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\u52dd\u7f8e\uff08\u3046\u304c\u3044 \u304b\u3064\u307f\u30011932\u5e7411\u670811\u65e5 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u611b\u77e5\u770c\u4e00\u5bae\u5e02[1]\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u5143\u30d7\u30ed\u91ce\u7403\u9078\u624b\uff08\u5185\u91ce\u624b\u3001\u5916\u91ce\u624b\uff09\u30021953\u5e74\u306f\u9d5c\u98fc \u52dd\u52a9\uff08\u3046\u304c\u3044 \u304b\u3064\u3059\u3051\uff09\u306e\u767b\u9332\u540d\u3067\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3002  \u7236\u306f\u5143\u4e00\u5bae\u5e02\u8b70\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u52d5[1]\u3002\u4eab\u6804\u5546\u696d\u9ad8\u6821\u3067\u306f\u30a8\u30fc\u30b9\u91d1\u7530\u6b63\u4e00\u3092\u64c1\u3057\u3001\u4e8c\u5841\u624b\u3068\u3057\u30661950\u5e74\u590f\u306e\u7532\u5b50\u5712\u770c\u4e88\u9078\u6e96\u6c7a\u52dd\u306b\u9032\u3080\u304c\u4e00\u5bae\u9ad8\u306b\u60dc\u6557\u3002\u91d1\u7530\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u4e00\u5841\u624b\u306e\u9ad8\u6728\u516c\u7537\u304c\u3044\u305f\u30021952\u5e74\u306b\u56fd\u9244\u30b9\u30ef\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5165\u56e3[1]\u30021954\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u8ecd\u306b\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u5841\u624b\u3001\u4e8c\u5841\u624b\u3068\u3057\u306662\u8a66\u5408\u306b\u5148\u767a\u51fa\u5834\u30021956\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u5916\u91ce\u624b\u306b\u56de\u308a\u30015\u6708\u304b\u3089\u306f\u56db\u756a\u6253\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8d77\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u306f\u521d\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u6253\u5e2d\uff0813\u4f4d\u3001\u6253\u7387.256\uff09\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3082\u521d\u51fa\u5834\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002\u7fcc1957\u5e74\u306f\u56db\u756a\u3092\u5357\u6d77\u304b\u3089\u79fb\u7c4d\u3057\u305f\u98ef\u7530\u5fb3\u6cbb\u306b\u8b72\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u4e2d\u8ef8\u6253\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3059\u308b\u30021959\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306f\u5ca9\u4e0b\u5b88\u9053\u306e\u79fb\u7c4d\u5165\u56e3\u3082\u3042\u3063\u3066\u63a7\u3048\u306b\u56de\u308b\u304c\u30011962\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u53f3\u7ffc\u624b\u306e\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u5fa9\u5e30\u305783\u8a66\u5408\u306b\u5148\u767a\u51fa\u5834\u3002\u3057\u304b\u30571963\u5e74\u306f\u9ad8\u6797\u6052\u592b\u306e\u79fb\u7c4d\u5165\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u51fa\u5834\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u540c\u5e74\u9650\u308a\u3067\u5f15\u9000\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002\u5f15\u9000\u5f8c\u306f\u5730\u5143\u306e\u4e00\u5bae\u5e02\u3067\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u7528\u54c1\u5e97\u3092\u7d4c\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[1]\u3002  Table of Contents\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5e74\u5ea6\u5225\u6253\u6483\u6210\u7e3e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a18\u9332[\u7de8\u96c6]\u80cc\u756a\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u767b\u9332\u540d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5e74\u5ea6\u5225\u6253\u6483\u6210\u7e3e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5e74\u5ea6\u7403  \u56e3\u8a66\u5408\u6253\u5e2d\u6253\u6570\u5f97\u70b9\u5b89\u6253\u4e8c\u5841\u6253\u4e09\u5841\u6253\u672c\u5841\u6253\u5841\u6253\u6253\u70b9\u76d7\u5841\u76d7\u5841\u6b7b\u72a0\u6253\u72a0\u98db\u56db\u7403\u656c\u9060\u6b7b\u7403\u4e09\u632f\u4f75\u6bba\u6253\u6253\u7387\u51fa\u5841\u7387\u9577\u6253\u7387OPS1953\u56fd\u92441218180200023000—0—030.111.111.111.2221954852632512162904832365327—03710.247.267.331.59819556812712311321124173110310133.260.278.333.6111956130518484421241357168531056325105912.256.293.347.640195796236229134523362155200601500.197.220.271.4911958119416399289214831312915553910659.231.248.328.576195970131121112350234700001000324.190.252.281.53319608113012182520336121013520235.207.238.298.536196184155141123141140123451800280.220.262.284.545196211132529417695318317221012010574.235.283.282.56619634140390500050000010061.128.150.128.278\u901a\u7b97\uff1a11\u5e748972359222016351055212668517845243113946137348.230.261.309.570\u5404\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u592a\u5b57\u306f\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u6700\u9ad8\u8a18\u9332[\u7de8\u96c6]\u80cc\u756a\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]39 \uff081952\u5e74 – 1954\u5e74\uff098 \uff081955\u5e74 – 1959\u5e74\uff0915 \uff081960\u5e74 – 1962\u5e74\uff0932 \uff081963\u5e74\uff09\u767b\u9332\u540d[\u7de8\u96c6]\u9d5c\u98fc \u52dd\u7f8e \uff08\u3046\u304c\u3044 \u304b\u3064\u307f\u30011952\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74 – 1963\u5e74\uff09\u9d5c\u98fc \u52dd\u52a9 \uff08\u3046\u304c\u3044 \u304b\u3064\u3059\u3051\u30011953\u5e74\uff09^ a b c d e f \u30d7\u30ed\u91ce\u7403\u4eba\u540d\u4e8b\u5178 2003\uff082003\u5e74\u3001\u65e5\u5916\u30a2\u30bd\u30b7\u30a8\u30fc\u30c4\uff09\u300180\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6].mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .asbox 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