[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/4466#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/4466","headline":"\u5357\u5f70 – Wikipedia","name":"\u5357\u5f70 – Wikipedia","description":"\u5357 \u5f70\uff08\u307f\u306a\u307f \u3042\u304d\u3089\u30011976\u5e744\u6708 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u7cd6\u9396\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u30fb\u751f\u5316\u5b66\uff09\u3002\u535a\u58eb\uff08\u85ac\u5b66\uff09\uff08\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u30fb2005\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u8b1b\u5e2b\u30fb\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3002 \u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a\u7279\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u52a9\u6559\u306a\u3069\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3002 \u5c02\u9580\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u7cd6\u9396\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u30fb\u751f\u5316\u5b66[1]\u3002\u7cd6\u9396\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b[2]\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u306e\u89e3\u660e\u3084[2]\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3060[2]\u3002 \u5143\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u5143\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u8b1b\u5e2b[3]\u3002 \u751f\u3044\u7acb\u3061[\u7de8\u96c6] 1976\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c51\u5e74\uff094\u6708[4]\u3001\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u6a2a\u9808\u8cc0\u5e02\u306b\u3066\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f[5]\u3002\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a2d\u7f6e\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u7acb\u6a2a\u9808\u8cc0\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u7d4c\u3066[5]\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a2d\u7f6e\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u9032\u5b66\u3057[6][\u2020 1]\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u79d1\u306b\u3066\u5b66\u3093\u3060[6]\u30022000\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621012\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u5352\u696d\u3057\u305f[6]\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u5b66\u58eb\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u9032\u5b66\u3057[6]\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306e\u88fd\u85ac\u5b66\u5c02\u653b\u306b\u3066\u5b66\u3093\u3060[6]\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5965\u76f4\u4eba\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f[5]\u30022002\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621014\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u535a\u58eb\u524d\u671f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f[6]\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u4fee\u58eb\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u5728\u5b66\u4e2d\u306b\u300c\u8208\u596e\u6027\u795e\u7d4c\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e9c\u925b\u306e\u6291\u5236\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u7bc0\u6a5f\u80fd\u300d[7]\u3068\u984c\u3057\u305f\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u57f7\u7b46\u3057\u305f\u30022005\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621017\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u671f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f[6]\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u540c\u5e743\u670822\u65e5\u4ed8\u3067\u535a\u58eb\uff08\u85ac\u5b66\uff09\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f[7][8]\u3002 \u85ac\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066[\u7de8\u96c6] \u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5728\u5b66\u4e2d\u306e2004\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621016\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a\u306e\u7279\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u306b\u9078\u4efb\u3055\u308c\u305f[3]\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u4fee\u4e86\u5f8c\u306e2005\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621017\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6bcd\u6821\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3066\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u5ba2\u54e1\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306b\u6e21\u308a\u3001\u540c\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c[3]\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7740\u4efb\u3057\u305f[3]\u3002\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u3067\u306f\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30b6\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u85ab\u9676\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f[5]\u3002 2008\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621020\u5e74\uff091\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u3066\u52a9\u6559\u3092\u5e38\u52e4\u3067\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b[3]\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306e\u52a9\u6559\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u30022012\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u30fb\u5b66\u5e9c\u5236\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306f\u751f\u6d3b\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u3068\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u30012\u7814\u7a76\u96621\u5b66\u5e9c\u306b\u518d\u7de8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u65b0\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u306e\u52a9\u6559\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u508d\u3089\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u5f79\u8077\u3082\u517c\u4efb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30022013\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621025\u5e74\uff09\u3088\u308a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6069\u8cdc\u8ca1\u56e3\u6e08\u751f\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u9759\u5ca1\u6e08\u751f\u4f1a\u770b\u8b77\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3066\u3001\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u52e4\u3067\u517c\u4efb\u3057\u305f[9]\u3002 2016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u3066\u8b1b\u5e2b\u306b\u6607\u4efb\u3057\u305f[3]\u3002\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u85ac\u5b66\u79d1\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057[4]\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u6301\u3063\u305f[4]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e09\u6d0b\u85ac\u54c1HBC\u793e\u9577\u306e\u8fd1\u85e4\u9686\u306e\u5bc4\u9644\u306b\u3088\u308a2019\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621031\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u306b\u300c\u85ac\u5b66\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u8fd1\u85e4\u5bc4\u9644\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u3068\u984c\u3059\u308b\u5bc4\u9644\u8b1b\u5ea7\u304c\u958b\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068[10][11]\u3001\u305d\u3061\u3089\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u306a\u304a\u30012016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3088\u308a\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u306e\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u85ac\u98df\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7dcf\u5408\u5b66\u5e9c\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u5ba4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u6301\u3063\u305f[4]\u3002\u305d\u306e\u508d\u3089\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u5f79\u8077\u3082\u517c\u4efb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30022016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u5065\u5eb7\u9577\u5bff\u533b\u7642\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3066\u7279\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3092\u517c\u4efb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002 \u5c02\u9580\u306f\u85ac\u5b66\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[1]\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u304c\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u679c\u305f\u3059\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[2]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u795e\u7d4c\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[2]\u3002\u305d\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081[2]\u3001\u6280\u8853\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3082\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3060[2]\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u85ac\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3084[2]\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u3084\u9577\u5bff\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u6a5f\u80fd\u6027\u98df\u54c1\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3082\u643a\u308f\u3063\u305f[2]\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u696d\u7e3e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5b66\u4f1a\u3088\u308a2003\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621015\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u30fb\u885b\u751f\u90e8\u4f1a\u306e\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u885b\u751f\u85ac\u5b66\u30fb\u74b0\u5883\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u300d\u306b\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c[12]\u30012014\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621026\u5e74\uff097\u67085\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u6771\u6d77\u652f\u90e8\u3088\u308a\u5b66\u8853\u5968\u52b1\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[13]\u30022011\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621023\u5e74\uff095\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u3088\u308a\u4e2d\u90e8\u652f\u90e8\u306e\u5968\u52b1\u8cde\u304c\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f[14]\u30022010\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621022\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u306f\u5185\u85e4\u8a18\u5ff5\u79d1\u5b66\u632f\u8208\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u300c\u5185\u85e4\u30b3\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u300d\u306b\u3066\u30dd\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f[15]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30012016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff09\u30682018\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621030\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3088\u308a\u5b66\u9577\u8868\u5f70\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b[16][17]\u3002 \u5b66\u8853\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7cd6\u8cea\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u6027\u533b\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u8001\u5316\u4fc3\u9032\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u306a\u3069\u306b\u6240\u5c5e\u3057\u305f\u30022012\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30012013\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621025\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u4e2d\u90e8\u652f\u90e8\u306b\u3066\u5e79\u4e8b\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u305f[9]\u3002 \u8a3b\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6] \u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]","datePublished":"2017-12-31","dateModified":"2017-12-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/4466","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":1264,"articleBody":"\u5357 \u5f70\uff08\u307f\u306a\u307f \u3042\u304d\u3089\u30011976\u5e744\u6708 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u7cd6\u9396\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u30fb\u751f\u5316\u5b66\uff09\u3002\u535a\u58eb\uff08\u85ac\u5b66\uff09\uff08\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u30fb2005\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u8b1b\u5e2b\u30fb\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a\u7279\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u52a9\u6559\u306a\u3069\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u30fb\u7cd6\u9396\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u30fb\u751f\u5316\u5b66[1]\u3002\u7cd6\u9396\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b[2]\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u306e\u89e3\u660e\u3084[2]\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3060[2]\u3002\u5143\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3001\u5143\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u8b1b\u5e2b[3]\u3002\u751f\u3044\u7acb\u3061[\u7de8\u96c6]1976\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c51\u5e74\uff094\u6708[4]\u3001\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u6a2a\u9808\u8cc0\u5e02\u306b\u3066\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f[5]\u3002\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a2d\u7f6e\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u7acb\u6a2a\u9808\u8cc0\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u7d4c\u3066[5]\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a2d\u7f6e\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u9032\u5b66\u3057[6][\u2020 1]\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u79d1\u306b\u3066\u5b66\u3093\u3060[6]\u30022000\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621012\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u5352\u696d\u3057\u305f[6]\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u5b66\u58eb\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u9032\u5b66\u3057[6]\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306e\u88fd\u85ac\u5b66\u5c02\u653b\u306b\u3066\u5b66\u3093\u3060[6]\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5965\u76f4\u4eba\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f[5]\u30022002\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621014\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u535a\u58eb\u524d\u671f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f[6]\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u4fee\u58eb\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u5728\u5b66\u4e2d\u306b\u300c\u8208\u596e\u6027\u795e\u7d4c\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e9c\u925b\u306e\u6291\u5236\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u7bc0\u6a5f\u80fd\u300d[7]\u3068\u984c\u3057\u305f\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u57f7\u7b46\u3057\u305f\u30022005\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621017\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u671f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f[6]\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u540c\u5e743\u670822\u65e5\u4ed8\u3067\u535a\u58eb\uff08\u85ac\u5b66\uff09\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f[7][8]\u3002\u85ac\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5728\u5b66\u4e2d\u306e2004\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621016\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a\u306e\u7279\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u306b\u9078\u4efb\u3055\u308c\u305f[3]\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u4fee\u4e86\u5f8c\u306e2005\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621017\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6bcd\u6821\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3066\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u5ba2\u54e1\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306b\u6e21\u308a\u3001\u540c\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c[3]\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7740\u4efb\u3057\u305f[3]\u3002\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u3067\u306f\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30b6\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u85ab\u9676\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f[5]\u30022008\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621020\u5e74\uff091\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u3066\u52a9\u6559\u3092\u5e38\u52e4\u3067\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b[3]\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306e\u52a9\u6559\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u30022012\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u30fb\u5b66\u5e9c\u5236\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306f\u751f\u6d3b\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u3068\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u30012\u7814\u7a76\u96621\u5b66\u5e9c\u306b\u518d\u7de8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u65b0\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u306e\u52a9\u6559\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u508d\u3089\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u5f79\u8077\u3082\u517c\u4efb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30022013\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621025\u5e74\uff09\u3088\u308a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6069\u8cdc\u8ca1\u56e3\u6e08\u751f\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u9759\u5ca1\u6e08\u751f\u4f1a\u770b\u8b77\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3066\u3001\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u52e4\u3067\u517c\u4efb\u3057\u305f[9]\u30022016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u3066\u8b1b\u5e2b\u306b\u6607\u4efb\u3057\u305f[3]\u3002\u85ac\u5b66\u90e8\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u85ac\u5b66\u79d1\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057[4]\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u6301\u3063\u305f[4]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e09\u6d0b\u85ac\u54c1HBC\u793e\u9577\u306e\u8fd1\u85e4\u9686\u306e\u5bc4\u9644\u306b\u3088\u308a2019\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621031\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u306b\u300c\u85ac\u5b66\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u8fd1\u85e4\u5bc4\u9644\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u3068\u984c\u3059\u308b\u5bc4\u9644\u8b1b\u5ea7\u304c\u958b\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068[10][11]\u3001\u305d\u3061\u3089\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u306a\u304a\u30012016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3088\u308a\u3001\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u85ac\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u306e\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u85ac\u98df\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7dcf\u5408\u5b66\u5e9c\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u5ba4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u6301\u3063\u305f[4]\u3002\u305d\u306e\u508d\u3089\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u5f79\u8077\u3082\u517c\u4efb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30022016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u5065\u5eb7\u9577\u5bff\u533b\u7642\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3066\u7279\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3092\u517c\u4efb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u306f\u85ac\u5b66\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[1]\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u304c\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u679c\u305f\u3059\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[2]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u795e\u7d4c\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f[2]\u3002\u305d\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u7cd6\u9396\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081[2]\u3001\u6280\u8853\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3082\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3060[2]\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u85ac\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3084[2]\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u3084\u9577\u5bff\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u6a5f\u80fd\u6027\u98df\u54c1\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3082\u643a\u308f\u3063\u305f[2]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u696d\u7e3e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5b66\u4f1a\u3088\u308a2003\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621015\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u30fb\u885b\u751f\u90e8\u4f1a\u306e\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u885b\u751f\u85ac\u5b66\u30fb\u74b0\u5883\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u300d\u306b\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c[12]\u30012014\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621026\u5e74\uff097\u67085\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u6771\u6d77\u652f\u90e8\u3088\u308a\u5b66\u8853\u5968\u52b1\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[13]\u30022011\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621023\u5e74\uff095\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u3088\u308a\u4e2d\u90e8\u652f\u90e8\u306e\u5968\u52b1\u8cde\u304c\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f[14]\u30022010\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621022\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u306f\u5185\u85e4\u8a18\u5ff5\u79d1\u5b66\u632f\u8208\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u300c\u5185\u85e4\u30b3\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u300d\u306b\u3066\u30dd\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f[15]\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30012016\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621028\u5e74\uff09\u30682018\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621030\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u9759\u5ca1\u770c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3088\u308a\u5b66\u9577\u8868\u5f70\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b[16][17]\u3002\u5b66\u8853\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u85ac\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7cd6\u8cea\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u6027\u533b\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u8001\u5316\u4fc3\u9032\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u5b66\u4f1a[18]\u3001\u306a\u3069\u306b\u6240\u5c5e\u3057\u305f\u30022012\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30012013\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621025\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u4e2d\u90e8\u652f\u90e8\u306b\u3066\u5e79\u4e8b\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u305f[9]\u3002\u8a3b\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u4eba\u7269[\u7de8\u96c6]\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]\u5357 \u5f70 – Researchmap\u5357 \u5f70 – J-GLOBAL\u5357 \u5f70 – KAKEN \u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u52a9\u6210\u4e8b\u696d\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30ea\u30be\u30eb\u30d0\u30fcID:1000080438192\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76.com:.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:\"\"\"\"\"\"\"'\"\"'\"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/65\/Lock-green.svg\")right 0.1em center\/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d6\/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg\")right 0.1em center\/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/aa\/Lock-red-alt-2.svg\")right 0.1em center\/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url(\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4c\/Wikisource-logo.svg\")right 0.1em center\/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}353391\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u91ce – \u5357\u304c\u6240\u5c5e\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki6\/archives\/4466#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u5357\u5f70 – Wikipedia"}}]}]