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\u66f8\u7c4d\u00a0\u00b7 \u30b9\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u00a0\u00b7 CiNii\u00a0\u00b7 J-STAGE\u00a0\u00b7 NDL\u00a0\u00b7 dlib.jp\u00a0\u00b7 \u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u00a0\u00b7 TWL\uff082019\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u8abf\u97f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u59a8\u5bb3\u5ea6\u963b\u5bb3\u97f3\u7834\u88c2\u97f3\u7834\u64e6\u97f3\u6469\u64e6\u97f3\u5171\u9cf4\u97f3\u3075\u308b\u3048\u97f3\u306f\u3058\u304d\u97f3\u63a5\u8fd1\u97f3\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u901a\u8def\u4e2d\u7dda\u97f3\u5074\u9762\u97f3\u53e3\u84cb\u5e06\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u53e3\u97f3\u9f3b\u97f3\u6c17\u6d41\u6a5f\u69cb\u80ba\u81d3\u6c17\u6d41\u5438\u6c17\u97f3\u547c\u6c17\u97f3\u975e\u80ba\u81d3\u6c17\u6d41\u653e\u51fa\u97f3\u5165\u7834\u97f3\u5438\u7740\u97f3\u25b6 \u8abf\u97f3\u90e8\u4f4d\u9f3b\u97f3\uff08\u3073\u304a\u3093\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: nasal\uff09\u3068\u306f\u5b50\u97f3\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u901a\u6c17\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u9589\u9396\u3057\u3001\u9f3b\u306e\u901a\u6c17\u3060\u3051\u3092\u958b\u653e\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u3059\u97f3\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u53e3\u3068\u9f3b\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u901a\u6c17\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u97f3\uff08\u9f3b\u97f3\u5316\u3057\u305f\u53e3\uff08\u8154\uff09\u97f3\u3001\u6bcd\u97f3\u3082\u5b50\u97f3\u3082\u3042\u308b\uff09\u306f\u9664\u304f\u3002\u9f3b\u97f3\u306f\u3001\u53e3\uff08\u8154\uff09\u97f3\u3068\u5bfe\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u8abf\u97f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002  Table of Contents\u8abf\u97f3\u65b9\u6cd5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u9f3b\u97f3[\u7de8\u96c6]\u975e\u9f3b\u97f3\u5316[\u7de8\u96c6]\u56fd\u969b\u97f3\u58f0\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8abf\u97f3\u65b9\u6cd5[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u59a8\u5bb3\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8abf\u97f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u9589\u9396\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u7834\u88c2\u97f3\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9f3b\u97f3\u3092\u7834\u88c2\u9f3b\u97f3\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u53e3\u97f3\u306e\u7834\u88c2\u97f3\u3092\u7834\u88c2\u53e3\u97f3\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9f3b\u97f3\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u6bcd\u97f3\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u306f\u53e3\u8154\u5185\u306e\u9589\u9396\u304c\u958b\u653e\u3055\u308c\u7834\u88c2\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6709\u58f0\u9f3b\u97f3\u3067\u306f\u9855\u8457\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u7121\u58f0\u9f3b\u97f3\u3067\u306f\u805e\u304d\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u9f3b\u97f3[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6a19\u6e96\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u9f3b\u97f3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e4\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u306a\u884c\u97f3\u306e\u982d\u5b50\u97f3\/n\/, 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\u56fd\u969b\u97f3\u58f0\u8a18\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u6b6f\u830e\u786c\u53e3\u84cb\u9f3b\u97f3\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\uff08n\u306e\u53f3\u4e0b\u306b\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u8a18\u53f7 [\u0235] – Unicode 4.0\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u80fd\uff09\u3092\u591a\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002^ Collins, Beverley; Mees, Inger M. (2003). Practical Phonetics and Phonology: A resource book for students. 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