[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/5848#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/5848","headline":"\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af – Wikipedia","name":"\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af – Wikipedia","description":"\u5ea7\u6a19: \u5317\u7def55\u5ea653\u520650\u79d2 \u897f\u7d4c4\u5ea624\u520631\u79d2\ufeff \/ \ufeff\u5317\u7def55.8973\u5ea6 \u897f\u7d4c4.4085\u5ea6\ufeff \/ 55.8973; -4.4085 \u5316\u7ca7\u76f4\u3057\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u5e02\u5185\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u30d9\u30a4\u30b9\u30f3\u969b(\u304e\u308f) \u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\uff08Titan Clydebank\u3001\u5225\u540d\uff1a\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3(Titan crane)\uff09\u306f\u9ad8\u305546\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb[1]\u306e\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3(\u5225\u540d\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3[2])\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30c0\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u5dde\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(Clydebank)\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc(John Brown & Company\uff1a \u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u793e\u300d)\u306e\u9020\u8239\u6240\u3067\u6226\u8266\u3084\u65c5\u5ba2\u8239\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3084\u30dc\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u91cd\u91cf\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u6607\u964d\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3079\u304f\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u521d\u306e\u96fb\u52d5\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u6642\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002 U\u5b57\u578b\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u30d9\u30a4\u30b9\u30f3[3]\u7aef\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b9\u3001\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b92 \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a20\u4e16\u7d00\u6700\u5927\u306e\u8af8\u8266\u8239\u306e\u5efa\u9020\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fcA\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u767b\u9332\u5efa\u9020\u7269(Listed building)\u3067\u3042\u308a2007\u5e74\u306b\u89b3\u5149\u65bd\u8a2d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9020\u8239\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5316\u7ca7\u76f4\u3057\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002","datePublished":"2021-05-31","dateModified":"2021-05-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Clydebank_Titan_Crane_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1069892.jpg\/220px-Clydebank_Titan_Crane_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1069892.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Clydebank_Titan_Crane_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1069892.jpg\/220px-Clydebank_Titan_Crane_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1069892.jpg","height":"165","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/5848","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1546,"articleBody":"\u5ea7\u6a19: \u5317\u7def55\u5ea653\u520650\u79d2 \u897f\u7d4c4\u5ea624\u520631\u79d2\ufeff \/ \ufeff\u5317\u7def55.8973\u5ea6 \u897f\u7d4c4.4085\u5ea6\ufeff \/ 55.8973; -4.4085  \u5316\u7ca7\u76f4\u3057\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u5e02\u5185\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u30d9\u30a4\u30b9\u30f3\u969b(\u304e\u308f)  \u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\uff08Titan Clydebank\u3001\u5225\u540d\uff1a\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3(Titan crane)\uff09\u306f\u9ad8\u305546\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb[1]\u306e\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3(\u5225\u540d\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3[2])\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30c0\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u5dde\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(Clydebank)\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc(John Brown & Company\uff1a \u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u793e\u300d)\u306e\u9020\u8239\u6240\u3067\u6226\u8266\u3084\u65c5\u5ba2\u8239\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3084\u30dc\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u91cd\u91cf\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u6607\u964d\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3079\u304f\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u521d\u306e\u96fb\u52d5\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u6642\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002U\u5b57\u578b\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u30d9\u30a4\u30b9\u30f3[3]\u7aef\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b9\u3001\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b92 \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a20\u4e16\u7d00\u6700\u5927\u306e\u8af8\u8266\u8239\u306e\u5efa\u9020\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fcA\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u767b\u9332\u5efa\u9020\u7269(Listed building)\u3067\u3042\u308a2007\u5e74\u306b\u89b3\u5149\u65bd\u8a2d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9020\u8239\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5316\u7ca7\u76f4\u3057\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002  \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u9020\u8239\u6240\u306f1871\u5e74\u3001\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30c8\u30f3\u30d7\u30bd\u30f3\u4f1a\u793e(James & George Thomson)\u304c\u30ac\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30a4\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9(Graving Docks)\u304b\u3089\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u3066\u5275\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002[4][5]\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u793e\u306f1899\u5e74\u3001\u9020\u8239\u6240\u3092\u8cb7\u53ce\u3057\u30011905\u5e74\u300124,600\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u30c0\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30ce\u30c3\u30af\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u3092\u62e0\u70b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u4f1a\u793e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30a2\u30ed\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(Sir William Arrol & Co. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u30a2\u30ed\u30eb\u793e\u300d)\u306b\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u767a\u6ce8\u3057\u305f\u3002[6]\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306f2\u5e74\u5f8c\u306e1907\u5e74\u306b\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3002[6] \u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u30a2\u30c0\u30e0\u30fb\u30cf\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc(Adam Hunter)\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u30a2\u30ed\u30eb\u793e\u306e\u4e3b\u4efb\u6280\u5e2b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u898b\u7fd2\u6642\u4ee3\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30b9\u9244\u9053\u6a4b[7]\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u643a\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002[8] \u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u7d44\u7acb\u3068\u7d44\u8fbc\u307f\u306f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30b6\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d4\u30c3\u30c8\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(Stothert & Pitt)\u793e\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30fb\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30e2\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc(Lancashire Dynamo and Motor Co.)\u304c\u88fd\u4f5c\u3057\u305f\u96fb\u52d5\u30e2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002[8][9]\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u8266\u8239\u306e\u8264\u88c5\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3084\u30dc\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\u8239\u5185\u306b\u540a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002[10] \u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u540a\u4e0a\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u5ddd\u3068\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u5ddd\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u306e\u5408\u6d41\u70b9\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u9020\u8239\u6240\u306e\u7acb\u5730\u306e\u826f\u3055\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7372\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8d85\u5de8\u5927\u8239\u306e\u5efa\u9020\u80fd\u529b\u306f\u9020\u8239\u6240\u306e\u6210\u529f\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u305f\u3002[9][11]1907\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\u3001\u8a66\u904b\u8ee2\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306f160\u30c8\u30f3\u3001\u534a\u5f8426\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3064\u904e\u53bb\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002[8] 1938\u5e74\u3001\u6226\u8266\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30aa\u30d6\u30fb\u30e8\u30fc\u30af (HMS Duke of York)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8266\u306b\u65b0\u578b\u306e\u9577\u5c04\u7a0b\u7832\u7528\u7832\u5854\u3092\u53d6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u540a\u4e0a\u80fd\u529b\u306f206\u30c8\u30f3\u3078\u5897\u5f37\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002[8][12][13]  1941\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\u306814\u65e5\u306e\u591c\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u5927\u7a7a\u8972\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(Clydebank Blitz)\u306f\u753a\u3092\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b7b\u8005528\u4eba\u3001\u91cd\u50b7\u8005617\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u305d\u3057\u30664\u4e078,000\u4eba\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u304c\u5bb6\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u3002[14] \u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u7a7a\u8972\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u306e7\u65bd\u8a2d\u3060\u3051\u304c\u7121\u50b7\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002[15]\u7a7a\u8972\u306b\u306f\u521d\u65e5\u306e\u591c\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u7a7a\u8ecd\u306e\u7206\u6483\u6a5f260\u6a5f\u30012\u65e5\u76ee\u306f200\u6a5f\u304c\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u5ddd\u6cbf\u3044\u306e\u7523\u696d\u3092\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3002\u304c\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306f\u7121\u50b7\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002[14][16]1968\u5e74\u3001\u53b3\u3057\u3055\u3092\u5897\u3059\u7af6\u4e89\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9020\u8239\u6240\u306f\u4ed6\u306e4\u793e\u3068\u5408\u540c[17]\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30c3\u30d1\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u30d3\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u30ba\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09(Upper Clyde Shipbuilders)\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3002[18]1970\u5e74\u306e\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u7dcf\u9078\u6319\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u653f\u6a29\u4ea4\u4ee3\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3066[19]\u9020\u8239\u6240\u3078\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u306f\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u793e\u306f\u9589\u9396\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3002[6][18]\u30c6\u30ad\u30b5\u30b9\u5dde\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u3092\u62e0\u70b9\u306b\u3057\u305f\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u30ea\u30b0\u5efa\u9020\u4f1a\u793e\u30de\u30e9\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc(Marathon Manufacturing Company)\u304c\u7834\u7523\u7ba1\u8ca1\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u4f1a\u793e\u3092\u8cb7\u53ce\u3057\u305f\u3002 [6] 1980\u5e74\u3001\u30de\u30e9\u30bd\u30f3\u793e\u306f\u9020\u8239\u6240\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u4f01\u696dUIE(Union Industrielle et d\u2019Entreprise)\u306b\u58f2\u5374\u3057\u305f\u30022001\u5e74\u3001UIE\u306e\u89aa\u4f1a\u793e\u30d6\u30a4\u30b0(Bouygues)\u306e\u6d77\u5916\u4e8b\u696d\u90e8\u306f\u9020\u8239\u6240\u3092\u9589\u9396\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8de1\u5730\u306b\u306f\u518d\u958b\u767a\u306e\u770b\u677f\u304c\u63b2\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002[20]\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5efa\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8266\u8239\u306b\u306f\u5de1\u6d0b\u6226\u8266\u30d5\u30c3\u30c9(HMS Hood)\u3001\u5ba2\u8239\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b9\u3001\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b92 \u304a\u3088\u3073\u738b\u5ba4\u30e8\u30c3\u30c8\u30d6\u30ea\u30bf\u30cb\u30a2\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09 (HMY Britannia)\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002[21][22]\u5316\u7ca7\u76f4\u3057[\u7de8\u96c6]  \u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306e\u30c1\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u58f2\u308a\u5834(\u30d1\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b)\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30e1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3002\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30b7\u30eb\u30a8\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u3057\u3089\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306f1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u653e\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u9593\u306b\u64cd\u7e26\u5ba4\u3078\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u6750\u3078\u306e\u8150\u98df\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8352\u5ec3\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3060\u3002[23] 1988\u5e74\u3001\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fcA\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u767b\u9332\u5efa\u9020\u7269\u306b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002[6]2005\u5e74\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u518d\u751f\u4f1a\u793e\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30ea\u30d3\u30eb\u30c8(Clydebank Re-Built)\u306f375\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4fee\u5fa9\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u30012007\u5e748\u6708\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002[23] \u69cb\u9020\u6750\u306f\u53e4\u3044\u30da\u30f3\u30ad\u3068\u8d64\u9306\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002[23] \u30b8\u30d6(\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u8155)\u306b\u767b\u308b\u8a2a\u554f\u5ba2\u7528\u306e\u30a8\u30ec\u30d9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u7dca\u6025\u907f\u96e3\u7528\u306e\u968e\u6bb5\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u5c55\u671b\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306e\u8ee2\u843d\u9632\u6b62\u7528\u30ef\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30e1\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3068\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u7528\u306e\u6295\u5149\u5668\u304c\u53d6\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002[23]  \u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30b8\u30d6(\u8155)\u306f\u5c55\u671b\u53f0\u3078\u3068\u751f\u307e\u308c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306f\u56fa\u5b9a\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30a6\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8(\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3001\u91e3\u5408\u91cd\u308a)\u3068\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u56de\u8ee2\u6881(rotated beam: \u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u8155)\u306b\u642d\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u96fb\u52d5\u30db\u30a4\u30b9\u30c8(\u5dfb\u4e0a\u3052\u6a5f)\u7fa4\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3001\u524d\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u84b8\u6c17\u99c6\u52d5\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u901f\u304b\u3064\u5fdc\u7b54\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002[24] 150\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u6700\u5927\u540a\u4e0a\u80fd\u529b(full lifting capacity)\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7d44\u7acb\u90e8\u54c1\u3092\u540a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u80fd\u529b30\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u30db\u30a4\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5927\u8377\u91cd\u306e\u7269\u3092\u540a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u4e8b\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u7a00\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002[25]\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u306f\u5168\u9ad849\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3001\u91cd\u91cf800\u30c8\u30f3\u3067\u6df1\u305523\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u6253\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u4e0a\u306b\u636e\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002[13][25] \u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u8155\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u306f45.7\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3001\u9577\u3055\u306f27.4\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002[13][25] \u4e3b\u5854\u306f12\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u56db\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306f\u5cb8\u58c1\u306e\u969b(\u304d\u308f)\u304b\u308910.7\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002[13]1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u30d9\u30a2\u30fc\u30c9\u30e2\u30a2\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u304c\u30012007\u5e74\u306b\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u304c\u64a4\u53bb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u5ddd\u6cbf\u3044\u306b\u306f\u3044\u307e\u30604\u3064\u306e\u5de8\u5927\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002[22][26]\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u4ee5\u5916\u306e3\u3064\u306f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002[26]\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u5efa\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f60\u5f31\u306e\u5de8\u5927\u30ab\u30f3\u30c1\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5185\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u5ddd\u6cbf\u3044\u306b\u5728\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f6\u57fa\u3060\u3063\u305f\u30022011\u5e745\u6708\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306711\u57fa\u306e\u307f\u73fe\u5b58\u3057[27]\u30014\u57fa\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u5ddd\u6cbf\u3044\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002[13](\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u53d7\u8cde\u5e74\u3001\u8cde\u540d\u3001- \u6388\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u6458\u8981)\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6] \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30fb\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30ba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/5848#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30bf\u30a4\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30af – Wikipedia"}}]}]