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1998\u5e74\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5358\u72ec\u9078\u8003\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8cde\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3001\u5f8c\u9032\u306e\u80b2\u6210\u306b\u3082\u529b\u3092\u6ce8\u3044\u3060\u30022001\u5e74\u3001\u300e\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u4ff3\u53e5\u96c6\u6210\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u3048\u3072\u3081\u4ff3\u53e5\u8cde\u5bcc\u6fa4\u8d64\u9ec4\u7537\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u30022005\u5e74\u3001\u300e\u5e02\u4e95\u98a8\u6d41\u2015\u2015\u4ff3\u6797\u968f\u7b46\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7b2c5\u56de\u5c71\u672c\u5065\u5409\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u8a55\u8ad6\u90e8\u9580\u53d7\u8cde\u30022011\u5e74\u3001\u53e5\u96c6\u300e\u6669\u7bc0\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7b2c11\u56de\u5c71\u672c\u5065\u5409\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u4ff3\u53e5\u90e8\u9580\u53d7\u8cde\u3002 2012\u5e745\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5168\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb[3]\u300283\u6b73\u6ca1\u3002 Table of Contents \u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8cde[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53e5\u96c6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a69\u96c6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a55\u8ad6\u30fb\u7814\u7a76[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5c0f\u8aac[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7de8\u8457[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6] \u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8cde[\u7de8\u96c6] \u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u306e\u5358\u72ec\u9078\u8003\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u3002\u53e5\u96c6\u3001\u8a55\u8ad6\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 \u7b2c1\u56de\uff081998\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u624b\u5cf6\u6cf0\u516d \u300e\u624b\u5cf6\u53f3\u537f\u8ad6\u300f \u7b2c2\u56de\uff081999\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u9edb\u307e\u3069\u304b","datePublished":"2021-08-31","dateModified":"2021-08-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/7926","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1034,"articleBody":"\u52a0\u85e4 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 \u6f81\u6fa4\u9f8d\u5f66\u3084\u677e\u5c71\u4fca\u592a\u90ce\u3001\u6c60\u7530\u6e80\u5bff\u592b\u306a\u3069\u7570\u7aef\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u53cb\u3067\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c[1]\u3001\u6f81\u6fa4\u304c\u300e\u8840\u3068\u8594\u8587\u300f\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6642\u671f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u540c\u8a8c\u306e\u8ca9\u58f2\u4fc3\u9032\u306e\u305f\u3081\u6f81\u6fa4\u3092\u300e11PM\u300f\u306b\u51fa\u6f14\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u56de\u60f3\u8a18\u300e\u5f8c\u65b9\u898b\u805e\u9332\u300f\u306e\u6587\u5eab\u7248\u5897\u8a02\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u6f81\u6fa4\u306e\u59bb\u3060\u3063\u305f\u77e2\u5ddd\u6f84\u5b50\u3068\u306e\u4e0d\u502b\u3092\u544a\u767d\u3057\u3066\u7269\u8b70\u3092\u304b\u3082\u3057\u305f[2]\u30021998\u5e74\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5358\u72ec\u9078\u8003\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8cde\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3001\u5f8c\u9032\u306e\u80b2\u6210\u306b\u3082\u529b\u3092\u6ce8\u3044\u3060\u30022001\u5e74\u3001\u300e\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u4ff3\u53e5\u96c6\u6210\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u3048\u3072\u3081\u4ff3\u53e5\u8cde\u5bcc\u6fa4\u8d64\u9ec4\u7537\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u30022005\u5e74\u3001\u300e\u5e02\u4e95\u98a8\u6d41\u2015\u2015\u4ff3\u6797\u968f\u7b46\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7b2c5\u56de\u5c71\u672c\u5065\u5409\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u8a55\u8ad6\u90e8\u9580\u53d7\u8cde\u30022011\u5e74\u3001\u53e5\u96c6\u300e\u6669\u7bc0\u300f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7b2c11\u56de\u5c71\u672c\u5065\u5409\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u4ff3\u53e5\u90e8\u9580\u53d7\u8cde\u30022012\u5e745\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5168\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb[3]\u300283\u6b73\u6ca1\u3002Table of Contents  \u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8cde[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53e5\u96c6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a69\u96c6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a55\u8ad6\u30fb\u7814\u7a76[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5c0f\u8aac[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7de8\u8457[\u7de8\u96c6]\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8cde[\u7de8\u96c6]\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u306e\u5358\u72ec\u9078\u8003\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u3002\u53e5\u96c6\u3001\u8a55\u8ad6\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u7b2c1\u56de\uff081998\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u624b\u5cf6\u6cf0\u516d \u300e\u624b\u5cf6\u53f3\u537f\u8ad6\u300f\u7b2c2\u56de\uff081999\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u9edb\u307e\u3069\u304b \u300e\u3089\u30fb\u3089\u30fb\u3089\u5965\u306e\u7d30\u9053\u300f\u7b2c3\u56de\uff082000\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u8fbb\u4e95\u55ac \u300e\u5c0f\u8aac\u77f3\u7530\u6ce2\u90f7 \u547d\u3042\u307e\u3055\u305a\u300f\u3000\u7b2c4\u56de\uff082001\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u7b51\u7d2b\u78d0\u4e95 \u300e\u5b9a\u578b\u8a69\u5b66\u306e\u539f\u7406\u300f\u3000\u7b2c5\u56de\uff082002\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u8fbb\u6843\u5b50 \u300e\u9951\u7ae5\u5b50\u300f\u7b2c6\u56de\uff082003\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u5fa9\u672c\u4e00\u90ce \u300e\u5b50\u898f\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u8a71\u300f\u3000\u7b2c7\u56de\uff082004\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u6709\u99ac\u6717\u4eba \u300e\u4e0d\u7a00\u300f\u7b2c8\u56de\uff082005\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u89d2\u5ddd\u6625\u6a39 \u300eJAPAN\u300f\u3000\u7b2c9\u56de\uff082006\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u4ec1\u5e73\u52dd \u300e\u4ff3\u53e5\u306e\u5c04\u7a0b\u300f\u7b2c10\u56de\uff082007\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u68ee\u6751\u8aa0\u4e00 \u300e\u5c0f\u8aac\u9053\u5834\u300f\u7b2c11\u56de\uff082008\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u4f0a\u85e4\u52f2 \u300e\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8ad6\u300f\u7b2c12\u56de\uff082009\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u5742\u53e3\u660c\u5f18 \u300e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb\u4ff3\u53e5\u53f2\u300f\u7b2c13\u56de\uff082010\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u5b89\u90e8\u5143\u6c17 \u300e\u4e00\u5ea7\u300f\u7b2c14\u56de\uff082011\u5e74\u5ea6\uff09\u6238\u6052\u6771\u4eba \u300e\u8a93\u5b50\u30fc\u308f\u304c\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u5e06\u300f\u53e5\u96c6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7403\u4f53\u611f\u899a \u4ff3\u53e5\u8a55\u8ad6\u793e, 1959\u3048\u304f\u3068\u3077\u3089\u3059\u307e \u51a5\u8349\u793e, 1962\u5f62\u800c\u60c5\u5b66 \u662d\u68ee\u793e, 1966\u7267\u6b4c\u30e1\u30ed\u30f3 \u4eee\u9762\u793e, 1970\u5fae\u53e5\u6284 \u5357\u67ef\u66f8\u5c40, 1974\u5b9a\u672c\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u53e5\u96c6 \u4eba\u6587\u66f8\u9662, 1975\u4f73\u6c17\u98aa \u30b3\u30fc\u30d9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30b9, 1977\u6c5f\u6238\u685c \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97, 1988\u7c8b\u5ea7 \u3075\u3089\u3093\u3059\u5802, 1991\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u53e5\u96c6 \u7802\u5b50\u5c4b\u66f8\u623f, 1994\u521d\u6614 \u3075\u3089\u3093\u3059\u5802, 1998\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u4ff3\u53e5\u96c6\u6210 \u6c96\u7a4d\u820e, 2000\u5be6 \u6587\u5b78\u306e\u68ee, 2006\u6669\u7bc0 \u89d2\u5ddd\u5b66\u82b8\u51fa\u7248, 2010\u3002\u5c71\u672c\u5065\u5409\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u4ff3\u53e5\u90e8\u9580\u53d7\u8cde\u4e86\u898b \u66f8\u8086\u30a2\u30eb\u30b9, 2013\u8a69\u96c6[\u7de8\u96c6]\u7d42\u672b\u9818 \u8a69\u96c6 \u601d\u6f6e\u793e, 1965\u30cb\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1\u30ae\u30ca \u8594\u8587\u5341\u5b57\u793e, 1971\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8a69\u96c6 \u601d\u6f6e\u793e\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a69\u6587\u5eab, 1971\u8a69\u7bc7 \u601d\u6f6e\u793e, 1974\u59e6\u541f\u96c6 \u516d\u884c\u8a69\u96c6 \u6797\u6a8e\u5c4b, 1974\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u8a69\u7bc7 \u7acb\u98a8\u66f8\u623f, 1981\u9591\u96f2\u91ce\u9db4\u6284  \u6c96\u7a4d\u820e, 1999\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8a69\u96c6\u6210 \u6c96\u7a4d\u820e, 2003\u8a55\u8ad6\u30fb\u7814\u7a76[\u7de8\u96c6]\u773a\u671b\u8ad6 \u8a69\u8ad6\u96c6 \u73fe\u4ee3\u601d\u6f6e\u793e, 1964\u904a\u7267\u7a7a\u9593 \u4e09\u4e00\u66f8\u623f, 1970\u304b\u308c\u767a\u898b\u305b\u308a \u8594\u8587\u5341\u5b57\u793e, 1972\u5f8c\u65b9\u898b\u805e\u9332 \u30b3\u30fc\u30d9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30b9, 1976\/\u5b66\u7814M\u6587\u5eab 2001\u5922\u4e00\u7b4b\u3000\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u900d\u9059 \u30b3\u30fc\u30d9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3008\u5357\u67ef\u53e2\u66f8\u3009, 1976\u3002\u7027\u53e3\u4fee\u9020\u8ad6\u65d7\u306e\u53f0\u7ba1\u898b \u66f8\u8a55\u96c6 \u30b3\u30fc\u30d9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30b9, 1977\u534a\u98a8\u8ac7 \u4e5d\u85dd\u51fa\u7248, 1978\u610f\u6c17\u571f\u7523 \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97, 1979\u6c5f\u6238\u306e\u98a8\u6d41\u4eba \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97, 1980\u3000\u4ff3\u8ae7\u5fd7 \u6f6e\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 1981\/\u5ca9\u6ce2\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5eab\uff08\u51682\u5dfb\u30fb\u65b0\u7de8\uff09, 2014\u6c5f\u6238\u4ff3\u8ae7\u6b73\u6642\u8a18 \u5e73\u51e1\u793e, 1983\/\u5e73\u51e1\u793e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\uff08\u51682\u5dfb\uff09, 2007\u7d9a \u6c5f\u6238\u306e\u98a8\u6d41\u4eba \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97,\u30001983\u53e4\u610f\u65b0\u898b \u7b46\u62551 \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97, 1988\u9591\u8ac7\u524d\u5f8c \u7b46\u62552 \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97, 1988\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u4ff3\u53e5\u306e\u56fd\u304b \u89d2\u5ddd\u66f8\u5e97, 1996\u6c5f\u6238\u4ff3\u8ae7\u306b\u3057\u3072\u304c\u3057 \u98ef\u5cf6\u8015\u4e00\u5171\u8457 \u307f\u3059\u305a\u66f8\u623f, 2002\u5e02\u4e95\u98a8\u6d41 \u4ff3\u6797\u96a8\u7b46 \u5ca9\u6ce2\u66f8\u5e97, 2004\u3002\u5c71\u672c\u5065\u5409\u6587\u5b66\u8cde\u8a55\u8ad6\u90e8\u9580\u53d7\u8cde\u5750\u8077\u306e\u8aad\u3080\u3084 \u307f\u3059\u305a\u66f8\u623f, 2006\u4ff3\u306e\u5c71\u306a\u307f\u3000\u7c8b\u3067\u6d12\u8131\u306a\u98a8\u6d41\u4eba\u5e16  \u89d2\u5ddd\u5b66\u82b8\u51fa\u7248, 2009\u4ff3\u4eba\u8377\u98a8[6]\u5ca9\u6ce2\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5eab, 2012\u5c0f\u8aac[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a8\u30c8\u30bb\u30c8\u30e9 \u8594\u8587\u5341\u5b57\u793e, 1973\u815f\u5185\u697d \u5927\u548c\u66f8\u623f, 1975\u7de8\u8457[\u7de8\u96c6]\u3080\u3089\u3055\u304d\u63a7 \u3000\u65b0\u7de8\u6c5f\u6238\u6b73\u4e8b\u8a18 \u5c0f\u6ca2\u66f8\u5e97, 1985\u8fd1\u4e16\u6ed1\u7a3d\u4ff3\u53e5\u5927\u5168\uff08\u7de8\u8457\uff09\u8aad\u58f2\u65b0\u805e\u793e, 1993^ \u201c\u8c6a\u653e\u78ca\u843d\u306a\u4ff3\u4eba\u3000\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u5c55\u3000\u5149\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928\uff5cHIKARU MUSEUM\u201d.   \u5149\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u30e0. 2015\u5e745\u670818\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^  \u5f8c\u65b9\u898b\u805e\u9332. \u5b66\u7814M\u6587\u5eab2001. (1976). ISBN\u00a0978-4059020493\u00a0^ \u201c\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u6c0f\u304c\u6b7b\u53bb\uff08\u8a69\u4eba\u3001\u4ff3\u4eba\uff09\u201d. \u7523\u7d4c\u65b0\u805e. (2012\u5e745\u670817\u65e5).  \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e2012\u5e747\u670815\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3002. https:\/\/archive.is\/dsYq\u00a0^ \u300e\u5d07\u6559\u771f\u5149\u300f\u8a8c\u5e73\u621017\u5e7410\u6708\u53f7 P38-41.\u307b\u304b\u3001\u5ea6\u3005\u5f53\u8a72\u8a8c\u306b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002^ \u201c\u5e73\u621022-23\u5e74\u5ea6\u5e74\u5831 (PDF)\u201d.   \u5149\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u30e0 (2011\u5e743\u670831\u65e5). 2013\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ \u300c\u8377\u98a8\u4ff3\u53e5\u96c6\u300d\u3092\u7de8\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5ca9\u6ce2\u6587\u5eab, 2013\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u4ec1\u5e73\u52dd \u300e\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u8ad6\u300f \u6c96\u7a4d\u820e, 2003\u5742\u53e3\u660c\u5f18\u8457\u300e\u5e73\u6210\u4ff3\u53e5\u306e\u597d\u6575\u624b\u300f\u6587\u5b78\u306e\u68ee\u4f0a\u85e4\u52f2 \u300e\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e\u65b0\u8ad6\u300f \u6c96\u7a4d\u820e, 2009\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/7926#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u52a0\u85e4\u90c1\u4e4e – Wikipedia"}}]}]