[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/109115#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/109115","headline":"\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc – Wikipedia","name":"\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc – Wikipedia","description":"\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\uff08Sally Haslanger, 1950\u5e74- \uff09\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30de\u30b5\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c4\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u30fb\u54f2\u5b66\u79d1\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u308b[1]\u30022015\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u30b9\u30d4\u30ce\u30b6\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306b\u5c31\u3044\u305f[2] \u3002 1977\u5e74\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u3092\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u30011985\u5e74\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u3067\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30b7\u30eb\u30d9\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30df\u30b7\u30ac\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u30a2\u30ca\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u6821\u3067\u6559\u97ad\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002 \u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u54f2\u5b66\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30662011\u5e74\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30b9\u8b1b\u5e2b\u306b\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f[4]\u3002\u5973\u6027\u54f2\u5b66\u5354\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306b2010\u5e74\u5353\u8d8a\u5973\u6027\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u6700\u3082\u512a\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u5206\u6790\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u300d\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f[4]\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u54f2\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u6771\u90e8\u90e8\u4f1a\u306e\u4f1a\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u30012015\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u82b8\u8853\u79d1\u5b66\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u4f1a\u54e1\u306b\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f[5]\u30022018\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30c3\u30b2\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f[6]\u3002\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u4eba\u7a2e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u6271\u3046\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5b66\u8853\u8a8c\u300e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u4eba\u7a2e\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\uff08Symposia on Gender, Race and Philosophy\uff09\u300f\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3082\u52d9\u3081\u308b[7]\u3002 \u914d\u5076\u8005\u306fMIT\u3067\u540c\u50da\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f4\u30f3\u30fb\u30e4\u30d6\u30ed\u3067\u3042\u308b[8]\u3002 \u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u7406\u8ad6\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u8ad6\u8003\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f[9]\u3002\u81ea\u3089\u8a9e\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u5909\u5316\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u6301\u7d9a\u6027\u3001\u5ba2\u89b3\u6027\u3068\u5ba2\u4f53\u5316\uff08\u30e2\u30ce\u5316\u3001objectification\uff09\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30ad\u30e3\u30b5\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30c3\u30ad\u30ce\u30f3\uff08Catharine MacKinnon\uff09\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e09\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7a2e\uff08natural kinds\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u7279\u306b\u4eba\u7a2e\u3084\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u69cb\u7bc9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u696d\u7e3e\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u305f[8]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u300e\u5b9f\u5728\u3078\u306e\u62b5\u6297\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u69cb\u7bc9\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u6279\u8a55\uff08Resisting Reality: Social Construction","datePublished":"2022-03-24","dateModified":"2022-03-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/109115","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":402,"articleBody":"\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\uff08Sally Haslanger, 1950\u5e74- \uff09\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30de\u30b5\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c4\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u30fb\u54f2\u5b66\u79d1\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u308b[1]\u30022015\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u30b9\u30d4\u30ce\u30b6\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306b\u5c31\u3044\u305f[2]\u3002  1977\u5e74\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30ab\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u3092\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u30011985\u5e74\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u6821\u3067\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30da\u30f3\u30b7\u30eb\u30d9\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30df\u30b7\u30ac\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u30a2\u30ca\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u6821\u3067\u6559\u97ad\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f[3]\u3002\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u54f2\u5b66\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30662011\u5e74\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30b9\u8b1b\u5e2b\u306b\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f[4]\u3002\u5973\u6027\u54f2\u5b66\u5354\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306b2010\u5e74\u5353\u8d8a\u5973\u6027\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u6700\u3082\u512a\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u5206\u6790\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u300d\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f[4]\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u54f2\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u6771\u90e8\u90e8\u4f1a\u306e\u4f1a\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u30012015\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u82b8\u8853\u79d1\u5b66\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u4f1a\u54e1\u306b\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f[5]\u30022018\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30c3\u30b2\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f[6]\u3002\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u4eba\u7a2e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u6271\u3046\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5b66\u8853\u8a8c\u300e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u4eba\u7a2e\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\uff08Symposia on Gender, Race and Philosophy\uff09\u300f\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3082\u52d9\u3081\u308b[7]\u3002\u914d\u5076\u8005\u306fMIT\u3067\u540c\u50da\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f4\u30f3\u30fb\u30e4\u30d6\u30ed\u3067\u3042\u308b[8]\u3002  \u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u7406\u8ad6\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u8ad6\u8003\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f[9]\u3002\u81ea\u3089\u8a9e\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u5909\u5316\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u6301\u7d9a\u6027\u3001\u5ba2\u89b3\u6027\u3068\u5ba2\u4f53\u5316\uff08\u30e2\u30ce\u5316\u3001objectification\uff09\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30ad\u30e3\u30b5\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30c3\u30ad\u30ce\u30f3\uff08Catharine MacKinnon\uff09\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e09\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7a2e\uff08natural kinds\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u7279\u306b\u4eba\u7a2e\u3084\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u69cb\u7bc9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u696d\u7e3e\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u305f[8]\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u300e\u5b9f\u5728\u3078\u306e\u62b5\u6297\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u69cb\u7bc9\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u6279\u8a55\uff08Resisting Reality: Social Construction and Social Critique\uff09\u300f\uff08\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u30012012\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u540c\u66f8\u306f2014\u5e74\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u54f2\u5b66\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fbB\u30fb\u30ae\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\uff08Joseph B. Gittler\uff09\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8cde\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u512a\u308c\u305f\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u8ca2\u732e\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u6210\u679c\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b[10]\u3002Theorizing Feminisms: A Reader (co-edited with Elizabeth Hackett), Oxford University Press, 2005.[11]Adoption Matters: Philosophical and Feminist Essays (co-edited with Charlotte Witt), Cornell University Press, 2005.[12]Persistence: Contemporary Readings (co-edited with Roxanne Marie Kurtz), MIT Press, 2006.[13]Resisting Reality: Social Construction and Social Critique, Oxford University Press, 2012.\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/109115#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc – Wikipedia"}}]}]