headline":"\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc – Wikipedia","name":"\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc – Wikipedia","description":"\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u3068\u706b\u661f\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u9593\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 DRA5\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u6607\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u30eb \u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\uff08\u304b\u305b\u3044\u304d\u3069\u3046\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: Mars orbit rendezvous 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MOR\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\uff08EOR\uff09\u3084\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u6607\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u30011969\u5e74\u304b\u30891972\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066NASA\u30a2\u30dd\u30ed\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6708\u3078\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6708\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\uff08LOR\uff09\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002 \u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u306f\u8ecc\u9053\u306b\u5165\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3092\u884c\u3046[5]\u3002\u706b\u661f\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u306f\u30011960\u5e74\u4ee3\u306bNASA\u306e\u6709\u4eba\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u305f[5]\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u3001NASA\u306f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u7740\u9678\u8239\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u6ede\u5728\u306e\u8868\u9762\u751f\u606f\u5730\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u706b\u661f\u30fb\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30ab\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\uff08MEM\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u4e0a\u6607\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e0a\u6607\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c[5]\u3001MOR\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u304c\u706b\u661f\u3092\u5468\u56de\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b[5]\u3002 \u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u306f\u3001DRA5.0\u306e\u5fae\u8abf\u6574\u3067\u3042\u308b\u706b\u661f\u3078\u306e\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u6709\u4eba\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u67fb\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 ^ a b c d Page 8-9 in 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 \u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u3068\u706b\u661f\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u9593\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3002  DRA5\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u6607\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\uff08\u304b\u305b\u3044\u304d\u3069\u3046\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: Mars orbit rendezvous (MOR)\uff09\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u304c\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u3067\u5408\u6d41\u304a\u3088\u3073\/\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u5b87\u5b99\u65c5\u884c\u306e\u6982\u5ff5[1]\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u304c\u706b\u661f\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u706b\u661f\u3092\u96e2\u9678\u3057\u3001\u5225\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u3068\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3092\u884c\u3046[1]\u3002\u706b\u661f\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u706b\u661f\u3078\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306b\u623b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u71c3\u6599\u304c\u60d1\u661f\u306b\u7740\u9678\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8868\u9762\u306b\u9001\u3089\u308c\u8ecc\u9053\u306b\u623b\u308b\u91cd\u91cf\u304c\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b[1]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7121\u4eba\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[2][3]\u3002  \u3042\u308b\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u3067\u306f\u3001MOR\u306f\u706b\u661f\u964d\u4e0b\u4e0a\u6607\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\uff08DAV\uff09\u3068\u706b\u661f\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30cf\u30d3\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306f\u706b\u661f\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001DAV\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b[4]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u706b\u661f\u306eDAV\u306f\u3001\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306a\u3057\u3067\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u751f\u606f\u5730\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306b\u767a\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b[4]\u3002  MOR\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\uff08EOR\uff09\u3084\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u6607\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u30011969\u5e74\u304b\u30891972\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066NASA\u30a2\u30dd\u30ed\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6708\u3078\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6708\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\uff08LOR\uff09\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u306f\u8ecc\u9053\u306b\u5165\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u60d1\u661f\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u3092\u884c\u3046[5]\u3002\u706b\u661f\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u306f\u30011960\u5e74\u4ee3\u306bNASA\u306e\u6709\u4eba\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u305f[5]\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u3001NASA\u306f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u7740\u9678\u8239\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u6ede\u5728\u306e\u8868\u9762\u751f\u606f\u5730\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u706b\u661f\u30fb\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30ab\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\uff08MEM\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u4e0a\u6607\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e0a\u6607\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c[5]\u3001MOR\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u304c\u706b\u661f\u3092\u5468\u56de\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b[5]\u3002\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc\u306f\u3001DRA5.0\u306e\u5fae\u8abf\u6574\u3067\u3042\u308b\u706b\u661f\u3078\u306e\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u6709\u4eba\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u67fb\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002^ a b c d Page 8-9 in Chapter 2 of David S. F. Portree’s Humans to Mars: Fifty Years of Mission Planning, 1950 – 2000, NASA Monographs in Aerospace History Series, Number 21, February 2001. Available as NASA SP-2001-4521.^ Mars Sample Return: The Medium-Lift Approach, Morris Jones, Sydney – July 1, 2000.^ Mars Orbit Rendezvous Strategy for the Mars 2003\/2005 Sample Return Mission, DAmario, Louis A.; Bollman, Willard E.; Lee, Wayne J.; Roncoli, Ralph B.; Smith, John C., Technical Report, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 1999-02, accessed 2010-09-16.^ a b Price, Hoppy; Hawkins, Alisa; Radcliffe, Torrey (2009). \u201cAustere human missions to Mars\u201d. AIAA Space 2009 Conference, Pasadena, California, September 16, 2009.:  6685. https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2014\/41431.\u00a0^ a b c d Portree, David S. F. (February 2001). \u201cChapter 3: EMPIRE and After\u201d. Humans to Mars: Fifty Years of Mission Planning, 1950 – 2000. NASA Monographs in Aerospace History Series. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. pp.\u00a015-16. https:\/\/history.nasa.gov\/monograph21\/Chapter%203_low.pdf 2014\u5e747\u670818\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002\u00a0\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/1282#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u706b\u661f\u8ecc\u9053\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30d6\u30fc – Wikipedia"}}]}]