[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/280322#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/280322","headline":"\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0 – Wikipedia","name":"\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0 – Wikipedia","description":"\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\uff08\u3044\u304d\u3082\u308c\u3054\u3048\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: breathy voice\uff09\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u304b\u3059\u308c\u97f3\uff08\u304b\u3059\u308c\u304a\u3093\u3001\u82f1: breathy sound[1]\uff09\u306f\u767a\u58f0\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3001\u58f0\u9580\u3092\u5c11\u3057\u958b\u3044\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u80ba\u304b\u3089\u6c17\u6d41\u3092\u9001\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u58f0\u5e2f\u304c\u3086\u308b\u304f\u632f\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u3002\u3064\u3076\u3084\u304d\u58f0\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e: murmur\uff09\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3076\u3002 \u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u6709\u58f0\u58f0\u9580\u6469\u64e6\u97f3 \u0266 \u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u6469\u64e6\u97f3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u30e9\u30c7\u30a3\u30d5\u30a9\u30ae\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u30de\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u91cf\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6210\u4eba\u7537\u5b50\u306e 8 cm H2O \uff081 cm H2O = \u7d0498\u30d1\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\uff09\u306e\u58f0\u9580\u4e0b\u5727\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u58f0\u3067\u306f\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u91cf\u304c 120 mL\/s","datePublished":"2022-04-23","dateModified":"2022-04-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/book.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/280322","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":786,"articleBody":"\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\uff08\u3044\u304d\u3082\u308c\u3054\u3048\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e: breathy voice\uff09\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u304b\u3059\u308c\u97f3\uff08\u304b\u3059\u308c\u304a\u3093\u3001\u82f1: breathy sound[1]\uff09\u306f\u767a\u58f0\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3001\u58f0\u9580\u3092\u5c11\u3057\u958b\u3044\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u80ba\u304b\u3089\u6c17\u6d41\u3092\u9001\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u58f0\u5e2f\u304c\u3086\u308b\u304f\u632f\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u3002\u3064\u3076\u3084\u304d\u58f0\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e: murmur\uff09\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3076\u3002  \u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u6709\u58f0\u58f0\u9580\u6469\u64e6\u97f3 \u0266 \u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u6469\u64e6\u97f3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30e9\u30c7\u30a3\u30d5\u30a9\u30ae\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u30de\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u91cf\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6210\u4eba\u7537\u5b50\u306e 8 cm H2O \uff081 cm H2O = \u7d0498\u30d1\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\uff09\u306e\u58f0\u9580\u4e0b\u5727\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u58f0\u3067\u306f\u6c17\u6d41\u306e\u91cf\u304c 120 mL\/s \u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u3067\u306f 500 mL\/s \u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b[2]\u3002\u7121\u58f0\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f 1000 mL\/s \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u56fd\u969b\u97f3\u58f0\u8a18\u53f7[\u7de8\u96c6]\u56fd\u969b\u97f3\u58f0\u8a18\u53f7\u3067\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u3092\u8868\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u306b\u306f2\u7a2e\u985e\u3042\u308b\u3002  \u30c0\u30a4\u30a8\u30ec\u30b7\u30b9\u3092\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066 [a\u0324] \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8868\u8a18\u6cd5\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u97f3\u58f0\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u5be9\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u304c1976\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[3]\u3002\u5c0f\u66f8\u304d\u306e \u0266 \u3092\u53f3\u80a9\u306b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3001[b\u02b1] \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u3059\u3002\u9589\u9396\u306e\u958b\u653e\u6642\u306b\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u304c\u3042\u3089\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b50\u97f3\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b[4]\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u306f\u97f3\u97fb\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u304c\u97f3\u97fb\u7684\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30d2\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u8a9e\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u8a9e\u6d3e\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u6709\u58f0\u5e2f\u6c17\u97f3\u300d\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u958b\u653e\u6642\u306b\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u304c\u3042\u3089\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b50\u97f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u5b50\u97f3\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c9\u30e9\u30f4\u30a3\u30c0\u8a9e\u65cf\u3001\u30cd\u30d1\u30fc\u30eb\u8a9e\u3001 \u30cd\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u8a9e\u3001\u30e0\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u8a9e\u6d3e\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b[5]\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u982d\u306e\u300c\u5168\u6fc1\u97f3\u300d\u306f\u7121\u58f0\u3060\u304c\u958b\u653e\u6642\u306b\u5f31\u3044\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30e9\u30c7\u30a3\u30d5\u30a9\u30ae\u30c3\u30c9\u3089\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u300cslack voice\u300d\uff08\u305f\u308b\u307f\u58f0\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u3068\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[6]\u3002\u30b0\u30b8\u30e3\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u306e\u6bcd\u97f3\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3059\u308b[7]\u3002  \u4e0a\u3067\u540d\u524d\u306e\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30e0\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u8a9e\u6d3e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u8a9e\u65cf\u306e\u8af8\u8a00\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6bcd\u97f3\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u4e8c\u9805\u5bfe\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u4f53\u7cfb\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u4e00\u65b9\u306f\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u4f8b: \u30ef\u8a9e\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\u306e t\u025b\u3008\u6843\u3009: t\u025bh\u3008\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3009: t\u025b\u0294\u3008\u5730\u3009: t\u025b\u0324\u3008\u6843\u3009: t\u025b\u0324h\u3008turn\u3009: t\u025b\u0324\u0294\u3008\u8ced\u3051\u3009\uff09[8]\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u540c\u3058\u8a9e\u65cf\u304b\u3064\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u4e8c\u9805\u5bfe\u7acb\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30e2\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001IPA\u306e\u8868\u8a18\u6cd5\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5de6\u8a18\u306e\u30ef\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u66f8\u7c4d\u306b\u53ce\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u53e4\u3044\u8868\u8a18\u6cd5\uff08\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f Shorto, A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon, London: Oxford University Press, 1962\uff09\u306b\u5247\u308a\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070 \u00e0 \u3084 \u00f9\u0259 \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u6163\u7fd2\u7684\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u30f4\u3067\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0\u304c\u8868\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b[9]\u3002^ \u300e\u5b66\u8853\u7528\u8a9e\u96c6 \u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u7de8\u300f\u6587\u90e8\u7701 \u7de8\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a\u30012001\u5e74\u3002ISBN\u00a04-8181-9506-5\u3002^ Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996) p.50^ \u201cThe Association’s Alphabet\u201d. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 6 (1):  2-3. (June 1976). doi:10.1017\/S0025100300001420.\u00a0^ \u30d7\u30e9\u30e0;\u30e9\u30c7\u30e5\u30b5\u30fc (2003) p.248 \u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c0\u30a4\u30a8\u30ec\u30b7\u30b9\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066 [b\u0324\u02b1] \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b^ Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996) p.57^ Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996) pp.64-65^ Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996) p.315^ Watkins (2019:434).^ Jenny (2019:282).\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[\u7de8\u96c6]\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e:\u30d7\u30e9\u30e0, \u30b8\u30a7\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30fbK\u3001\u30e9\u30c7\u30e5\u30b5\u30fc, \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fbA\u300e\u4e16\u754c\u97f3\u58f0\u8a18\u53f7\u8f9e\u5178\u300f\u571f\u7530\u6ecb; \u798f\u4e95\u73b2; \u4e2d\u5ddd\u88d5\u8a33\u3001\u4e09\u7701\u5802\u30012003\u5e74\u3002ISBN\u00a04385107564\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e:\u95a2\u9023\u9805\u76ee[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/280322#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u606f\u3082\u308c\u58f0 – Wikipedia"}}]}]