[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/archives\/273393#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/archives\/273393","headline":"\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae – Wikipedia","name":"\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae – Wikipedia","description":"\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae \u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae \u5206\u985e \u5b66\u540d Artemisia vulgarisL.,\u00a01753 \u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0 \u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0 Absinthium spicatum (Wulfen ex Jacq.) Baumg. Artemisia affinis Hassk. Artemisia apetala hort.pest.","datePublished":"2022-04-23","dateModified":"2022-04-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cd810e53c1408c38cc766bc14e7ce26a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cd810e53c1408c38cc766bc14e7ce26a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/6f\/ArtemisiaVulgaris.jpg\/250px-ArtemisiaVulgaris.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/6f\/ArtemisiaVulgaris.jpg\/250px-ArtemisiaVulgaris.jpg","height":"390","width":"250"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/archives\/273393","about":["wiki"],"wordCount":2563,"articleBody":"\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae \u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae\u5206\u985e\u5b66\u540dArtemisia vulgarisL.,\u00a01753\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0Absinthium spicatum (Wulfen ex Jacq.) Baumg. Artemisia affinis Hassk. Artemisia apetala hort.pest. ex Steud. Artemisia cannabifolia H.L\u00e9v. Artemisia coarctata Forselles Artemisia discolor Douglas ex DC. Artemisia eriophora Ledeb. Artemisia flodmanii Rydb. Artemisia glabrata DC. Artemisia heribaudii (Sennen) Sennen Artemisia heyneana Wall. Artemisia hispanica Stechm. ex Besser Artemisia javanica Pamp. Artemisia leptophylla D.Don Artemisia leptostachya D.Don Artemisia leucophylla (Ledeb.) Turcz. ex Pavlov,\u00a01929 not C.B.Clarke,\u00a01876 Artemisia longiflora Pamp. Artemisia ludoviciana Besser,\u00a01834 not Nutt.,\u00a01818 Artemisia michauxii Besser Artemisia officinalis Gaterau Artemisia opulenta Pamp. Artemisia paniculiformis DC. Artemisia parviflora Wight Artemisia rubriflora Turcz. ex Besser Artemisia ruderalis Salisb. Artemisia samamisica Besser Artemisia selengensis Turcz. ex Besser Artemisia superba Pamp. Artemisia tongtchouanensis H.L\u00e9v. Artemisia violacea Desf. Artemisia virens Moench Artemisia vulgaris Burm.f.,\u00a01768 not L.,\u00a01753 Artemisia wallichiana Besser \u548c\u540d\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae\uff08\u6b27\u5dde\u84ec\u3001\u5b66\u540d: Artemisia vulgaris\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae\u5c5e\u306e\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b[1]\u3002\u6e29\u5e2f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5317\u90e8\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30b9\u30ab\u306b\u81ea\u751f\u3057\u3001\u5916\u6765\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5317\u90e8\u306b\u5e30\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[2]\u3002\u9053\u7aef\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7a92\u7d20\u542b\u6709\u571f\u58cc\u306b\u751f\u3048\u308b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b mugwort \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001elon herb\u3001chrysanthemum weed\u3001wild wormwood\u3001old Uncle Henry\u3001sailor’s tobacco\u3001naughty man\u3001old man\u3001St. John’s plant[\u6ce8 1]\u306a\u3069\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5225\u540d\u3092\u6301\u3064[3]\u3002Mugwort \u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u9ad8\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6839\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b wurz \u3068\u3001\u53e4\u30ce\u30eb\u30c9\u8a9e\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b urt \u3092\u7531\u6765\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b[4]\u3002  \u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u30551\uff5e2 m\uff08\u7a00\u306b2.5 m\uff09\u306b\u80b2\u3064\u591a\u5e74\u8349\u306e\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8449\u306f5\u301c20 cm\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3067\u3001\u6fc3\u3044\u7dd1\u3001\u4e0b\u5074\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u767d\u3044\u6bdb\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u7279\u9577\u7684\u306a\u8449\u5f62\u72b6\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u830e\u306b\u306f\u6e9d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8d64\u7d2b\u304c\u304b\u3063\u305f\u8272\u5408\u3044\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u82b1\u306f5\u339c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u304b\u6697\u8d64\u8272\u3067\u653e\u5c04\u72b6\u3067\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5f62\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9244\u5668\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9999\u308a\u306e\u3042\u308b\u98f2\u307f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u98f2\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f[5]\u3002\u7cbe\u6cb9\u306b\u306f\u6bd2\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30c4\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u542b\u307f\u3001\u9632\u866b\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7279\u306b\u5e7c\u866b\u3084\u86fe\u306b\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b[6]\u3002\u8449\u306e\u88cf\u306e\u6bdb\u306f\u3001\u706b\u53e3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002Table of Contents\u98df\u6599[\u7de8\u96c6]\u85ac\u8349[\u7de8\u96c6]\u30a2\u30ec\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc[\u7de8\u96c6]\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]\u98df\u6599[\u7de8\u96c6]\u82b1\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u524d\u306b\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305f\u82bd\u3084\u8449\u306f\u3001\u8089\u3084\u9b5a\u306b\u82e6\u3081\u306e\u98a8\u5473\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u98a8\u5473\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f[5][7]\u3002\u85ac\u8349[\u7de8\u96c6]  10\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u7570\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u66f8\u7269\u300c\u4e5d\u3064\u306e\u85ac\u8349\u306e\u546a\u6587\u300d\u306b Mucgwyrt \u3068\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u85ac\u8349\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b[8]\u3002\u4e2d\u4e16\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9b54\u9664\u3051\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5ead\u306b\u306f\u3001\u866b\u3088\u3051\u3068\u3057\u3066\u690d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u53e4\u6765\u304b\u3089\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u56de\u5fa9\u3068\u3001\u60aa\u970a\u3068\u52d5\u7269\u907f\u3051\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u5175\u58eb\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u75b2\u52b4\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306b\u5165\u308c\u305f[9]\u3002\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u300e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u300f\uff08A Modern Herbal:1931\uff09\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001Cingulum Sancti Johannis\uff08\u8056\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306e\u5e2f\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30d0\u30d7\u30c6\u30b9\u30de\u306e\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u304c\u8352\u91ce\u3067\u305d\u308c\u306e\u8170\u5dfb\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u7740\u3051\u3001\u8056\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306e\u524d\u591c\u796d\u306b\u3053\u308c\u306e\u675f\u3067\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u51a0\u3092\u304b\u3076\u308a\u3001\u9b54\u304b\u3089\u8eab\u3092\u5b88\u3063\u305f\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3002\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3068\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7531\u6765\u304b\u3089 St. John’s Plant \u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u8056\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u306e\u524d\u591c\u796d\u306b\u8eab\u306b\u7740\u3051\u3001\u5384\u3084\u75c5\u6c17\u304b\u3089\u8eab\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300d\u3068\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[10]\u3002\u30a2\u30ec\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc[\u7de8\u96c6]\u3053\u306e\u690d\u7269\u306e\u82b1\u7c89\u306f\u3001\u5317\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u82b1\u7c89\u75c7\u3084\u30a2\u30ec\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5598\u606f\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[11][12]\u30029\uff5e11\u6642\u306b\u6700\u3082\u7a7a\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b[13]\u3002\u6ce8\u91c8[\u7de8\u96c6]\u51fa\u5178[\u7de8\u96c6]^ \u201cBSBI List 2007  (Microsoft Excel\u306e.xls)\u201d.   Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. 2015\u5e742\u670825\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u3088\u308a\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30022014\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ USDA PLANTS Database, “Profile for Artemisia vulgaris“^ \u201cOhio Perennial and Biennial Weed Guide: Mugwort Artemisia vulgaris\u201d.   \u8457\uff1a\u30aa\u30cf\u30a4\u30aa\u5dde\u8fb2\u696d\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc, \u30aa\u30cf\u30a4\u30aa\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66. 2011\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u3088\u308a\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30022016\u5e748\u670812\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ Merriam Webster Dictionary^ a b Edwards, Lin (2011\u5e741\u670817\u65e5). \u201cBrewery from 500 BC reveals its secrets\u201d. Archeology & Fossils.   Physics News. doi:10.1007\/s12520-010-0049-5. 2011\u5e741\u670817\u65e5\u95b2\u89a7\u3002^ Lust, J. (2005) The Herb Book 604.^ Llewellyn’s 2010 Herbal Almanac by Llewellyn^ Stephen Pollington “Leechcraft: Early English Charms, Plantlore and Healing”^ Wright, Colin, Ed. (2002). Artemisia. London; New York: Taylor & Francis. pp.\u00a0144. ISBN\u00a00-415-27212-2. https:\/\/books.google.co.jp\/books?id=t0MtnKDvLLwC&pg=PA144&lpg=PA144&dq=roman+soldiers+mugwort&redir_esc=y&hl=ja\u00a0^ Grieve, Maud (1971). A Modern Herbal: The Medicinal, Culinary, Cosmetic and Economic Properties, Cultivation and Folk-lore of Herbs, Grasses, Fungi, Shrubs, & Trees with All Their Modern Scientific Uses, Volume 2\u00a0^ http:\/\/www.fasebj.org\/cgi\/content\/full\/17\/1\/106^ http:\/\/www.weather.com\/outlook\/health\/allergies\/common\/allergens\/AK-allergen-192?from=allergy_allergenstate_more^ http:\/\/www.allergia.com\/index.phtml?s=849  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki8\/archives\/273393#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30aa\u30a6\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae – Wikipedia"}}]}]